恩波英语模考答案分析解析.docx

恩波英语模考答案分析解析.docx

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恩波英语模考答案分析解析

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大学英语四级考试参考答案

PartⅠWriting

HolidayEconomyAswesee,theextendedholidayshavecausedunexpectedgreattravelcrazeandbriskeconomicactivities.Buttherearemanydebatesontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthiskindofholidayeconomy.Manypeople,especiallysomeeconomists,areinfavoroftheholidayeconomy.Theybelievethattourismbasedholidayeconomyhasraisedconsumptionandhelpedtospurthedomesticdemands.Inaddition,transportation,catering,hotelsandserviceindustriesbeeflourishingduringlongholidays.However,manyothersarguethattheholidayeconomydomoreharmthangood.First,thetravelcrazeputsaheavyburdenonthetrafficsystem.Second,thousandsoftouristsflocktoscenicspotscausingovercrowdednessandsafetyproblems.Astome,Ibelievetheadvantagesofholidayeconomyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Afterall,holidayeconomygreatlybenefitsthedevelopmentofouroveralleconomy.Besides,consumerscanenjoymorecolourfulmoditiesandmorepreferentialpoliciesprovidedbythemerchants.Butthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoreducethesideeffectsofholidayeconomy.

PartⅡReadingprehension（SkimmingandScanning）

1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B

8.800meters

9.oceansandicecaps

10.dependenceontheplanet

PartⅢListeningprehension

Section

11-15BAACA

16-20BCDBA

21-25DABBC

Section

26-30CDADC

31-35CBCCA

Section

36.consisted37.definitely38.least39.impose40.bound41.Stuffing42.equip43.preparation

44.Boysandgirlsaregiventheopportunitytogettoknoweachother

45.intermsofacademicability,athleticachievementandmanyoftheextracurricularactivitieswhicharepartofschoollife

46.Butperhapsthegreatestcontributionofcoeducationisthehealthyattitudetolifeitencourages

PartⅣReadingprehension

Section

47-51ONEKJ

52-56CLAGB

Section

57-61ADBCC

62-66AABAC

PartⅤCloze

67-76DBCBBCBADA

77-86BACBABDCDB

PartⅣTranslation

87.musthavemetbychance

88.didheconfesshiscrime

89.evenifthatmeanshehastoquitschool

90.Asisannouncedintodayspapers

91.couldnothelplaughing

听力原文

Section

11.W:

Hey,Tom,whatsthatyourereading?

M:

ItsaletterfromafactorywhereIappliedforajob.TheyreofferingmeajobafterIgraduate.

Q:

WhatdowelearnaboutTom?

12.M:

WhatarelationshipSamandhismotherhave!

W:

Dontthey?

IonlyhopemysonandIcangetalonglikethatwhenheisSamsage.

Q:

Whatcanbeinferredfromthewoman?

13.W:

Areyousatisfiedwiththeapartmentyousawtoday?

M:

Well,thelivingroomisquiteallrightbutthediningroomisabitsmallerthanIexpectedandthepriceistoohigh.

Q:

Whyisthemandissatisfiedwiththeapartment?

14.M:

Weshouldprobablythinkaboutselectingsomeonetoleadourstudygroup.Youknow,somebodyreallyorganized.

W:

Thenyoucancountmeout.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

15.W:

DoyouknowwhosecopymachineIcouldborrowtocopythispaper?

M:

Whynotbuyone?

Youdcertainlyuseditenough.

Q:

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

16.W:

Thoughwedidntwinthegame,weweresatisfiedwithourperformance.

M:

Youdidagreatjob.Youalmostbeattheworldschampions.Itsarealsurprisetomanypeople.

Q:

Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?

17.M:

Haveyoureceivedacheckfromthepanytocoverthedamagetoyourcar?

W:

Notyet,butIexpectonewithinthenextfewdays.

Q:

Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

18.M:

eon,Cindy,thesunsshinning,theflowersareblooming.Maybeyouremissingthepointoflife.

W:

Maybeyouremissingthepointofthisphysicsstudygroup.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

ConversationOne

W:

Tony,youvebeenaracingdriverfornearly10years.Youvehadaverydangerouslife,haventyou?

Imean,youvealmostbeenkilledacoupleoftimesduringtheseyears,haventyou?

M:

Yes,Isupposethatsright.

W:

Whenwasyourworstaccident?

M:

Idsaylastyear.ItwasduringtheBritishGrandPrixlastSeptember.InthemiddleoftheraceIsmashedintoawall.Thecarwaspletelyruinedandmyleftlegwasbroken.Luckily,nobodywaskilled.

W:

Isthattheonlytimeyouvebeen…er…closetodeath?

M:

No.Once,duringtheMexicanGrandPrix,twocarsinfrontofmehadabadaccident.Oneofthemranintotheother.Isheeredofftoavoidthemandhitafence.MycarwasbadlydamagedbutluckilyIwasntevenhurt.

W:

Youmustenjoydanger.Imean,youwouldntbearacingdriverifyoudidnt,wouldyou?

M:

Idontknowaboutthat.Ihadaveryfrighteningexperiencequiterecently.Iwasfrightenedtodeath!

IthoughtIwasgoingtobekilledatanymoment.

W:

Really?

Whenwasthat?

Duringyourlastrace?

M:

No.Itwasonmywaytothisstudio.IhadtodrivethroughLondonstreetsduringthelunchhour.Thereweresomanycarsallaroundmeandtheyaresoclosetoeachother.

