写作教程2 课后答案.docx
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写作教程2 课后答案.docx
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写作教程2课后答案
写作教程2课后题答案
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P2.PART1
Advantages:
Itisveryconvenient.Youcanmakeacallwheneverandwhereveryouwantto.
Itisespeciallyhelpfulinanemergency.
Itsavestime.Youdon'thavetosearchfororawaittheturnforthepublicphone.
Youcanalwaysbereachedwhenyouareneededbyothers.
Inaninformationage,itcanhelpyoutogettheinformationyouwantinthequickestway.
Itmayhelpyoutograspanychancetosucceed.
Youcanplaygamesandsurfthenetthroughthephone.
.......
Disadvantages:
Itisquiteexpensive
Itsradiationisharmfultohealth
Answeringcallsinpublicplacessuchasonabusisembarrassing
Makingoransweringcallswhiledrivingisdangerous
Youcanalwaysbereachedbyyourparentsoryourboss
Itmayringatthemomentwhenyouleastwantitto
Youmayreceivecallsfromstrangersoradvertisingcompaniesandhavetopayforthem.
.........
P3.PART2
havebecomeincreasinglyviolent
ismoreandmoreimportantforyoungpeople
isthekindestneighbourIhaveeverknown
hasaprofoundeffectonourhealth
P4.specific
BritishEnglishisdifferentfromAmericanEnglishinspelling
isnotasentence,butafragment
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms
general,tooemotional
Thelocalfoodistastelessandgreasy
P7.Approach1:
Foronething,theyshouldbalancescienceandnon-sciencecoursessothattheydonothavetoomanytime-consuminglabs.
Approach2:
Theyshouldalsotrytogetamixturebetweensubjectstheyfindfairlyeasyandthosethataredifficultforthem.
Example1:
Forinstance,thestudentwhodosewellinhistorybutexpectstohaveaterribletimewithcalculusmightplanontakingbothinthesamesemestertobalancetheworkload.
Example2:
Thestudentwhodosenotplancarefullyandtakesfivetoughcoursesthefirsttermmaywinduponscholasticprobation.
P11.4.Paragraph1:
Allinventionareeitherbasicinventionsorimprovementonearlierinventions.
Paragraph2:
Therewasaseriousaccidentinthechemistrylabyesterday.
Paragraph3:
Nutritionaldeficiencyisamajorproblemoftheelderly.
5.Paragraph1:
Topicsentence:
第一句无关句:
Manypeople.....toeachother.和Andnowadays,....moreconvenience.
Paragraph2:
TS:
第一句无关句:
Ididn't...lastnight和Iheardthat....ownchildren.
排序:
2
(1)Firstofall.
(2)secondly(3)Byandby(4)Inaddition(5)Inshort
P18ParagraphB:
Jackshouldnothavetakenthegymnasticscourse.
hefellofftheunevenbarsandgotaconcussion.
hesprainedhisankle,afterabadlandingoffthebalancebeam.
hebrokenthesupportbeaminthebasementofhisparent'shome,showingthemhisskills.
hebrokehisthumbwhenhecaughtitonthebarthepommelhorse.
hefailsthefinalexaminhisgymnasticscourse.
hefailedtograduateduetothelackoftwohoursofphysicaleducationcredit
P19TS:
SomehistoriansmarkthecourseoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWarinthreemajorperiods.
1.Duringthefirstphaseoftheconflict,NewEnglishwasthebattleground,
1)TheMinutemenandtheRedcoatsfiredtheopeningshotsofthewaratLexingtonatdawnofApril19,1775
2)Shortlyafterwards,theNewEnglandcolonistslaidsiegetoBoston.thelocationoftheBritishheadquarters.
thesecondphaseofthewar,whichbeganafterthesigningoftheDeclaration,boththeBritishandtheAmericanmadeimportantmilitarygains.
1)TheBritishsoldierscapturedNewYorkinthefallof1776,andayearlatertheyoccupiedPhiladelphia.
2)MeanwhiletheAmericanswereabletoseizeNewJerseyandSaratoga.
fightingmovedtothewestandsouthduringthelastphase.
1)In1778and1779severalbattlesoccurredinKentuckyandTennessee.
2)Thentwoyearslater,thefinalbattleofthewarwasfoughtatYorktown,Virginia.
P22.4:
排序:
410512371591421181361
TS:
Myfamilyspenttwofun-filleddaysatDisneyWorldlastyear.
P23.5.
(1)Then
(2)morning(3)afternoon(4)Then(5)Afterthat(6)when(7)already(8)after
P33.3.排序:
3614752Relationship:
Primarily,theorganizationoftheparagraphrepresentsmovementingeographicalspace.
P345.
(1)into
(2)crosses(3)Inthecenterof(4)Outside(5)inside(6)Onthefront(7)over(8)down(9)linedwith(10)Attherear
P464.
(1)with
(2)while(3)slowly(4)Gradually(5)with(6)Bythistime(7)Suddenly(8)final(9)ending(10)applause
5.Prepareandlayoutfood;makethespeciallanterns
Keepdancingandsingingovernight
Throwthefoodandlanternsintoariverorsea
Watchthelanternsdriftingway
P52.TS:
WorkingasacookattheVentureInnisthebestjobihaveeverhad.
