贵州省贵阳市届高三英语适应性考试试题.docx
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贵州省贵阳市届高三英语适应性考试试题.docx
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贵州省贵阳市届高三英语适应性考试试题
贵州省贵阳市2008届高三英语适应性考试试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一卷(三大题,共95分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用钢笔或圆珠笔在相应的地方填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上。
每题限选一个答案,多选不给分。
3.考试结束后,考生只需将答题卡交回。
第一部分英语知识应用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made
答案是C。
1.dollarA.warnB.particularC.hardlyD.quarter
2.dailyA.mountainB.BritainC.rainyD.certain
3.wishesA.writesB.orangesC.goesD.divides
4.oceanA.advanceB.musicianC.noticeD.plastic
5.secretaryA.secretB.silentC.toiletD.seldom
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
6.—Iwonderwhetherthespeakerhasarrived.
—,I’llcheckatthereceptiondesk.
A.IbegyourpardonB.Ifyou’llexcuseme
C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Mypleasure
7.AstrongearthquakehitTaiwanrecently,twopeopleandcutcablelinesunderthesea.
A.killedB.killingC.tokillD.kill
8.LittleFranzhadhopedtogettoschoolontimebutfoundatthelastminutethathecouldn’t.
A.helpitB.makeitC.hopeforthatD.getthat
9.—Wheremypapers,Mum?
AndIwillhandthemintomorrow.
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youdidn’taskmetokeepthem,didyou?
A.haveyouputB.didyouput
C.wereyouputtingD.doyouput
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10.—Arethereanyticketsleft?
—Sorry.Thereareif.
A.few;anyB.afew;someC.some;fewD.any;some
11.,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverlateheis
C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverheislate
12.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinoursstudybutnot.
A.harder;ascleverB.hard;clever
C.hardest;cleverestD.harder;cleverest
13.Itwasintimeofdangerhemadethefinaldecisiontheyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.
A.where;thatB.when;whichC.where;whatD.that;that
14.Theyhadwantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,wemanagedtobringthepricedown.
A.butB.soC.whenD.since
15.Farmersnowmoregovernmenthelpnotonlyofmoneybutalsoofscienceandtechnologyonfarming.
A.callonB.callforC.sticktoD.liveon
16.—Jennytookthe8:
00bustoShanghaithismorning.
—Really?
Shethe9:
00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.
A.couldhavetakenB.shouldtake
C.musthavetakenD.cantake
17.Hegotlostandspenthourslookingforthestation,anditwaspastmidnightbythetimehegothome.
A.besidesB.anywayC.somehowD.however
18.Findinghercarstolen,.
A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughly
C.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp
19.—Hashefinishedwritinghisessay?
—No.HeonitwhenIwenttoseehimthismorning.
A.workedB.wasworkingC.hadworkedD.isworking
20.AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningsecondlanguagecanleadto
increaseinyourbrainpower.
A.a;theB.不填;theC.a;anD.the;不填
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AmonthafterHurricaneKatrina,IreturnedhomeinNewOrleans.There21myhouse,reducedtowaist-highruins,smellyanddirty.
Beforethetrip,Ihadhadmycarfixed.Whentheofficeemployeeofthegaragewaswritingupthebill,she22myLouisianalicenseplate.“YoufromNewOrleans?
”sheasked.IsaidIwas,“No23.”Shesaid,andfirmlyshookher24whenIreachedformywallet.ThenextdayIwentforahaircut,and25happened.
AsmywifewasstudyinginFlorida,wedecidedtomovethereandtriedtofinda(n)26housethatwecouldaffordwhile27payingoffamortgage(抵押贷款)onourruinedhouse.Welookedatmanyplaces,but28wassatisfactory.Wehadbeguntoacceptthatwewouldhavetolivein29reducedcircumstances(条件)forawhile,30Igotaverycuriouse-mailfromaJamesKennedyinCalifornia.HehadreadsomepiecesIhadwrittenaboutour31forSlate,theonlinemagazineandwantedtogiveusanew32acrossthelakeforNewOrleans.
Itsoundedtoogoodtobetrue,33Ireplied,thankinghimforhisexceptionalgenerosity(大方),34wehadnoplanstogoback.ThenapoetattheUniversityofFloridaofferedto35hishousetome,whilehewenttoEnglandonhisone-yearpaidleave.Therentwasrather36.Imentionedthepoet’sofferto37,andthenextdayhesenta38coveringourentirerentforeightmonths.Throughoutthispainfulexperience,thekindnessofstrangershasdonemuchto39myfaithinhumanity.It’salmost40losingyourworldlypossessionstoberemindedthatpeoplearereallynicewhengivenhalfachance.
