全国百强校陕西省西藏民族学院附属中学届高三下学期周练四英语解析版.docx
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全国百强校陕西省西藏民族学院附属中学届高三下学期周练四英语解析版.docx
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全国百强校陕西省西藏民族学院附属中学届高三下学期周练四英语解析版
陕西省西藏民族学院附属中学2017届高三下学期周练(四)
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whosehouseisthebiggest?
A.Bob’sB.Thewoman’sC.Ben’s
2.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman’sholiday?
A.Itwasadventurous
B.Itwasveryexciting
C.Itwasn’tveryenjoyable
3.Wherearethespeakersgettingoff?
A.AtthecinemaB.AttheschoolC.Atthebookstore
4.Howmuchisthegoldnecklacenow?
A.$2000B.$2250C.$2500
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.BossandclerkC.Motherandson
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhoshowedthemansomepicturesofSouthAfrica?
A.Jennifer.B.Lisa.C.Laura.
7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?
A.Waitforhispartner’sreply.
B.Bookaflightimmediately.
C.Askhisbossforthetimeoff.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhendidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.LastTuesdayB.LastThursdayC.Lastnight
9.WhatdidthewomanmainlydoinNewYork?
A.Shevisitedsomefriends
B.Shetravelledaround
C.Shedidbusiness
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredidtheloudnoisecomefrom?
A.ThekitchenB.ThebedroomC.Thelivingroom
11.Whatdoesthethieflooklike?
A.Heisverytall
B.Hehasblackhair
C.Hehasaroundface
12.Whatdidthethiefstealfromthewoman?
A.AblueshirtB.AllthefoodC.Therefrigerator
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanplantowearduringthesummermonths?
A.T-shirtsB.JeansC.Jackets
14.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewinter?
A.AcoatB.SomeshortsC.Somesweaters
15.Whatistheweatherlikeinthespring?
A.WindyB.RainyC.Hot
16.Whatwillthemangetlateron?
A.AhatB.AdogC.Anumbrella
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatkindofclassisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.AnartclassB.AchemistryclassC.Alanguageclass
18.Whatwasthespeaker’sfriendgoodatinclass?
A.Takingnotes
B.Answeringquestions
C.Drawingsomepictures
19.Howdidthespeaker’sfriendtrytohelp?
A.Byexplainingthetextbook
B.Bystudyingwiththespeaker
C.Bylendingthespeakerhernotes
20.Whatwasthespeaker’sfinialgrade?
A.ShegotanFB.ShegotanAC.ShegotanA+
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
HereisalistofsomeofthebestmuseumsforchildreninAmerica.
PleaseTouchChildren’sMuseum
ThismuseumliesinPhiladelphia.ItoffersAliceinWonderlandexhibitswhereyoungchildrencanplaywithgiantflowersandhaveteaparties.Kidscanalsoplayonmusicalinstrumentsandbabiescancrawlonlilypads,whichmakemusicalsounds.
TheChildren’sMuseumofIndianapolis
ThismuseumliesinIndiana.Itholdsafairshareofdinosaurfossils(化石).TherearemanyfossilsliketheT.Rex,Buckyandmanyothersinan8,000-sciuare-footarea.Around10,000man-madeobjects,includinga55-tonsteamengineanda33-foottallwaterclock,arethereinthe365,000-square-footarea.Italsooffersactivitieslikedinosaurbuilding,campsandclassesfeaturingspacethemesandothereducationalprograms.
BostonChildren’sMuseum
ThismuseumliesinMassachusetts.Theexhibitshereareofhealth,art,science,cultureandenvironment.Inthismuseum,childrenalsolearnaboutJapaneseculture.ActivitieslikePlayLab,NewBalanceClimbandTheRecycleShopbringoutthecreativityinchildren.
NationalMuseumofPlay
Thismuseum,whichliesinRochesterareaofNewYork,hasawidecollectionofdolls,games,toysandotherhomecraftsdatingbacktothe19thcentury.Here,educationaltoursincludestoriesofmachinesandothertoys.KidscanwalkinSesameStreetexhibitandcookfoodatplayorTVstudios.
Children’sMuseumofHouston
ThismuseumliesinTexas.Termedasthebestplaygroundformind,thismuseumoffersscoresofactivitiesforkidsofeveryage.Itevenoffersfreefamilyadventureeventswherefamilieswiththeirkidsareencouragedtoworkonmathactivitiesandgames.Childrenalsolearnaboutbroadcastingactivitiesandpreservingecosystems.
1.Onewhohasinterestinenvironmentalprotectioncanchoosetovisit.
A.NationalMuseumofPlayorChildren’sMuseumofHouston
B.BostonChildren’sMuseumorChildren’sMuseumofHouston
C.PleaseTouchChildren’sMuseumorBostonChildren’sMuseum
D.TheChildren’sMuseumofIndianapolisorNationalMuseumofPlay
2.WhilevisitingNationalMuseumofPlay,youcantakepartin.
A.dinosaurbuildingB.NewBalanceClimb
C.playingwithgiantflowersD.cookingfoodatplayorTVstudios
3.Ifacouplewithkidsofdifferentageswanttodoactivitiestogether,theyshouldgoto.
A.TexasB.Indiana
C.NewYorkD.Massachusetts
4.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispassage?
A.Parents.B.Students.
C.Teachers.D.Researchers.
