甘肃张掖中学高三上年中考试试题英语.docx
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甘肃张掖中学高三上年中考试试题英语.docx
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甘肃张掖中学高三上年中考试试题英语
甘肃张掖中学2019年高三上年中考试试题-英语
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,总分值30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredidthemangojustnow?
A.Hewenttotheteacher’soffice.
B.Hevisitedanewschool.
C.HewenttoaNorthernDistrict.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.ClassmatesC.Teacherandstudent.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hewashurtbythewomanaccidentally.
B.Hegotinjuredbyhimself.
C.Hehasbeenbadlyillforalongtime.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanwillbedisabled.
B.Thewomanisadoctor.
C.Themanwillbetakentohospital.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howabouttheman’shair?
A.Itisdryandthinontop.
B.Itisoilyandwavyontop.
C.Itisdryandwavyontop.
14.Whydidthewomanhavetostopplayinginthevolleyballgame?
A.Shehadtoreturnhome.
B.Shewastootiredtocontinue.
C.Itrainedsuddenly.
15.Whydidn’tthewomangoswimming?
A.Thewaterwasnotwarmenough.
B.Shedidn’tknowhowtoswim.
C.Thewaterwastoodirty.
16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heishard-working.
B.Hehasbeentothebeachonce.
C.HeispoorinEnglish.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?
A.Manypeoplelikeplantingflowers.
B.Weshouldbecarefultogiveothersflowers.
C.Manypeopledon’tknowhowtoexpressthemselves.
18.Whatwasalady’sreactionifwegiveheryellowrosesinthepast?
A.Shewasangry.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewasgrateful.
19.Whatkindofflowerwillwegivehimifsomebodyhelpsus?
A.Lilyortulip.B.Sunflower.C.Thepeachrose.
20.Whatkindofflowerwillwegiveapersontoshowthatweadmirehim?
A.Theredrose.B.Tulip.C.Lily.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)
第一节单项填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能够添入空白处的最正确选项。
21、Whenyouvisitamuseumyoumustaskfor______permissionbeforetaking_____photographsinsideit.
A、/;/B、a;theC、a;/D、the;the
22、I_______havebeenhere,butI_______notfindthetime.
A、could;mustB、must;couldC、should;couldD、should;would
23、---Now,whereismyticket?
---_______!
We’llbelateforthefilm.
A、Takeiteasy.B、Comeon.C、Don’tworryD.Takeyourtime
24、Lastweek,Iboughtaninterestingstorybook,___________isverybeautiful.
A、whichcoverB、thecoverofwhich
C、itscoverD、thecoverofwhose
28、Iwillappreciateitverymuch________youcouldchangeyourplanalittlebittomakeitmoreworkablE、
A、ifB、thatC、whetherD、unless
29.Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin______oflittlechildren.
A.handB.reachC.spaceD.distance
30.Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhereshe______it.
A.sawB.hasseenC.seesD.hadseen
31.Thenewmovie_____tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.
A.promisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.declines
第二节:
完形填空〔共20小题;每题1、5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Myfirstjobwasinwhattheycallthecitycenter.The36waslarge,darkandold37thephysicslectureroomwasonthesecondfloor.38,itwasn’talectureroomatall,itwasanordinaryroom,butithad“LECTUREROOM”onthe39.Thestudentsweresixteenorseventeenyearsold,40severalyearsyoungerthanmE、41,someofthemlookedandacted42olderthanmesometimes、
Theroomwasdirectly43thestreet,andhadthewindowlookingoutoverthestreetandmanyhouses、Oneday,Iwas44someworkontheblackboardwhenIheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehindmE、Therewasamanstandingintheroomwith45anappleinhishanD、Helooked46、
“I50thefellowwhothrewthis、”saidtheman、“I51outsideforyou、”Andthenheleft,slammingthedoor、
52wassilenceandIcontinuedwiththelesson、Attheendofeverylesson,abellrang,usuallytheclasswereall53beforeitfinishedringing,leavingmesaying“That’sallfortoday”toanempty54、
Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone55.“That’sallfortoday,”IsaiD、
“Yougofirst,sir、”saidoneoftheboys、Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout、
36、A、roomB、buildingC、floorD、city
37、A、andB、asC、soD、but
38、A、HappilyB、LuckilyC、ProperlyD、Actually
39、A、floorB、groundC、doorD、window
40、A、overB、onlyC、upD、almost
41、A、InfactB、IntheendC、AfterallD、Asaresult
42、A、moreB、lessC、veryD、even
43、A、onB、aboveC、belowD、in
51、A、willbewaitingB、havewaitedC、havebeenwaitingD、wait
52、A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That
53、A、walkedB、leftC、goneD、ended
54、A、lessonB、classC、roomD、lecture
55、A、heardB、finishedC、spokeD、moved
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Themarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion、Theyarecloselyrelatedasthelipsandteeth,sotospeak、Whatyouproduceisforsaleonthemarket、Itwouldbeimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutfirstinvestigatingthemarket、
Intheinternationalmarket,goodsonsalecomingfromdifferentcountriesandsuppliersarealwaysfacingfiercecompetition、Undersuchcircumstances,theywilltryeverythingpossibletofamiliarizethemselveswiththemarketconditions、Inmakinginvestigations,weoughttogetinformationaboutwhatsimilaritemsthecompetitorsareofferingonthemarket,whatpricestheyarequoting〔报价〕,whatfeaturestheirproductshave,whoaretheirregularcustomers,etC、
Then,howcanweobtainsuchinformation?
