全国高考英语试题及答案新课标卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案新课标卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案新课标卷
绝密启用前
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?
A.7:
20B.7:
15C.7:
00
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.
5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6.7题。
6.WhoseCDisbroken?
A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.
7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?
A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.
听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?
A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.
9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?
A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.
听第8段材料,回答第I0至12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.
11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?
A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?
A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston..
14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?
A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.
I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?
A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.
18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.
19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecords
A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.
20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.
C.Theoldestpersonintheworld
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是:
C
21.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?
-Eitherwilldo.
A.Idon'tmindB.I'msureC.NoproblemD.Goahead
22.Sarahlookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.
A.不填;aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;a
23."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep”
A.hasshownB.isshowingC.showsD.showed
24.hisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.
A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.
A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.tailes3
26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch
A.thebestB.best
C.betterD.thebetter
27.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_almosteverywordherteachersays.
A.putoutB.putdown
C.putawayD.puttogether
28.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.
A.permittingB.topermit
C.permittedD.permit
29.Thisrestaurantwasn't_thatotherrestaurantwewentto.
A.halfasgoodasB.ashalfgoodas
C.asgoodashalfD.floodashalfas
30.I_useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.
A.couldn'tB.mustn't
C.shouldn'tD.needn't
31.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but_ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.
A.eitherB.any
c.neitherD.none
32.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_suchartformsasmusicandpainting.
A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingto
C.comparetoD.comparedto
33.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbersbeforemyeyes.
A.swimB.swum
C.swamD.hadswum
34.Youhavetomoveoutofthewaythetruckcannotgetpastyou.
A.soB.or
C.andD.but
35.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywillher.
A.persuadeB.promise
C.inviteD.support
第二节完形填空(共20小.:
每小1.5分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itspeaks36thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言语)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38,Andbodylanguageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化)。
whatiscalled
bodylanguageisso40,apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed。
Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41,differentsocietiestreatthe42,betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43,contact(接触)
evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries45,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46.itmaylooklikeaLatinois47aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep49-whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas50_.
Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51Andonlyapartofitisinthewardsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:
treatothersasyouwouldliketobe55_.
36.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further
37.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages
38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
40.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
41.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort
42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
44.A.strangersB.RelativesC.neighboursD.Enemies
45.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans
46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
47.A.disturbingB.HelpingC.guidingD.following
48.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away
49.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.comingout
50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness
51.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think
52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich
53.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness
54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice
55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?
Trysomeofthese
places:
.Visitartmuvewns.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyoffer
workshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren's
favoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts
Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龙)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.
GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts-Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.
Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.
56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit
A.aYoutheater
B.anartmuseum
C.anaturalhistorymuseum
D.ahands-onsciencemuseum
57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?
A.Lookatrockcollections.
B.Seedinosaurmodels.
C.Watchpuppetmaking.
D.Giveperformances.
58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.
B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.
C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.
D.Readingsciencebooks.
59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.
B.Atouristmap.
C.Amuseumguide.
D.Anewsreport.
B
Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.
bluehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslik
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