【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.A
【解析】本文介绍一些美国最好的儿童博物馆。
1.B
细节理解题。
根据BostonChildren’sMuseumThismuseumliesinMassachusetts.Theexhibitshereareofhealth,art,science,cultureandenvironment.和Children’sMuseumofHouston中Childrenalsolearnaboutbroadcastingactivitiesandpreservingecosystems.可知对环境保护感兴趣的人选择BostonChildren’sMuseum和Children’sMuseumofHouston。
故选B。
3.A
细节理解题。
根据Children’sMuseumofHouston中ThismuseumliesinTexas.Termedasthebestplaygroundformind,thismuseumoffersscoresofactivitiesforkidsofeveryage.可知如果一对夫妇带着不同年龄的孩子想一起做活动,他们应该去Texas。
故选A。
4.A
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段HereisalistofsomeofthebestmuseumsforchildreninAmerica.本文介绍一些美国最好的儿童博物馆。
从这里可以推知最感兴趣的人应该是父母,因为父母要带着孩子去参观。
故选A。
B
WhenIwasafreshman,onChristmasbreakIwenthomeandlookedthroughthebagsofclothesMomintendedtogiveaway.Itookabaggyredshirt,forIneededsomethingtowearinartclass.Momwassurprised.Sheworethatwhenshewaspregnantwithmyyoungerbrother.
Theredshirtbecameapartofmycollegewardrobe.Aftergraduation,IworetheshirtthedayImovedintomynewapartmentandonSaturdaymorningwhen1cleaned.WhenIbecamepregnant,1woretheredshirtduringbig-bellydays.ImissedMomandtherestofmyfamily.Butthatshirthelped.Ismiled,rememberingthatMotherhadwornitwhenshewaspregnant,15yearsearlier.ThatChristmas,thinkingofthewarmfeelingstheshirthadgivenme,IwrappeditinholidaypaperandsentittoMom.WhenMomwrotetothankmeforher“real”gift,shesaidtheredshirtwaslovely.Shenevermentioneditagain.Thenextyear,whenmyhusbandandImovedthekitchentable,Inoticedsomethingredtapedtoitsbottom.Itwastheshirt!
Andsothepatternwasset.
Onournextvisithome,IsecretlyplacedtheshirtunderMomandDad’smattress.Twoyearspassedbefore1discovereditunderthebaseofourliving-roomfloorlamp.TheredshirtwasjustwhatIneedednowwhilerefinishingfurniture.Thewalnutstainsaddedcharacter.
Yearslater,myhusbandandIdivorced.Withmythreechildren,IpreparedtomovebacktoIllinois,depressed.SuddenlyIsawthestainedredshirt.Ismiled.AfterunpackinginournewhomeIvisitedher,andIhiditinherbottomdresserdrawer.Meanwhile,Ifoundagoodjobataradiostation.AyearlaterIdiscoveredtheredshirthiddeninaragbaginmycleaningcloset.TheshirtwasMother’sfinalgift.Motherdiedthreemonthslater.
Iwastemptedtosendtheredshirt,fadedbutindecentshape,withhertohergrave.ButI’mgladIdidn’t,myolderdaughterisincollegenow,majoringinart.Andeveryartstudentneedsabaggyredshirttoweartoartclass.
5.Wheredidtheauthorgettheshirtforthefirsttime?
A.InartclassincollegeB.Inunwantedbagsofclothes
C.InhercollegewardrobeD.Inthekitchen
6.Howdidtheshirthelptheauthor?
A.Theshirtrelievedhomesicknessfromtheauthor
B.Theshirtmadeherfindagoodjobataradiostation
C.Theshirtwastheonlyclothesthattheauthorhadforartclass
D.TheshirtwasthecheapestgifttogivetoherMomtorChristmas
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepattern”refertointhetext?
A.Visitingtheparentsregularly
B.Movingthekitchentableregularly
C.Secretlygivingandreceivingtheshirt
D.Oftentappingsomethingtothebottomofthetable
8.Whatistheimportantreasonfortheauthor’svaluingtheshirtsomuch?
A.Thatherdaughterneedsitinartclass
B.ThatitisfromherdeadMom
C.Thatitisstillindecentshapethoughfaded
D.Thatitsymbolizesmother’slove
【答案】5.B6.A7.C8.D
6.细节理解题。
根据第二段句子ImissedMomandtherestofmyfamily.Butthatshirthelped.(我想念妈妈和其他家人。
但是这件红衬衫帮助了我。
)可知,这件红衬衫缓解了作者想家的情感,故选A。
7.推理判断题。
根据本段描述,母女之间秘密给予红衬衫成为了一种固定的模式,故这里“模式”的含义是C(悄悄的给予以及接受红衬衫)。
8.推理判断题。
通读全文可知,作者珍视红衬衫是因为它代表了母亲的爱,故选D。
【名师点睛】
关于细节理解题
用细节定位法:
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。
但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:
把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。
比如文章第2题,Howdidtheshirthelptheauthor?
这件衬衫是怎么帮助作者的?
就需要快速定位在文章的第二段的句子ImissedMomandtherestofmyfamily.Butthatshirthelped.(我想念妈妈和其他家人。
但是这件红衬衫帮助了我。
)可看出,A选项“Theshirtrelievedhomesicknessfromtheauthor(这件衬衫缓解了作者想家的情感。
)是对文章此处内容的改写,故选A。
C
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Whilethissoundslikeanimpossiblesituation,thispredicamentisarealityforoneman.
Brandon,25,isasoftwareengineerforGoogleatitsSanFrancisco,Californiacampus.
“IrealizedIwaspayingtoolargeanamountofmoneyfortheapartmentIwasstayingin,and1wasalmostneverhome,”hetoldBusinessI
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