专八人文知识测试题16套含答案.docx
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专八人文知识测试题16套含答案.docx
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专八人文知识测试题16套含答案
Test1
1.InBritain,wheredoestheChangingoftheGuardtakeplace?
a)BuckinghamPalace.
b)DowningStreet.
c)VictoriaandAlbertMuseum.
d)TheTowerofLondon.
2.Whatisadouble-decker?
a)Abus.b)Achocolatebar.
c)Ataxi.d)Atwo-storeybuilding.
3.Ofallthesymbols,________,whichareconsideredtorepresentfertilityandnewlife,arethosemostfrequentlyassociatedwithEaster.
a)thepumpkinandtheturkey
b)thelambandthebeef
c)thespringpeasandthepotatoes
d)theeggandtherabbit
4.ThefirstlandingbyEuropeansinAustraliawasin1606,butwhatistheirnationality?
a)Dutch.b)French.
c)Spanish.d)British.
5.MiddleEnglishwasusedbythepoet_______.
a)Hardyb)Chaucer
c)Shakespeared)Milton
6.“ATaleofTwoCities”waswrittenby______.
a)WilliamShakespeareb)GoeffreyChaucer
c)CharlesDickensd)ThomasJefferson
7.EmilyDickinsonwrotemanyshortpoemsonvariousaspectsoflife.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofherpoeticexpression?
a)Religionandimmortality.b)LifeandDeath.
c)Loveandmarriage.d)Warandpeace.
8.Whatthreecomponents,generally,makeupasystemofatypicallanguage?
a)Phonology,syntax,semantics.
b)Semiosis,syntax,frames.
c)Frames,semantics,utterances.
d)Sign,sign,signs.
9.Ofthefollowingword-formationprocesses,_______isthemostproductive.
a)clippingb)blending
c)initialismd)derivation
10.“Thepenismightierthanthesword.”isanexampleof______.
a)metonymyb)transferredepithet
c)oxymorond)metaphor
Test2
1.WhatistheaffectionatenamegiventotheclocktoweroftheHousesofParliament,Westminster?
a)BigBen.b)BigKen.
c)BigBill.d)BigBob.
2.WhichofthesesportsdidnotoriginateinUK?
a)Cricket.b)Snooker.
c)Football(Soccer).d)Golf.
3.Whichtownhasbeennicknamed‘Tinseltown’bytheAmericans?
a)NewOrleans.b)Reno.
c)Hollywood.d)LasVegas.
4.WhatistheotherofficiallanguageinCanadabesidesEnglishandwhatisCanada’scapital?
a)French.Ottawa.b)Spanish,Ottawa.
c)Spanish,Toronto.d)French,Toronto.
5.WhichEnglishpoetwroteofAdamandEve’sexpulsionfromtheGardenofEdeninParadiseLost?
a)JohnDonne.b)JohnMilton.
c)SirPhilipSidney.d)EdmundSpenser.
6._______diedoftuberculosisattheageof26,butnotbeforeleavinganimpressivebodyofpoems,including“ToAutumn”and“OdeonMelancholy”.
a)JohnKeatsb)LordByron
c)SamuelTaylorColeridged)PercyByssheShelley
7.WaltWhitmanwasapioneeringfigureofAmericanpoetry.Hisinnovationfirstofallliesinhisuseof______,poetrywithoutafixedbeatorregularrhymescheme.
a)Blankverseb)Heroiccouplet
c)Freeversed)Iambicpentameter
8.Ofthefollowingwords,______isaninitialism.
a)VOAb)NATO
c)BASICd)UNESCO
9.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTformedthroughclipping?
a)Dorm.b)Motel.
c)Gent.d)Zoo.
10.Aregionalvarietyofalanguagethathasvariationsinpronunciation,vocabularyormeaningiscalled_______.
a)accentb)slang
c)dialectd)narrative
Test3
1.TheChannelTunnel,linkingtheUKtotherestofEurope,runsbetweenEnglandand______.
a)Franceb)Germany
c)Belgiumd)Netherlands
2.What’sthenameofthedaysetapartinUSAforplantingtrees?
a)EarthDay.b)AnnArborDay.
c)ArborDay.d)GreenDay.
3.WhatwasthenameoftheshipthatbroughtthePilgrimstoNewEnglandin1620?
a)GoldenHinde.b)Sunflower.
c)Mayflower.d)Titanic.
4.WhataretheofficialcoloursofAustralia?
a)Red,WhiteandBlue.b)GreenandGold.
c)GreenandBrown.d)GreenandRed.
5._______isthefirstimportantgovernessnovelintheEnglishliteraryhistory.
a)JaneEyreb)Emma
c)WutheringHeightsd)Middlemarch
6._______wasapre-RomanticwriterandisbestknownforhisScottishsongs.
a)SirWalterScottb)RobertBurns
c)SamuelTaylorColeridged)WilliamBlake
7.MarkTwaindidNOTwrite_______.
a)ThePrinceandthePauper
b)TheOldCuriosityShop
c)Pudd’nheadWilson
d)TomSawyer
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadialectofEnglish?
a)Slang.b)Buffalo.
c)American.d)Southern.
9.Somewordsinthebasicwordstockaresaidtobestablebecausethey______.
a)arecomplexwords
b)aretechnicalwords
c)refertothecommonestthingsinlife
d)denotethemostimportantconcepts
10.Whatisdefinedas“thestudyofsentencestructure”?
a)Syntax.b)Phonology.
c)Morphology.d)Semantics.
Test4
1.WhatcolouristheBritishclassifiedbusinesstelephonedirectory?
a)Yellow.b)White.
c)Blue.d)Pink.