Therearemanychannelsthatwecanmakeuseofindoingthissortofwork、Thecommercialcounselor's〔顾问〕officesofourembassies〔大使馆〕stationed〔驻扎〕abroadcanhelpusinmakingmarketinvestigations、Nowadays,ourimportandexportcopmpaniessendtheirtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen、Oneoftheirpurposesistomakemarketsurveysonthespot、
Certainly,face-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmenarealsoimportantchannelstogetmarketinformation、TheChineseExportCommodities〔货物〕Fairsandsomeotherfairsofsimilarnatureaswellasvisitsofforeignbusinessmenprovideuswithsuchopportunities、Ofcourse,therearesomeotherwaysofmakingmarketinvestigations、
59、Allthefollowingarechannelstogetmarketinformationexcept_________、
A、tohavecommercialcounselor’sofficeofourembassiesstationedabroad
B、topromotethequalityofourownproducts
C、tosendtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen
D、tohaveface-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmen
B
AnimalsseemtohavethesensetoeatwhentheyarehungryandtheydonoteatmorethantheirbodiesneeD、Ithasbeenshownthatratswill,whengivenachoiceoveraperiodoftime,preferwaterwithvitaminstowaterwithoutvitaminseventhoughthereisnodifferenceintasteorsmellbetweenthetwowaterbottles、Whenafragrant〔香的〕flavorwasaddedtothevitamin-enrichedwater,theratsdidseemtopreferitandkeptdrinkingit,evenafterthevitaminswereswitchedtotheclearwater、Intime,however,theybrokethehabitandwentbacktowherethenecessaryvitaminswerE、
Inaclassicexperiment,babiesof6to12monthsoldwereplacedinacafeteria〔自助〕feedingarrangement,withawideselectionofbabyfoodbeforethem、Theyweregivenwhateverfoodtheypointedtoorappearedinterestedin、Wearetoldthatatfirsttheyshowedsomeunusualeatingpatterns,butoveraperiodoftimetheymanagedtoselectwell-balanceddiet、
So,inselectingfood,ratsandbabiesdoseemtoknowandactonwhat'sbestforthem.Apparently,thereisakindof“bodywisdom”,whichhumanssoonlosE、MostofusdonoteataswiselyaswecoulD、Manyofourfoodpreferencesareculturallydeterminedandinfluencedbylong-establishedhabits、Somepeopleeatfox,dogandblackbirds,whileweeatcowsandpigs、Sowhatpeopleeatandhowmuchtheyeatseemstobegreatlyinfluencedbywhatisgoingonaroundthem、
62、Theauthorimpliedinthepassagethatmostofus_________、
A、eatabalanceddiet
B、choosethefoodthatisofnutrition
C、havethehabitsinfluencedbythesurroundings
D、liketoeatthefoodwithafragrantflavor、
63、Asfarastheireatinghabitsareconcerned,babiesandratsaresimilarinthat_________、
A、bothhavethewisdomtochooseabalanceddiet
B、bothpreferflavoredfoodanddrink
C、bothhavethesameeatingpatterns
D、bothdevelopatasteforthesamekindsofflavors
C
Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery、Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown、Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletterswecallwords、
Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheircombinations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds、Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases、
Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughts,butalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandfeelings、Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterary〔文字的〕stylE、Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords、Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears、Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandrudE、
66、Thesecretofawriter’ssuccessistheuseofwordsthat_____、
A、recalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast
B、arearrangedinacreativeway
C、areasbeautifulasmusic
D、agreewithcertainliterarystyle
67、Theauthorofthepassageadvisesus_____、
A、tousewordscarefullyandaccuratelyB、nottousesillyandrudewords
C、tobecomeaslaveofwordsD、touseemotionalwords
D
Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink、ThisistheresearchfindingofateamofJapanesedoctors,whosaythatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexercise,andasaresult,weareageingunnecessarilysoon、
ProfessorTaijiuMatsuzawawantedtofindoutwhyotherwisehealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofageingcouldbesloweddown、
WithateamofpartnersatTokyoNationalUniversity,hesetaboutstudyingthebrainvolumes〔体积〕ofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandvariousjobs、
Computertechnologyenabledtheresearcherstogetexactmeasurementofthevolume〔容量〕ofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointellect〔智能〕andfeelings,anddeterminethehumancharacter、Thebacksectionofthebrain,whichcontrolsfunctionslikeeatingorbreathing,doesnotconnectwithagE、Onecancontinuelivingwithoutintellectualorfeelingabilities、
Contraction〔收缩〕offrontandsideparts—ascellsdieoff—wasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnotobviousinsomesixtyandseventyyearolds、
Matsuzawaconclude
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