四级真题及答案完整版第一套.docx
- 文档编号:30519661
- 上传时间:2023-08-16
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:14
- 大小:24.21KB
四级真题及答案完整版第一套.docx
《四级真题及答案完整版第一套.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四级真题及答案完整版第一套.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
四级真题及答案完整版第一套
PartⅠWriting
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaforeignfriendwhowantstolearnChinese.Pleaserecommendauniversitytohim.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
【参考范文】
DearLucy,
IamdelightedtohearthatyouaregoingtolearnChineseinaChineseuniversity.Sinceyouhaveaskedformyadviceaboutchoosingwhichuniversity,Iwilltrytogiveyousomeusefulsuggestionshere.
ItiswellknownthatPekingUniversityisagreatplacetolearnChinese.Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingforthischoiceandthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.Firstandforemost,PekingUniversityisoneofthetopuniversitiesinChinaandthebirthplaceofmanygreatminds.Therefore,itcanprovidehigh-qualityteachingresources,whichisessentialforaforeignerlearner.
Inaddition,BeijingisthecapitalofChinaandtherearevarioushistoricbuildings.TheyprovideforeignstudentsagoodchancetoknowChinesecultureandhistory.
Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpfulandwishyouallthebest.
Yours,
LiMing
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
Questionsland2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Manyfacilitiesweredestroyedbyawanderingcow.
B)Awanderingcowknockeddownoneofitsfences.
C)Sometouristswereinjuredbyawanderingcow.
D)Awanderingcowwascapturedbythepolice.
2.A)Itwasshottodeathbyapoliceofficer.
B)Itfounditswaybacktothepark’szoo.
C)Itbecameagreatattractionfortourists.
D)Itwassenttotheanimalcontroldepartment.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.A)Itisthelargestofitskind.
B)Itisgoingtobeexpanded.
C)Itisdisplayingmorefossilspecimens.
D)Itisstaringanonlineexhibition.
4.A)AcollectionofbirdfossilsfromAustralia.
B)Photographsofcertainrarefossilexhibits.
C)SomeancientwallpaintingsfromAustralia.
D)Picturesbywinnersofawildlifephotocontest.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Pickuptrash.
B)Amusevisitors.
C)Delivermessages.
D)Playwithchildren.
6.A)Theyareespeciallyintelligent.
B)Theyarechildren’sfavorite.
CTheyarequiteeasytotame.
D)Theyarecleanandpretty.
7.A)Childrenmaybeharmedbytherooks.
B)Childrenmaybetemptedtodroplitter.
C)Childrenmaycontractbirddiseases.
D)Childrenmayoverfeedtherooks.
SectionB
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)ItwillbeproducedatHarvardUniversity.
B)Itwillbehostedbyfamousprofessors.
C)Itwillcoverdifferentareasofscience.
D)Itwillfocusonrecentscientificdiscoveries.
9.A)Itwillbemorefuturistic.
B)Itwillbemoresystematic.
C)Itwillbemoreentertaining.
D)Itwillbeeasiertounderstand.
10.A)Peopleinterestedinscience.
B)Youngsterseagertoexplore.
C)Childrenintheirearlyteens.
D)Studentsmajoringinscience.
11.A)Offerprofessionaladvice.
B)Providefinancialsupport.
C)HelppromoteitontheInternet.
D)Makeepisodesforitsfirstseason.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Unsure.
B)Helpless.
C)Concerned.
D)Dissatisfied.
13.A)Heistooconcernedwithbeingperfect.
B)Helosesheartwhenfacedwithsetbacks.
C)Heistooambitiousinachievinggoals.
D)Hetakesonprojectsbeyondhisability.
14.A)Embarrassed.
B)Unconcerned.
C)Miserable.
D)Resentful.
15.A)Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens.
B)Comparehispresentwithhispastonly.
C)Alwayslearnfromothers’achievements.
D)Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated.
SectionC
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theyhaveastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.
B)Theyaremorelikelytosucceedinthehumanities.
C)Theyaremorelikelytobecomeengineers.
D)Theyhavegreaterpotentialtobeleaders.
17.A)Praisegirlswholiketospeakupfrequently.
B)Encouragegirlstosolveproblemsontheirown.
c)Insistthatboysandgirlsworktogethermore.
D)Respondmorepositivelytoboys’comments.
18.A)Offerpersonalizedteachingmaterials.
B)Provideavarietyofoptionalcourses.
C)Placegreatemphasisontestscores.
D)Payextraattentiontotopstudents.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Itoftenrainscatsanddogs.
B)Itseldomrainsinsummertime.
C)Itdoesnotrainasmuchaspeoplethink.
D)ItisoneofthemostrainycitiesintheUS.
20.A)Theydrivemostofthetime.
B)Therainisusuallyverylight.
C)Theyhavegotusedtotherain.
D)Theraincomesmostlyatnight.
21.A)Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.
B)Ithasneverseenthunderandlighting.
C)Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.
D)Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepetitiveactivity.
B)Itresultsfromexertingone’smusclescontinuously.