2.WhatdoesIMFstandfor?
a)InternationalMonetaryFoundation.
b)InternationalMonetaryFund.
c)InternalMoneyFoundation.
d)InternalMonetaryFund.
3.WhatdoAmericanscelebrateon4thJuly?
a)ThanksgivingDay.b)TheRevolution.
c)TheDiscoveryofAmerica.d)IndependenceDay.
4.WhatisCanada’snationalanimal?
a)Beaver.b)Moose.
c)Bear.d)Husky.
5.WhichplaybyShakespeareisnotatragedy?
a)TitusAndronicus.b)Pericles,PrinceofTyre.
c)Coriolanus.d)TimonofAthens.
6.WhatisthebookLordoftheFliesabout?
a)AroadtriparoundtheUSA.
b)Aswarmofkillerflies.
c)Schoolboysonadesertisland.
d)Anexpertpilot.
7.NathanielHawthornedidNOTwrite_______.
a)TheScarletLetterb)TwiceToldTales
c)TheBlithedaleRomanced)VanityFair
8.Morphologyis_______.
a)howaword’smeaningevolvesovertime
b)thewayalanguagebuildswordsbyputtingsmall,meaningfulunitstogether
c)howaword’sspellingevolvesovertime
d)inwhatorderwordsareputinasentence
9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbedescribedascontaininganaffricate?
a)Pill.b)Huffle.
c)Hammer.d)Budged.
10.Theword______isusuallyNOTusedbyBritishpeople.
a)“tube”b)“pub”
c)“railroad”d)“taxi”
Test5
1.IntheUnitedKingdom,ministersareappointedbytheQueenontherecommendationof______.
a)theSpeakerb)theLordChancellor
c)theDukeofEdinburghd)thePrimeMinister
2.Whowasthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon?
a)JohnGlenn.b)ClintEastwood.
c)NeilArmstrong.d)YuriGagarin.
3.HowmanystatesarethereintheUS?
a)49.b)50.c)51.d)52.
4.WhatisthetitleofCanada’snationalanthem?
a)TruePatriotLove.b)GodSavetheQueen.
c)CanadaMyCountry.d)OCanada.
5.Whowrote“Whereignoranceisbliss,itisfollytobewise”?
a)Browning.b)Marx.
c)Shakespeare.d)Kipling.
6._______istheauthorof“ToaSkylark”.
a)MaryLambb)JohnKeats
c)PercyByssheShelleyd)LordByron
7.HenryDavidThoreau’swork,________,hasalwaysbeenregardedasamasterpieceofNewEnglandTranscendentalism.
a)Waldenb)Thepioneers
c)Natured)SongofMyself
8.Whatisetymology?
a)Thehistoryofaword.
b)Thevariouswaysinwhichawordcanbepronounced.
c)Thestudyofunwrittenlanguages.
d)Thestudyofdeadlanguages.
9.________areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
a)Roots.b)Stems.
c)Affixes.d)Compounds.
10.WhatisthedominantaccentintheUnitedStates?
a)Midwest.b)GeneralAmerican.
c)Southern.d)Canadian.
Test6
1.Thevegetable,leek,istheemblemforwhichpartoftheUK?
a)Wales.b)NorthernIreland.
c)Scotland.d)England.
2.JohnLennonisamemberofthebandof______inthe1960s.
a)TheBeatlesb)ThePolice
c)TheRollingStonesd)TheEagles
3.WhatisthetitleoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica’snationalanthem?
a)AmericatheBeautiful.b)WeAreTheChampions.
c)GodBlessAmerica.d)TheStarSpangledBanner.
4.HowmanyterritoriesarethereinCanada?
a)4.b)2.c)3.d)1.
5.InGulliver’sTravels,JonathanSwiftdescribestheislandoftheHouyhnhnmsastheworld’smostperfectsociety.WhatkindofanimalsaretheHouyhnhnms?
a)Monkeys.b)Fish.
c)Dogs.d)Horses.
6.InwhichcenturywereGeoffreyChaucer’sCanterburyTaleswritten?
a)Fourteenth.b)fifteenth.
c)Sixteenth.d)Seventeenth.
7.WithHowells,James,andMarkTwainactiveontheliteraryscene,_______becamethemajortrendinAmericanliteratureintheseventiesandeightiesofthe19thcentury.
a)sentimentalismb)romanticism
c)realismd)naturalism
8.TowhichoftheselanguagegroupsdoesEnglishbelong?
a)Romance.b)Germanic.
c)Slavonic.d)Baltic.
9.“Present”and“absent”formapairof_______.
a)conversivesb)gradableantonyms
c)complementaryantonymsd)markedantonyms
10.Themorphemeisthesmallestsyntacticalunit.Howmanymorphemesdoestheword“antidisestablishmentarianism”have?
a)1.b)5.c)7.d)6.
Test7
1.WhatisthenameofthefamousstadiuminthenorthofLondon?
a)Wembley.b)Westminster.
c)Wimbledon.d)Webster.
2.Whatwouldyoudowitha“toad-in-the-hole”?
a)Letitout.b)Singit.
c)Eatit.d)Playit.
3.MartinLutherKingJr.,ayoungblackclergyman,becameanationalleaderofthe_______Movement.
a)Boycottb)CivilRights
c)Segregationd)Integration
4.ThemajorityofFrench-speakingCanadianslivein_______.
a)NewBrunswickb)Ontario
c)Quebecd)NovaScotia
5.SirThomasMorecoinedtheword“Utopia”.WhatdoesthewordmeaninGreek?
a)Nowhereland.b)God’sblessings.
c)Kingdominthesky.d)Freefromallsorrow.
6.WheredidAldousHuxleygetthetitleforBraveNewWorld,whichpresentsachillingvi
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