21.A.stoodB.layC.wentD.left
22.A.watchedB.lookedC.overlookedD.noticed
23.A.smokingB.problemC.chargeD.damage
24.A.headB.bodyC.handD.arm
25.A.astrangethingB.differentthingsC.anotherthingD.thesamething
26.A.rentalB.expensiveC.perfectD.beautiful
27.A.everB.neverC.alsoD.only
28.A.littleB.muchC.nothingD.none
29.A.speciallyB.graduallyC.extremelyD.usually
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30.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
31.A.happinessB.sufferingsC.kindnessD.fortune
32.A.houseB.jobC.fieldD.chance
33.A.soB.orC.asD.but
34.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why
35.A.sellB.presentC.giveD.let
36.A.terribleB.reasonableC.muchD.high
37.A.mywifeB.KatrinaC.theuniversityD.JamesKennedy
38.A.noteB.billC.checkD.letter
39.A.bringbackB.bringdownC.bringforwardD.bringup
40.A.worthyB.worthC.uselessD.good
第三部分:
阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
)
A
OnJuly22,2007,JayBrunkella,apoliceofficerintheRogersParkdistrictinChicago,wasshotduringadrugarrestanddied.Shortlyafterwards,fellowofficerKenKnapcik,a20-yearveteran(老警官)oftheforce,returnedhomeafterworktofindanotefromhis15-year-olddaughteronthediningtable.
Dad—thispoemcamedirectlyfrommyheart.Iloveyousomuch!
Itscaresandamazesmethatyougoouteverydayandriskeverythingtoprovideuswithallthatwehave.IwrotethistoexpresshowmuchIloveyouandhowmuchlostI’dbewithoutyou-Laura.P.S.:
Hey,let’sbecarefuloutthere.
Titled“TheLastCop”,Laura’spoemwasdedicated“Toallthecopsintheworldwhohavedaughterswholovethemwithalltheirhearts.Andespeciallytomydad.”Itwasaboutapolice-officer’sdaughterwhoseesonthenighttimenewsthatherfatherhasbeenshot.Partofpoem:
“Daddy,myDaddy,canyouhearmecry?
Oh,God,IneedmyDaddy,pleasedon’tlethimdie.”
KenKnapcikstoodaloneashereadthepoem.“Ittookmeseveralminutes,”hesaid.“I’dgetthroughpartofitandhavetostopbeforeIcouldgoon.Iwasweeping.Shehadnevertoldmeshewasscared.”Hetookthepoemtoworkthenextdayandshowedittohisfellowofficers.“I’veneverseensomanygrownmencry.Somecouldn’tfinishit.”
KnapcikkeepsLaura’spoeminthepocketofhispolicejacket.Hetakesitwithhimeverytimeheleavesthehouseforanewshift.“Idon’twanttobeouttherewithoutit.”hesaid,“I’llprobablycarryitwithmeforever.”
41.Laurawrotethepoem______.
A.inmemoryofherfatherwhowasshotinthedrugarrest
B.toshowhergreatsorrowinlosingherfather
C.toshowherrespecttoallthecopswholosttheirlives
D.totellofficerKenKnapcikhowmuchshelovedhim
42.Alltheofficerscriedbecause______.
A.JayBrunkellawasshotanddied
B.theyweregreatlytouchedbythepoem
C.thepoemwassowellwrittenthattheykeptpraisingit
D.theythoughtoftheirdangerouslife
43.KnapcikkeepsLaura’spoeminhispocket______.
A.totreasureherdaughter’sloveandtovaluehisownlife
B.tokeepitfrommissing
C.becausehecan’tgooutwithoutit
D.torememberthedeathofofficerJayBrunkella
44.Whatisthetextmainlytalkedabout?
A.Apoemforacop .
B.Anofficer’sdeath.
C.Thedaughter’sworryaboutfather’ssafety.
D.Thedutyofacop.
B
Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—theirclothes,ideas,orlanguages-haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofacocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondon,shopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.
ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-1846,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoleavetheirhomelandandmovetoAmerica.
TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.Brazilisnowtheworld'slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia,acountryinAfrica.ItwasfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.
AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenapersonnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wideawake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.
45.Inthewriter’sopinion,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?
A.Food.B.Clothing.C.Language.D.Ideas.
46.Theunderlinedword“some”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.somecocatrees.B.somechocolatedrinks.
C.someshops.D.someSout
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