C)Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity.
D)Itcomesfromstainingone’smusclesinanunusualway.
23.A)Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheaffectedarea.
B)Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.
C)Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately.
D)Theygraduallybecomefragmented.
24.A)Aboutoneweek.
B)Abouttwodays.
C)Abouttendays.
D)Aboutfourweeks.
25.A)Applymusclecreams.
B)Drinkplentyofwater.
C)Haveahotshower.
D)Takepain-killers.
PartⅢReadingComprehension
SectionA
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Finally,somegoodnewsaboutairplanetravel.Ifyouareonaplanewithasickpassenger,youareunlikelytogetsick.Thatisthe26ofanewstudythatlookedathowrespiratory(呼吸道)viruses27onairplanes.Researchersfoundthatonlypeoplewhowereseatedinindividual-hadahighriskofcatchingtheillness.Allotherpassengershadonlyavery28chanceofgettingsickaccordingtothefindings.Mediareportshavenotnecessarilypresented.29informationabouttheriskofgettinginfectedonanairplaneinthepast.Therefore,thesenewfindingsshouldhelpairplanepassengerstofeelless30tocatchingrespiratoryinfectionswhiletravelingbyair.
Priortothenewstudy.litterwasknownabouttherisksofgetting31infectedbycommonrespiratoryviruses,suchasthefluorcommoncold,onanairplane,theresearcherssaid.So,to32therisksofinfection,thestudyteamflewon10different33intheUS.34sideofapersoninfectedwithflu,aswellasthosesittingoneroeinfontoforbehindthisindividual,hadaboutan80personchanceofgettingsick.Butotherpassengerswere35safefrominfection.Theyhadalessthan3percentchanceofcatchingtheflu.
A)accurateB)conclusionC)directly
D)eitherE)evaluateF)explorations
G)flightsH)largelyI)nearby
J)respondK)slimL)spread
M)summitN)vividlyO)vulnerable
【参考答案】
26-30BLKAO
31-35CEGDH
SectionB
ASouthKoreancitydesignedforthefuturetakesonalifeofitsown
A)Gettingaroundacityisonething—andthenthere’sthematterofgettingfromonecitytoanother.Onevisionoftheperfectcityofthefuture:
aplacethatofferseasyaccesstoairtravel.
In2011,aUniversityofNorthCarolinabusinessprofessornamedJohnKasardapublishedabookcalledAerotropolis:
TheWayWe’llLiveNext.Kasardasaysfuturecitiesshouldbebuiltintentionallyaroundornearairports.Theidea,ashehasputit,istoofferbusinesses“rapid,long-distanceconnectivityonamassivescale.”
B)“The18thcenturyreallywasawaterborne(水运的)century,the19thcenturyarailcentury.the20thcenturyahighway,car,truckcentury一andthe21stcenturywillincreasinglybeanaviationcentury,astheglobebecomesincreasinglyconnectedbyair,”Kasardasays.Songdo,acitybuiltfromscratchinSouthKorea,isoneofKasarda’sprimeexamples.Ithasexistedforjustafewyears.“Fromtheget-go,itwasdesignedonthebasisofconnectivityandcompetitiveness,”saysKasada.“ThegovernmentbuiltthebridgedirectlyfromtheairporttotheSongdoInternationalBusinessDistrict.Andthesurfaceinfrastructurewasbuiltintandemwiththenewairport.”
C)Songdoisastone’sthrowfromSouthKorea’sIncheonAirport,itsmaininternationalhub(枢纽).Butittakesalotmorethananearbyairporttobeacityofthefuture.Justbuildingaplaceasan“internationalbusinessdistrict”doesn’tmeanitwillbecomeone.ParkYeonSooconceived(构想)thiscityofthefuturebackin1986.HeconsidersSongdohisbaby.“Iamavisionary,”hesays.Thirtyyearsafterheimaginedthecity,Park’sbabyiscloseto70percentbuilt,with36.000peoplelivinginthebusinessdistrictand90,000residentsingreaterSongdo.It’saboutanhouroutsideSeoul,builtonreclaimedtidalflatsalongtheYellowSea,There’saCoastGuardbuildingandatalltradetower,aswellasapark,golfcourseanduniversity.
D)Chancesareyou’veactuallyseenthisplace.SongdoappearsinthemostfamousmusicvideoevertocomeouofSouthKorea.“GangnamStyle”referstothefashionableGangnamdistrictinSeoul.ButsomeofthevideowasfilmedinSongdo.“Idon’tknowifyouremember,therewasasceneinasubwaystation.ThatwasnotGangnam.ThatwasactuallySongdo,”saysJungWonSon,aprofessorofurbandevelopmentatLondon’sBartlettSchoolofPlanning,“Partofthereasontoshootthereisthatit’snewandnice.”
E)Thecitywassupposedtobeahubforglobalcompanies,withemployeesfromallovertheworld.Buthat’snothowithasturnedout.Songdo’sreputationisasafuturisticghosttown.Buttherea
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 四级真题 答案 完整版 第一
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)