上海市高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

上海市高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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上海市高三上学期期中考试英语试题

高三上学期期中考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Working.B.Jogging.C.Havingadrink.

2.Whatmadethemansoworried?

A.Theexam.B.Thepaper.C.Histeacher.

3.HowlongwillthemanstayinFrance?

A.Fiveweeks.B.Threedays.C.Twodays.

4.WhatwaswrongwithJack?

A.Hehadafever.B.Hewasinhospital.C.Hewaslateforwork.

5.Whywasthemanlateforwork?

A.Hewasinanaccident.B.Hiscarwasbeingrepaired.C.Hecouldn’tgethiscargoing.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Howmanymostbeautifulsubwaysarethereontheearth?

A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Eight.

7.WhendidthewomangotoShanghai?

A.Twodaysago.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thebossleftveryearly.

B.Thespeakersenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.

C.Themanregrettedhavinginvitedhiswife'sboss.

9.Whatisthebosslike?

A.Nice.B.Impolite.C.Shy.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttosell?

A.Furniture.B.Gardensupplies.C.Anapartment.

11.Whydoesthemanwanttosellhisbelongings?

A.Heneedsmoney.B.Heismoving.C.Helikesnewthings.

12.Howisthemangoingtopay?

A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What'stherelationshipbetweenMaryandJohn?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.

14.WhatisJohndoing?

A.Puttinghisshoeson.B.Makingatelephonecall.C.Gettingreadytogotoschool.

15.HowdoesJohngotoschool?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

16.HowmanypeoplearethereinMary'sfamily?

A.Three.B.Atleastfive.C.Nomorethanfour.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howcanpeopleavoidforgettingthingsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Bykeepingadiary.B.Bymakingaschedule.C.Bybeingremindedbyothers.

18.Whatdoes“amasterschedule”mean?

A.Aschedulemadeforyourself.

B.Aschedulemadeforyourboss.

C.Aschedulewithallimportantthingsandthetimetouse.

19.Howmanydifferentschedulesarementioned?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

20.Whatcanyouuseyourdailyscheduletodo?

A.Plantimewell.B.Achieveshort-termgoals.C.Achievelong-termgoals.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Orlando,the“ThemeParkCapitaloftheworld,”hasenoughtokeepyourfamilyentertainedforweeks.FourBestgivesyouadescriptionofwhateachoftheseparkshastooffer.

AquaticaOrlando

AquaticaOrlandobringsthebestofanaquarium（水族馆）,zoo,waterparkandamusementparktogetherintooneexperience.With38slides,84,000acresofwhitesandbeach,youcaneasilyspendtheentiredayenjoyingtheFloridasunwithyourfamily.Don'tmisstheDolphinPlunge,acleartubewaterslidethattakesyouthroughthedolphinhabitat.

LEGOLANDFlorida

LEGOLANDFlorida,thelargestLEGOLANDparkintheworld,features50rides,showsandattractionsspreadoutovertheLego-strewn150-acres.Ifyou'retravelingwithyoungerkids,LEGOLANDmakesagreatchoicesinceit'sdesignedforkidsbetweentheagesof3and12.Besides,Buddyisourwalk-aroundcharactermascot（吉祥物）ofthepark.He'stall,yellow,friendly,andlovestakingpictureswithLEGOLANDFloridaguests.

DiscoveryCove

Withguestaccessrestrictedto1,300perday,DiscoveryCovefeelsmorelikearesortthanathemepark.Withoutcrowdstoworryabout,you'llgettoenjoyup-closeanimalmeetingswithdolphins,stingrays,tropicalfishandexoticbirds.It'sall-inclusivetoo,soyouwon'thavetoworryaboutfood,towelsorequipment.

Disney'sAnimalKingdom

AttheAnimalKingdom,Disneychangestheconceptofazoologicalparktosomethingcompletelynew.HereyoucantakearidethroughthewildsofAfrica,completewithrealanimals,raftdowntheAmazonorridearunawaytrainthroughMountEverest.Theparkishometoabout1,500animalsrepresenting250species.

1.Whichthemeparkwillparentsprobablychoosefortheirfive-year-oldchild?

A.AquaticaOrlando.B.LEGOLANDFlorida.

C.DiscoveryCove.D.Disney'sAnimalKingdom.

2.WhatcanpeopledoinDisney'sAnimalKingdom?

A.EnjoytheFloridasunwiththeirfamily.B.TakepictureswithBuddy.

C.Watchtropicalfishfacetoface.D.Watchrealanimals.

3.Whatcanweknowaboutthefourthemeparks?

A.AquaticaOrlandohasvariousentertainmentfacilities..

B.YoumusttaketowelsofyourownatDiscoveryCove.

