广州市南沙区学年八年级上学期英语期末测试与答案.docx

广州市南沙区学年八年级上学期英语期末测试与答案.docx

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广州市南沙区学年八年级上学期英语期末测试与答案

广州市南沙区2016学年八年级上学期英语期末测试与答案

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Iamnewhere,and______knowsme.

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.anyone

2.Thereare8floorsinthisbuilding.Lilylivesin_______floor.

A.fiveB.thefiveC.fifthD.thefifth

3.ThetwinslikeBritishculture.Theyarelookingforward_______theUKnextyear.

A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.tovisiting

4.Yourhomeworkisgood_______somespellingmistakes.

A.aboveallB.butforC.exceptforD.sofar

5.－______youdoneyourhomeworkyet?

－Yes.I_______itamomentago.

A.Did,finishedB.Have,finished

C.Will,finishD.Have,havefinished

6.Youwillfailthecomingexam_____youworkharder.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.but

7.Youhadbetter______anumbrellawithyou.It’sgoingtorain.

A.takeB.totakeC.nottakeD.taking

8.－_________havetheGreenslivedhere?

－Fortenyears.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howsoon

9.Johnisonlyfiveyearsold,buthispicturesare__________hisbrothers’.

A.sogoodasB.asgoodasC.sogoodthanD.asbetterthan

10.Weshouldn’talways________ourparents.Wemustlearntolookafterourselves.

A.dependonB.putonC.comeonD.goon

二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11-20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ManyforeignchildrenlearnChinesewhentheyareyoung.112009,therehasbeenatestcalledtheYoungLearnersChineseTest（YCT）inSouthKorea.TheYCTisapartoftheeducationalexchanges12ChinaandKorea.AnHuixin,13eight-year-oldgirlinSouthKorea,tooktheYCT.Onthesameday3,000KoreanchildrentooktheYCT.

After14theexam,thereporteraskedoneofthechildreninSouthKoreawhethertheexamwasdifficult.To15surprise,thelovelygirlanswered“no”inChinese.AnHuixin’smothertoldthereporterthatthelittlegirlwasvery16inlearningChinesesoshemadeprogressfast.Theexchangesbetweenthetwocountries17twentyyearsago.Withtimepassed,Chineselanguagehasbecomevery18.MoreandmoreKoreanparentsaremakingtheirchildren19Chinese.Iftheycontinuedoingso,theirchildrenwillbeabletolearnanewculture.Anditis20agoodwaytohelpthemgettoknowmoreaboutChina.

11.A.AtB.InC.ForD.Since

12.A.betweenB.withC.besideD.except

13.A.aB.anC.theD./

14.A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.finishes

15.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

16.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interestedly

17.A.beganB.beginsC.beginD.hasbegun

18.A.popularlyB.morepopularlyC.morepopularD.popular

19.A.learnB.learnedC.tolearnD.learning

20.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone21friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itis22tohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople23.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.

Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friendssometimesdon’t24onwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandbecome25again.

Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery26.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan27themandwritetothem.Anditisexcitingforustomakesomenewfriends.

There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive28thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?

Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappy29youstaywell.Ifafriendcaresaboutyou,youwilltakebettercareof30.

21.A.lovesB.hatesC.needsD.becomes

22.A.niceB.badC.foolishD.nervous

23.A.besideB.backC.aboveD.around

24.A.comeB.putC.goD.get

25.A.sistersB.friendsC.winnersD.brothers

26.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.excited

27.A.callB.askC.tellD.laugh

28.A.longerB.shorterC.slowerD.faster

29.A.asksB.letsC.helpsD.orders

30.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself

四、阅读理解（共20小题；满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

（A）

OrlandoDisneyworld,____________?

______________

◆Theparkemploys（雇用）35,000people.

◆About150,000visitorsvisitedtheparkonanydayin2003.Thepark’s263busestravelaround18millionmileseveryyear.

◆Theparkhasmorethan7milliontreesandflowers.

◆Morethan50millionsoftdrinksaresoldeveryyear.

◆Peopleattheparkconsume（消费）7millionhotdogs,10millionhamburgers,9millionpoundsofFrenchfrieseveryyear.