Reasons:
1.Ihaveasteadyfort-hourworkweek,alongwithachanceforovertimeifiwantit.
caneatwhateverilike,andigetachancetotakesteakandsometimeslobsterhometomywife.
don'thaveanybighasslewithmyboss;ifihavetoreportlateorskipadaynowandthen,allsheasksisthaticallherinadvance
4.Theypayisverygood,averagingcloseto$200theweeksthatiworkovertime
5.Thejobisseasonal.
P57.3.TS:
Workinginanappleplantwastheworstjobieverhad.
Examples:
1:
Firstofall,theworkwasphysicallyhard
Specificdetails:
1)Fortenhoursanight,itookcartonsthatrolleddownametaltrackandstackedthemontowoodenskidsinatractortrailer.
2)Eachcartoncontainedtwelve32-ouncecansorbottlesofapplejuice,andtheywereheavy
2:
Thesecondbadfeatureofthejobwasthepay
Specificdetails:
Iwasgettingtheminimumwageatthattime,$hour,plusaminimumofanickelextraforworkingthenightshift.
3:
Theworstfeatureoftheappleplantjobwastheworkingconditions.
Specificdetails:
1)Duringworkwewerelimitedtotwo10-minutebreaksandanunpaidhalf-hourforlunch
2)Thesteelfloorsofthetruckswerelikeice;thequicklypenetratingcoldmademyfeetfeellikestone.
ConcludingS:
Ifelthumiliatedbythepovertythatforcedmetodosuchabitterjob.
P584.排序:
Pattern:
ItfollowsPattern1andusesmanyexamplestoillustratethecontrollingidea.
5.
(1)Forexample
(2)Furthermore(3)Instillanotherinstance(4)Even(5)his(6)these(7)contemporary
P597.1)I'veneverseenagirlaslazyasArena
2)EnglishteachersareapplyingdifferentmeanstoteachtheEnglishlanguage
3)Americanshavebeendecreasingtheirworkinghourssinceearly1900s
4)Myfatherhasbeenagenerousmantohischildren
P705.排序:
213546
explainaSpanishwordwhichhasnoexactEnglishequivalent
courageousbehaviourearthysexuality
P76Cause:
1.Overamillioncarsareabandonedonthestreets
citygovernmentsorgovernmentalagencieshavefinancialheadaches
Effect:
lackofparkingincities
P78Cause:
theterroriststrikes
Effects:
1.TheAmericansfeelveryanxiousandpanicky
3.Thepublicwouldwindupignoringtheonewarningthatreallymatters.
P822)Cause:
(1)gotdrunkattheparty
(2)hadtakenthedrugofAccutane
(3)adolescentdepression
Effect:
BartJr.'ssuicide
4.排序:
241365Patternofcauseandeffect:
singleeffectandmultiplecauses
P88sample1subject:
thetimemoststudentsspendstudyingforatest
Topicsentence:
Thetimemoststudentsspendstudyingforatestcanbedividedintothreedistinctphases.
Division;1)PhaseOnerunsfromthedaythetestisannouncedtoapproximatelyforty-eighthoursbeforetheexamispassedout.
2)Phasetwoisenteredtwodayspriortothetest.
3)Phasethree,thefinalphase,isenteredtwelvehoursbefore“ZeroHour.”
Sample2:
subject:
studentsinourschool
Topicsentence:
studentsinourschoolfallintothreegroupsaccordingtotheirdifferentintentionsoftakingpartinsports.
Division:
1)studentswhogototheplaygroundwhentheyfeeltiredafterstudy.
2)realsportsloverswhoevenputasidetheirstudiesforagame.
P933.1)TS:
Universitystudents'entertainmentcanbedividedintothreecategoriesaccordingtowhereittakesplace
Division:
a)entertainmentathome
b)entertainmentoncampus
c)entertainmentelsewhere
2)TS:
Theaverageyoungmarriedwomanintoday'ssocietyhasherlifedividedintothreedifferentroles.
Division:
a)theroleofwife
b)theroleofmother
c)theroleofself
3)TS:
Neighboursfallintothreecategoriesaccordingtotheirdifferentattitudestowardsyou
Division:
a)thosewhoarefriendly
b)thosewhoareindifferent
c)thosewhohateyou
P945:
排序:
7310915842116
Subject:
Christmasgifts
TS:
Christmasgiftscanbedividedintothreegroups,accordingtotheirafter-Christmasfate
Division:
a)thosethatarewelcomedandputintouseverysoon
b)thosethatarehalfwaybetweenbeinghatedandloved
c)thosethatyoubanishassoonaspossible
ConcludingS:
ByNewYear'sDay,youhaveeitherused,storedordisposedofeachofyourChristmasgifts
6.
(1)types
(2)Though(3)Finally(4)however(5)Eventhough(6)Before(7)third(8)If(9)Then(10)these
P1064.排序:
Patternofcomparisonandcontrast:
subjectbysubject
P1075.
(1)similar
(2)although(3)difference(4)identical(5)again(6)while(7)But(8)difference(9)consistency(10)completely
P114paragraphB:
Firststatement:
Theinventionofmovabletypemadethemassmediapossible.
Supportingdetails:
Largenumbersofpeoplecouldhaveaccesstolearning.
Secondstatement:
Televisionbroughtasecondrevolutionbymeansofthemedia.
Supportingdetails:
Televisionmadeexperiencesavailabletomassivenumbersofpeople.
Millionscouldwatchapresidentbeingsworninorburied,aspaceshiplaunched.
AnOlympicracerun,comediesortalkshowsatthesametime.
Thirdstatement:
You,throughthemediumoftelevision,willbeamemberofa“g
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