19.Whydoesthewomansaythatthemanhasledadangerouslife?

20.Accordingtotheman,whenwashisworstaccident?

21.WhathappenedduringtheMexicanGrandPrix?

22.Whatfrighteningexperiencedidthemanhaveonhiswaytothestudio?

ConversationTwo

W:

Andy,whathobbywouldyoutakeupifyouhadmoretime?

M:

IthinkIdtakeuptwodifferenthobbies—anindoorhobbyandanoutdoorhobby.

W:

Really?

Why?

M:

Anoutdoorhobby,likemotorracing,forabitoffreshairandexcitement；andanindoorhobby,likeradiomakingforexample,forquietconcentration.Whataboutyou?

W:

Ilikeindoorhobbiesbest.Asyouknow,Ilikemakingdecorations,toysandsoon,butImalsoquitefondofknittingandIvemadequitealotofsweatersandthelikeforthefamily.

M:

Yes.Iveseensomeofthethingsyouvemade.Theyreveryfashionable.Howlonghaveyoubeendoingit?

W:

IstartedyearsagowhenIwasstillatschool.

M:

Didyouspendallyourfreetimeonyourhobbies?

W:

Wellno.AsaworkingmothertherearemanyothermattersIvegottoattendto.butIdospendquitealotoftimeonmyhobbies.

M:

Whataboutmoney?

Doyourhobbiescostyoualotofmoney?

W:

No,onceyouveboughtthebasictoolsmosthobbiesareparativelycheap.

M:

Bytheway,howdidyoulearntodoallthesehandythings?

Didyoueverattendaspecialcourse?

W:

Ididonce,butmostofitIvepickedupfrombooks.Therearedozensofbooksonhobbiesinthebookshops.

M:

Ahwell.PerhapsIshouldtakeupmycoincollectionagain.

W:

Yes,whynot?

Youmightevenbeeanauthorityonoldcoins,Andy!

23.Whatkindofhobbiesdoesthewomanlikebest?

24.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomansleaningknitting?

25.Howdidthewomanlearntodomostofthehandythingsinherhobbies?

Section

PassageOneForyearsithasbeenpossibletosetupcamerastotakepicturesofcarsastheyspeedalonghighways,jumplightsordrivetoofastdownthestreet.However，evenifthepicturesaretakenautomatically,someonestillhastodoallthepaperworkofissuingfines.ButnowaBritishpanycalledEEVhaseupwithaputerizedvideosystemthatcandoitallautomatically.

Theysuggestthatallnumberplateshaveabarcodeaswellastheusualnumber.Thebarcodesarejuststripsoflineslikethoseyouseeonfoodpacketsbutbigger.EEVshighspeedvideocamerasystemcanreadabarcodednumberplateevenifthecarisdoingover100milesperhour.Theputercontrollingthesystemcouldthenusetheinformationfromthebarcodetofindoutthenameandaddressofthedriverfromthecarrecords,printoutthefineandsenditoffautomatically.Theinventorsalsosuggestthatthesystemcouldwatchtraffictohelpcatchstolencars.Thenewelectronicsystemcouldbewatchingeveryonethatpassesthecameras!

Manypeoplefindtheideathat“bigbrotheriswatchingyou”ismoreofaworrythanafewmotoristsgettingawaywithdrivingtoofast.Besides,somepeoplewillbeveryunhappytorealizethatwithnewsystemthepolicecouldfindoutwhereaparticularcarhasbeen.

26.Whatdoesthespeakertellusaboutthemoncameras?

27.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewvideocamerasystem?

28.Whatdotheinventorssuggestthenewvideocamerasystemcando?

PassageTwoWhenColonelHarlandSandersretiredattheageof65,hehadlittletoshowforhimself,exceptanoldCaddieroadster,a$105monthlypensioncheck,andarecipeforchicken.Knowinghecouldntliveonhispension,hetookhischickenrecipeinhand,gotbehindthewheelofhisvan,andsetouttomakehisfortune.Hisfirstplanwastosellhischickenrecipetorestaurantowners,whowouldinturnpayhimsomemoneyforeverypieceofchickentheysold—5centsperchicken.Thefirstrestauranthecalledonturnedhimdown.Sodidthesecond.Sodidthethird.Infact,thefirst1008salescallsColonelSandersmadeendedinrejection.Still,hecontinuedtocallonownersashetraveledacrosstheUSA,sleepinginhiscartosavemoney.Prospectnumber1009gavehimhisfirst“yes”.Aftertwoyearsofmakingdailysaleshehadsignedupatotaloffiverestaurants.StilltheColonelpressedon,knowingthathehadagreatchickenrecipeandthatsomedaytheideawouldcatchon.Ofcourse,youknowhowthestoryends.TheideaDIDcatchon.By1963theColonelhad600restaurantsacrossthecountrysellinghissecretrecipeofKentuckyFriedChickenwith11herbsandspices.

29.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutColonelHarlandSanderswhenheretired?

30.WhatwasColonelHarlandSandersfirstplan?

31.HowmanysalescallsdidColonelHarlandSandersmakebeforehehearda“Yes”?

PassageThree

ProfessionalsportsareverypopularintheUnitedStates,andtheyarebigbusiness.Themostpopularsportsarebaseball,footballandbasketball.Eachhasitsownseason,andmillionsofsupporters.