C.LEGOLANDFloridacoversanareaof84,000acres.

D.Disney'sAnimalKingdomisbasedontraditionalconceptofzoo.

【答案】1.B2.D3.A

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

1.B细节理解题，根据文章对LEGOLANDFlorida的描述Ifyou'retravelingwithyoungerkids,LEGOLANDmakesagreatchoicesinceit'sdesignedforkidsbetweentheagesof3and12.可知如果你和年幼的孩子一起旅行，这是一个很好的选择，故选B。

2.D细节理解题，根据文章最后一段对迪斯尼动物王国的描述可知在这里你可以看到真正的动物，故选D。

3.A细节理解题，根据文章对四个主题公园的描述可以知道AquaticOrlando是一个有很多娱乐设施的主题公园，故选A。

点睛：

细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息，而是多处信息的整合。

解答此类“综合”信息细节题时，一定要全面捕捉相关信息，进行综合分析、归纳，切忌根据“一面之词”草率地作出结论。

B

Compassion（同情）isadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit'snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister（收款机）withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.

Icouldn'thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeiffortunehadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn'tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.

Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable."Chargeittome,"wasallhesaid.

WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.

4.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.

A.promisedtoobeythestorerules

B.forgottotakehiscreditcardwithhim

C.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylater

D.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive

5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?

A.Kindandlucky.

B.Poorandlonely.

C.Friendlyandhelpful.

D.Hurtanddisappointed.

6.Whydidtheauthorrefusetheoldgentleman'srequestfirst?

A.Hewantedtokeephispresentjob.

B.Hefeltnopityfortheoldgentleman.

C.Heconsideredtheoldmandishonest.

D.Heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman.

7.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Wealthismostimportantinolderage.

B.Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone.

C.Pityisbettergainedthroughpractice.

D.Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.

【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.B

【解析】试题分析：

文章讲述了作者在超市收银时，遇到了一位贫穷又孤独的老人，老人没钱支付，想赊账，但商店的规定是不允许的，这时有个人要帮老人付账，但作者最终帮老人付了账。

在作者看来，帮助别人说起来容易做起来难，经过努力，我们可以将爱心转化成行动帮助别人。

【小题1】C细节理解题。

由第一段中这位老人的话可以得知，他并非忘了带钱，而是没有现金（outofcash），新家又没有食物，因而想赊账（ontrust）。

故选C。

【小题2】B推理判断题。

根据第一段中Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.可知，这位老人既贫穷又孤独。

故选B。

【小题3】A细节理解题。

第二段最后一句话与答案对应，“Ivaluedmyjob”意为“我很看重我的这份工作”。

故选A。

【小题4】B推理判断题。

本题答案与文章开头两句及最后一段前三句相呼应，说明“compassion（同情）”更重要的是“action（行动）”，说说容易做起来难。

故选B。

【名师点拨】

推理判断题。

要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：

即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。

推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate等标志性词语。

这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。

24.【小题4】B推理判断题。

理解主题思想。

本题答案与文章开头两句及最后一段前三句相呼应，说明“compassion（同情）”更注重的是“action（行动）”，说说容易做起来难。

故选B。

考点：

考查人生感悟类阅读

C

WalkthroughtheAmazonrainforesttodayandyouwillfinditissteamy,warm,dampandthick.Butifyouhadbeenaround15,000yearsago,duringthelasticeage,wouldithavebeenthesame?

Formorethan30years,scientistshavebeenarguingabouthowrainforestsliketheAmazonmighthavereactedtothecold,dryclimatesoftheiceages,butuntilnow,noonehasreachedasatisfyinganswer.

RainforestsliketheAmazonareimportantformoppingupCO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming.CurrentlythetreesintheAmazontakeinaround500milliontonsofCO2eachyear:

equaltothetotalamountofCO2givingoffintheUKeachyear.ButhowwilltheAmazonreacttofutureclimatechange?

Ifitgetsdrier,willitstillsurviveandcontinuetodrawdownCO2?

Scientistshopethattheywillbeabletolearninadvancehowtherainforestwillmanageinthefuturebyunderstandinghowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepast.Unfortunately,gettingintotheAmazonrainforestandcollectinginformationareverydifficult.Tostudypastclimate,scientistsneedtolookatfossilizedpollen,keptinlakemud.Goingbacktothelasticeagemeansdrillingdeepdownintolakesediments（沉淀物）whichrequiresspecializedequipmentandheavymachinery.Thereareveryfewroadsandpaths,orplacestolandhelicoptersandaeroplanes.Riverstendtobetheeasiestwaytoentertheforest,butthisstillleavesvastareasbetweentheriverscompletelyunsampl