◆Theparkuses606,000poundsofbananaseachyear.

◆Theparkordersmorethan3.8millionball-pensand337,000pencilseveryyear.

◆In2004,theparkrecycled18.3millionpoundsofpaperproducts.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank（空格）ofthetitle?

A.PlacesandInterests

B.PresentsandPrices

C.FactsandNumbers

D.ClubsandActivities

32.Howmanybusesdoestheparkhave?

A.50.B.263C.163.D.150,000

33.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthispassagethattherearealotof_____inOrlandoDisneyWorld.

A.restaurantsB.animalsC.trainsD.planes

34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOrlandoDisneyWorldisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplecantakebusestotravelaroundthepark.

B.Theparkmustbeverybeautifulandpopular.

C.About150,000peoplevisitedtheparkin2003.

D.Theparkuses606,000poundsofbananaseachyear.

35.Thepassageisa____________.

A.story.B.novel.C.poem.D.report.

（B）

Therearemanygreatandusefulinventions.Thefirstgreatinventionwasthewheelanditisstillwidelyusedtoday.Thisinventionmadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.

Intheearly1800s,theworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandintheworld.Peoplebegantoworktomakelifebetter.

Inthe19thcentury,peoplemademanygreatinventions.Thecameraandthelightbulbwereamongthem.Thereweremoregreatinventionsintheearly20thcentury,suchashelicoptersin1907,movieswithsoundin1910andjetplanesinthe1930s.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterial（织物）wasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.

Bythattimemostpeoplehadhadaverygoodlife.Manhasadesiretoknowmore.Sotheybeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.Sincethenothercountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandChina,havemadetheirstepsintospace.

In1969,mantookhisbiggeststep.AnAmericanfirstwalkedontheMoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneverdreamedof.

36.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.

A.whywheelswereveryimportant

B.thegreatdreamspeoplehave

C.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospace

D.thegreatinventionsintheworld

37.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto__________.

A.thehelicopter.B.thecamera.C.Nylon.D.themovie.

38.__________madethefirststepintospace.

A.RussiaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Japan

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“adesire”meaninParagraph4?

A.Agoodway.B.Astrongwish.C.Anewinvention.D.Awonderfuldream.

40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therewerealotofgreatinventionsinthe20thcentury,suchashelicopters,movieswithsound,cameraandNylon.

B.AnAmericanfirststeppedontheMoon.

C.Intheearly1800stherewaslittleunknownland.

D.Newinventionswillchangeourlivesgreatlyinthefuture.

（C）

Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.Herearethetop5placesIwanttotravelin2016.

India

I’vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyisgoingthereinOctober,soI’mfinallygettingthechancetovisitmydreamplace.

Greece

I’dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.

China

IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.Iwouldliketovisittheworld’slongestwall,andtheworld’slargestpalace－theForbiddenCity.I’mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorse.ThereIcanseethousandsoflife-sizestatueswithdifferentfacesanduniforms.

Scotland

I’vevisiteditafewtimes.In2016I’dliketotravelthecountrysidethere.ThepeopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.

TheMaldives

Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2016willbemyyeartovisittheMaldives.Whitebeachesandwoodenhouses,I’mcoming.

Tellme,wherewouldyouliketovisitin2016?

41.ThewriterwouldliketogotoIndiabecause__________.

A.itisacountrywithalonghistory

B.theIndianpeopleareinteresting

C.hewantstogototheTajMahal

D.helikesitsbeachesandfood

42.WhatdoweknowaboutGreeceaccordingtothepassage?

A.WinetastesterribleinGreece.

B.PeoplespendslessmoneytravellingGreece.

C.WinteristhebesttimetovisitGreece.

D.PeopleinGreecedon’tlikethewhitecolour.

43.HowmanyplaceswouldthewriterliketovisitinChina?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

44.Whichplacehasthewriterbeentoseveraltimes?

A.Scotland.B.Greece.C.China.D.TheMaldives.

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.

B.ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.

C.Theworld’slargestpalaceisinGreece.

D.ThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（注意：

E选项请在答题卡上涂黑AB）

Alotofstudentsarehavingallkindsofsportsonthesportsfield.AfootballgameisgoingonrightnowbetweenClass3andCl