新河北省高考英语冲刺60天精品模拟卷二.docx
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新河北省高考英语冲刺60天精品模拟卷二.docx
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新河北省高考英语冲刺60天精品模拟卷二
新河北省高考英语冲刺60天精品模拟卷二
第1卷
评卷人
得分
一、阅读理解
FrilledLizard
TheFrilledLizardisfoundintheeasternandnorthernpartsofAustralia,livingwithinthebush.TheFrilledLizardsfrillnormallyhangsarounditsneck,andismadeoutofaflapofskin.WhenthreatenedtheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillmakingitseenmoredangerous.
Bandicoot
ThereareseveralspeciesofBandicootaroundAustralia,andalthoughoccasionallytheycanbeseenduringtheday,theyaregenerallynocturnal.Bandicootsaresmallcreaturesonlyaboutthesizeofaratandeatsmallinsectsandplants.SeveraloftheBandicootsaroundAustraliaincludetheEasternBarredBandicoot,whichisnowrarearoundAustraliaandtheSouthernBrownBandicootfoundineasternandwesternpartsofAustralia.
Koala
KoalasaresmallbearlikecreaturesthatlivealongtheeastcoastofAustralia,withtheirhabitatamongst(在……之中)thefamousEucalyptustrees.However,koalasonlyliketoeatasmallpercentageoftheEucalyptustreesfoundaround Australia.Koalashavehardblacknoses,withsharpclawsandathickfurrycoatandcangrowtoaweightofabout10kg.Mostoftheirtimeisspentasleepinthetrees,whichisthebestplacetoseeakoala.
Dingo
DingoesarefoundinvariousareasacrossAustralia,andunlikedomesticdogstheydonotbark.Instead,theDingomakesahowlingsoundthatisveryparticular.Dingoesgenerallyeatmice,rabbitsandrats,althoughsometimestheycanalsoattacklivestockwhenhungry.
2、 Mahendra,aformerseniorofficerattheStateBankofIndia,talksabouthisdisabledandwoundeddogslikeafatherabouthischildren—withthesamelove,affection,andwarmth.He'sawellknownanimalrightsactivist,thesecretaryatPeopleforAnimals(PFA).ButnothingexplainsMahendrabetterthanhisloveforanimals.ItwasthislovethatledhimtoestablishIndia'sfirstshelterhomefordogslivingwithdisabilities.
Itallstartedin1998when,whiletakingamidnightwalk,Mahendracameacrossaveryweakdogonthestreet,whoseboneswereseenunderitsskin.Mahendradecidedtofeeditandforthenextcoupleofdaysitbecamethecentreofhislife,untilthenightwhenhefounditdead.Sincethen,Mahendrastartedprovidingtreatmenttoallwoundedandsickdogshecameacross.Aftersometime,somebodytoldMahendraaboutPFA,India'slargestanimalwelfareorganization,chairedbyMrsManekaGandhi.Mahendracontactedherand,impressedbytheworkhewasdoing,MrsGandhiaskedhimtostartaPFAchapterinAhmedabad.
Thus,in2014,hestartedtheshelter.IttookalongtimeforMahendratofindlandwherethesheltercouldbesetup.Finally,RameshBhaiPatel,afarmerfromavillagenamedJundal,agreedtogivehislandfornothing.Alongwithateamoffourdoctorsandmanyvolunteers,theshelternowhastwentyfivedogsthatwereunabletowalkatallwhentheywerebroughtin.Today,they'reslowlyhealing.
Dogsthathavehealedwithpropertreatmentaresentbacktowheretheycamefromiftheenvironmentthereissafe.However,theshelterwillbehometotheblinddogsforalltheirlives,saysMahendra.
crunches
1.FromParagraph1,whatcanweknowaboutMahendra?
A.Hisaffectionforanimals.
B.Hisloveforseniorpeople.
C.Hiscarefordisabledpeople.
D.Hisdevotiontoprotectinghischildren.
2.Mahendradecidedtodosomethingforanimalsbecauseof________.
A.thedeathofahomelesssickdog
B.hismeetingwithasickdogonenight
C.theencouragementofMrsGandhi
D.hiscontactwiththeorganizationPFA
3.Inhisefforttobuildtheshelter,Mahendra________.
A.spentmuchmoneyhiringaland
B.receivedlittlesupportfromothers
C.gotafreelandfromafarmer
D.wasfinanciallysupportedbythegovernment
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crunches”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Aids.
B.Markets.
C.Services.
D.Difficulties.
ursearch,sittingonyoursofa,selectthedesiredproduct,andmaketherequiredpayment.Theshipmentwillreachyourdoorstep.
ineshoppingmistakes.Forexample,youmaybeanimpulsive(冲动的)buyerandbuysomethingwithoutreadingallthedetailsoftheproductproperly.Ifyoudon'treadtheproductdescriptioncarefully,therearehighchancesthattheitemyoureceivemightnotmatchwhatyouexpect.
Thebiggesthurdleinonlineshoppingisthatyoucannotinspectyourproductbeforehand.Therefore,takeacuefromtheexperiencesofotherconsumersfromtheonlineposts.Additionally,youmaymakemistakeslikegivinganincorrectaddress,typingincorrectquantitydetails.Suchmistakescanmakeyouendupgettingadelayeddelivery.
