关于长城英文导游词5篇.docx
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关于长城英文导游词5篇.docx
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关于长城英文导游词5篇
关于长城英文导游词5篇
导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
下面是小编搜集的关于长城英文导游词5篇,希望对你有所帮助。
关于长城英文导游词
(1)
Everybodyisgood!
Weletobadalingscenicareatourism。
TheGreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersoftheworld。
ItisthebloodoftheworkingpeopleinancientChina,isalsoasymbolofancientChinesecultureandtheprideoftheChinesenation。
Visitors,wehaveetothefamousbadalingGreatWall,onbothsidesofthemountain,isthepineandcypress,likehidden-awayeast,birdssounds,gurglingstreams,isfullofpoetic。
Tothedistance,youcanseetheGreatWallisdividedintosouthandnorthtwopeak,windinginthemountainridges,longtenghuyue,spectacular,thesceneryisveryspectacular。
TheGreatWallbuiltaroundthemountain,upsanddowns,twistsandturns。
ThisperiodoftheGreatWallofthewallismadeofneathugestoneissomestoneforupto2meters,weighinghundredsofpounds。
Internalfillsoilandstones,tothetopofthewallwherethegroundcoveredsquarebrick,verysmooth。
Thewallofthelateralhorse-refrainingpitsofbuildinghas2metershigh,andhavemadeain,nextshotmouth,forlook
andshooting。
Everycitywall,builtafortressofsquareChengTaitype。
ChengTaihavehighlowandhighcalledtheenemy,isthewatchmansergeantandacmodation;LowcalledTaiwan,heightandthewallwassimilarbutprominentwall,havethecrenelaround,iswherethepatrol。
Badalingatanaltitudeof1000meters,thetwistsandturnsoftheGreatWall,suchasthedragontakeoffonthemountains。
Itisnotonlyahardworking,thecrystallizationofthewisdomoftheChinesenation,isalsoanexcellentrepresentativeofancientarchitectureengineering。
ThebadalingGreatWall,thedistant,rollinghills,XiongChen,stiffnessofthenorthtothemountain。
DuetotheGreatWallandgrandGreatWallfortothemountain,tothemountainismoredangerous。
Herearethebeacontower,alsoknownasbeacons,Wolfyantai。
IndependentbuildingsisnotconnectedtotheGreatWall。
Oncetheenemypounce,municateitskindlewarsandlightsmokeduringthedayiscalled"ran,calledflintfireatnight。
WhentheMingdynasty,alsoontherelationshipbetweenthewarwiththeenemymadeastrictrules:
theenemyhundreds,burningasmokepointagun;Fivehundredpeople,burningtwosmokepointtwoguns;Morethanonethousandpeople,threesmokeSANpao;Morethanfivethousandpeople,foursmokefourguns;Morethantenthousandpeople,fivefivegunsmoke。
Inthisway,ontheborderofthemilitaryintelligencecanrapidtransfertotheimperialcityouchi。
Seethebeacontower,andthentellyouastory,called"mustplayleud":
thezhoudynastyhadakingnamedweeksyouking,hehasabeautifulwoman,hertemperisverystrange,alwaysdon'tsmile,thinkofsomewaytoyouking。
Helitupadistresssignal(fire),asaresult,drewleude
white,shelaughed,youkingisalsoveryhappy。
But,reallyhaveanenemytoattack,youkinglitthefire,butnoonee,andhewaskilledbytheenemy。
Thereisastory,called"mengjiangnucryGreatWallcollapse":
legendwasMengGushengadaughternamedmengjiangnu。
BecauseofqinshihuangtobuildtheGreatWall,needalotofmanpower。
QinshihuangwascaughtmanypeoplegototheGreatWall。
Allofasudden,Idonotknowwheretoeuptoarumor:
onlythewanxiisburiedundertheGreatWall,canmaketheGreatWallandsolid,qinshihuangwas,sentpeopleseizewanxi。
WanxigoodfledtoBangladesh。
Peopleseewanximenghomegoodhandsome,talented,goodletmengjiangnuandwanxioftheirmarriage。
Thetwomenmarrylessthan10days,goodwanxiistherulerswhograsptogotorepairtheGreatWall。
Inthefall,mengjiangnusawherhusbandhasn'teback,givehimthewoolies。
Alongtheway,reject,hardships,dayandnight,allthewaytotheGreatWall。
Localpeopletoldher:
wanxigoodwouldhaveburiedunderthewall。
Shewasgrief-stricken,crying。
Instantly,anddark,theGreatWallwascryingcollapsedineighthundred。
Justthen,qinshihuangtohavetheGreatWall,withfinefeatures,whenhesawmengjiangnujustwanthertodoconcubine。
Forqinshihuangmengjiangnuagreetoherthreeconditions:
oneisforwanxiisagrave;Thesecondisto
makegoodfullchaowenwufestivalswanxi;ThreeisinthemiddleoftheGreatWallandthetombofwanxigoodrepairalikeflyinggrandbridge。
Afterthreethingsdone,shethrewherselfintothesea。
Visitors,thisisthreestoriesabouttheGreatWall。
NowtheGreatWalltouriststophere,thankyou!
关于长城英文导游词
(2)
TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTajMahalinIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon,isoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld。
StartingoutintheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoningProvince,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknownastheTenThousandLiWallinChina。
TheWallclimbsupanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesoftheYanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfiveprovinces-Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansu--andtwoautonomousregions--NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether。
HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbacktotheyear656。
duringthereignofKingChengoftheStatesofChu。
ItsconstructioncontinuedthroughouttheWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCentury。
whenducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequentlyplunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthoftheYinshanandYanshanmountainranges。
Walls,then,werebuiltseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuchharassments。
Laterin221。
,whenQinconqueredtheotherstatesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangorderedtheconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurtherextensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall。
Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwasconstructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHanDynasty(206BC--1644BC。
),whichwenttoruinthroughyearsofneglect。
Inthemanyinterveningcenturies,succeedingdynastiesrebuiltpartsoftheWall。
Themostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswereca
rriedoutintheMingDynasty(1368--1644)whenaltogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwithbricksandrocks。
itismostlytheMingDynastyWallthatvisitorsseetoday。
TheGreatWallisdividedintotwosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvinceasthedividingline。
Thewestpartisarammedearthconstruction,aboutmetershighonaverage。
Intheeasternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthaswell,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksandrocks。
ThemostimposingandbestpreservedsectionsoftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopentovisitors。
TheWallofthosesectionsismetershighandmeterswideatitsbase,narrowingtometersontheramparts,wideenoughforfivehorsestogallopabreast。
Thereareramparts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylestodrainrain-waterofftheparapetwalk。
Two-storiedwatch-towersarebuiltatapproximately400-metersinte
rnals。
Thetopstoriesofthewatch-towerweredesignedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirstwasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipmentandgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrisonsoldiers。
Thehighestwatch-toweratBadalingstandingonahill-top,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like"climbingaladdertoheaven"。
Theviewfromthetopisrewarding,hoverer。
TheWallfollowsthecontourofmountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergewithdistanthaze。
Asignalsystemformerlyexistedthatservedtomunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital。
ThisconsistedofbeacontowersontheWallitselfandonmountaintopswithinsightoftheWall。
Attheapproachofenemytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthebeacontowersinthedaytimeandbonfiredidthisatnight。
Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapitalfromdistantplaceswithinafewhourlongbeforetheinventionofanythinglikemodernmunications。
Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan。
YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing。
Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast。
Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere。
ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty。
(1644-1911)JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asani
mportantmunicationcenterinChinesehistory。
Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad。
ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206-24),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions。
Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo。
Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship。
Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawallmetershighand730metersincircumference。
Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone。
Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother。
thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach。
Juyongguan,agatewaytoancient
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