4、 Sometimes,youjustcan'thelpit.Maybeyou'rewatchingasadmovie,orthinkingaboutthefriendwhomovedaway.Nextthingyouknow,there'salumpinyourthroat,youreyesarewatering,andyouhavetearsrunningdownyourcheeks.
AprofessorofpsychologyatTilburgUniversity,intheNetherlands,hasstudiedcrying.AccordingtoVingerhoets,there'rethreetypesoftears.Basaltearsarethefirsttype.Theyactasaprotectivebarrierbetweentheeyeandtherestoftheworld.Nextarereflextears.Theywashyoureyescleanwhensomethinggetsinthem.Finally,there'reemotionaltears.“Thesearereleasedinresponsetoemotionalstates,”explainsVingerhoets.
Shesaysanotherreasonwhyweweepisthathumanshavethelongestdevelopmentalperiodofalmostanyanimal.Ittakesalongtimetogrowup.
Vingerhoetsagrees.“Ithinkthatthereasonwhyhumansshed(流出)emotionaltearshastodowithourprolonged(延长的)childhood,”hesays.“That'sthetimewhenwe'restilldependentonadultsforlove,protectionandcare.Themajoradvantageoftearsisthatyoucantargetthemataspecificperson.”
on.“Inthiscase,it'sbettertousea silent signaltoaskforhelp,”hesays.VingerhoetsandBylsmadofrequentstudiestobetterunderstandwhyhumanscry.
1.ThetearsmentionedinParagraph1shouldbelongto________.
A.basaltears
B.reflextears
C.happytears
D.emotionaltears
2.WhatisVingerhoets'attitudetotheeffectsoftears?
A.Passive.
B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.
D.Indifferent.
3.Theunderlinedphraseof“asilentsignal”probablyrefersto________.
A.awrittenlanguage
B.predators
C.tears
D.loudcrying
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.TypesofTears
B.PreciousTears
C.SecretsofTears
D.OnTears
评卷人
得分
二、七选五
5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoBeaGoodFriend
Beingagoodfriendisn'talwayseasy.Astheyearspass,somepeoplewillstaybyyourside,butmanywon't.Andyou'llrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youshouldrememberthefollowingtips:
◆Keepyourpromises.① Nobody'sperfect,andit'sokayifyouskipoutonapromiseoccasionally,butdon'tmakeit aregularthing.
◆② Yourfriendwillneedyouforsupport,especiallyinhardtimes.It'shardtorelyonapersonwhodoesn'tbehaveinaconsistentandtrustworthyway.
◆Apologizewhenyou'vemadeamistake.③ Ifyouknowyou'vemadeamistake,justsaysorry.Thoughyourfriendswon'tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,they'llbeverypleasedifyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.
◆Behonest.Ifyouwanttobeagoodfriendandtohavepeopletrustyou,thenyouhavetobehonestaboutyourfeelingsandabouthowyoufeelaboutyourfriendship.④ Ifyourfriendhurtsyou,don'tbeafraidtotalkaboutit.
◆Beloyal.⑤ Justdoitasyou'dexpectyourfriendtodoforyou.Don'tdiscussyourfriendbehindhisorherback,anddon'tspreadrumors.
A.Bedependable.
B.Takeaninterestinhis/herhobby.
C.Don'tmakeapromisethatyoucan'tkeep.
D.Ifyou'rehonestabouthowyoufeel,thatwillmakeyourfriendsmorelikelytoopenuptoyou.
E.Ifyouwantyourfriendstotrustyou,thenyoucan'tactlikeyou'reperfect.
F.Ifyourfriendtellsyouasecret,keepitanddon'ttalkaboutitwithanyoneelse.
G.Allthesame,youdon'talwayshavetoagreewithhimjustbecauseheisyourfriend.
评卷人
得分
三、完形填空
6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'vesufferedwithserioussocialanxietyandangerproblemsaslongasIcanremember.
AcoupleofyearsagoI 1 whatIthoughtwasagoodplanofpositivity:
everytimeIbecame 2 aboutsomethingIcouldn'tchange,I'ddoacasualactof 3 .Thingslikelosingmoneyornotgettingapromotionsawme 4 goodstoourlocalfoodBank(食品赈济处).
Atthe 5 ofthisJuneImyselfandmypartnerwentonourfirstholidayinyears.WeclimbedMt.Teide. 6 Istoodatthetopwithatasteofhighaltitude, 7 inmybrainseemedtoburst.Ifelt 8 andcamedownthatmountainasquicklyasIcould.
Thisanxiousfeelingaboutthe 9 intheearlyJunelasted,butIwentbacktoworkanddidn't 10 .Iknewscaresdidn't 11 theproblem.IactuallyremovedmyheadphonestotalktosomeoneIknewinthestreet.Iwas 12 .Iwenttothesupermarketand 13 ,whichkeptmecool.Ilostsomemoney,butIthoughtitwasonlymoney.
14 ,Ifoundthissiteandthesmile 15 throughsurfingontheweb.Inthe 16 werethesesmilecardswhichI'dneverheardof.SohereIam!
Ichangedmy 17 actsplanaftertheearlyJunetrip,foreverydayIwasanxietyfree.I'ddosomethingtosaythank youtolifeforagoodday.BynowI've 18 foodforhumansandpetsinneedofhelp,andhelpedstrangers 19 theirshoppingupstairs.Theuniversewaspossiblysendingmea 20 messagewiththesmilecards.
1.A.cameu
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