最新中考英语短文首字母填空训练1及答案资料.docx
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最新中考英语短文首字母填空训练1及答案资料.docx
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最新中考英语短文首字母填空训练1及答案资料
2014中考英语短文首字母填空训练
(1)及答案
近年,各省市大量出现了短文首字母填空、根据汉语提示完成短文、用给出单词的正确形式完成短文。
该精品的第一部分是短文首字母填空,共31篇;第二部分是根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出正确的单词或者用给出单词的正确形式完成短文,共7篇。
该精品共32页。
短文首字母填空
(1)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)
Friendshipisimportanttous.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourlives,wecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandw66.Friendshipgivesusafeelingofsafetyandwarmth;friendshipe67ustogoaheadallthetime.
Butrealfriendshipisnoteasytoget.Truefriendshipmustbesincereandunconditional.Theremustbefullunderstandingb68friends.Somepeopletrytogetsomethingfromtheirfriends,andtheirfriendsalsotrytomakeuseofthem.Thatcan’tbec69friendshipatall.
Fullunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmeansb70ofthemhavesimilarideasandtrust(信任)eachother.Iftheydonotunderstandeachotherwell,itisi71forthemtohelpeachotherandtomaketheirfriendshiplastlong.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”,sorealfriendshipshouldbeabletostandallkindsoftests.
However,itisbettertohaveasmanygoodfriendsaswecan.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodt72tous.Byhisadvice,wemaygotherightway;withhish73,wecanbefreefrommanydifficulties;byhiswarning,wegettok74thedangerofdoingwrongs.Themorefriendswehave,themorehelpwecangetfromthem,themorepleasurewecans75withthemandthemorebeautifulalifewewillhave.
【参考答案】
66.water67.encourages68.between69.called70.both
71.impossible72.teacher73.help74.know75.share
短文首字母填空
(2)
根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。
YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne,butsheisamostu1woman.Shelivesinahousethatshebuiltherselfouto2trash.Well,thestuffusedtobecalledtrash,butnowit’scalled“recycled”mate
rial.Thewindowsanddoorscamefromoldbuildingsaroundthetownthatwerebeingpulleddown.Thewallsaremadefromoldglassbottlesthatareg3together.Theroofismadefromd4tiles.Andthefenceisbuiltoutofusedsodacans.Amyrecentlywonana5fromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.ThepresidentJacksonSmithsaid,“Amyisani6tousall.”
【主旨大意】本文介绍了埃米.温特伯恩女士用废品建造房子以及用废品制作玩具的故事。
【参考答案】
1、unusual2、of3.glued
4.discarded5award6、inspiration
短文首字母填空(3)
.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词。
Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?
Doestheskysometimesseemsd___91____toyou?
Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworld____92___toyou.
Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalktorelaxy__93____.Justbeforeyougoout,its___94____startstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whynotsitdownande___95_____thefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?
Andwiththetimelyrain,cropsinthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.
A___96____everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo;lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthew____97____tosuccess.Infact,difficultyisn'tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyisl___98____aspring(弹簧).Ifyouarew___99____,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don'tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.
Attitude(态度)d___100_____everything.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.
91._________92._______93.________94._________95.__________
96._________97._______98._________99._________100._________
【参考答案】
91.dark92.smiling93.yourself94.suddenly95.enjoy
96.Although97.way98.like99.weak100.decides
短文首字母填空(4)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡为72-81的相应位置上。
Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving”.Butwhatabouttheartof
r72?
Sometimes,receivingagiftcanbedifficult,especiallywhensomeonebuysyouagiftyoudon’twant!
“IrememberwhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,myparentsb73meapurplepurse,”laughsGuoXiaojing.“Itreallymademefeelembarrassed(尴尬),becauseIthoughtthepursewasreallyugly!
Still,Ipretended(假装)thatIlikeditb74Iknewitwouldmakemyparentshappy!
”
HanLingagrees.“Thatsoundslikemygrandparents!
Afewyearsago,mygrandparentsgavemeanorangesweaterf75mybirthday.IusedtoweariteverytimeIvisitedthem,butwhenIlefttheirhouse,Itookitoff!
Ofcourse,thismademefeelg76.Itwasaverynicethought,butmygrandparentshavedifferenttastefromme!
Ithinkit’shardtobuyclothesorotherpersonalthingsforpeople.”
Tomakethingseasier,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,h77,receivingmoneycanmakepeopleuncomfortable.“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itj78makesmethinkthey’rebeinglazy,”saysJohnWilson.“InEngland,wehaveasaying:
It’sthethoughtthatcounts.Whens79givesmemoney,Ifeeltheydon’tthinkatall.Iprefertoreceiveagiftthathassomethoughtbehindit.Idon’tmindifit’ssomethingIdon’tneed.Ifsomeonehasthoughtaboutag80forme,italwaysmakesmehappy.”
Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughtsonthissubject!
Somaybetheartofreceivingise81moredifficultthantheartofgiving!
Whatdoyouthink?
【参考答案】
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
72.receiving
73.bought
74.because
75.for
76.guilty
77.however
78.just
79.someone/somebody
80.gift
81.even
短文首字母填空(5)
根据短文内容和首字母的提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整、正确、通顺。
(每空限填一词,将其填写在文后相应便会2的横线上)
Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?
Althoughteawasn'tbroughttotheWesternworldu11610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandy2beforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasb3drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.L4hedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquited5Andinthisway,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了茶的起源。
【参考答案】
1.until2.years3.beginning4.Later5.delicious
短文首字母填空(6)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
WhitneyHoustonwasbornonAugust9,1963.Asweallknow,shewasanAmericansinger,a72,producer,andmodel.Houstonisthemostawardedwomanartistofalltime,accordingtoGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsandshehadwon415awardsbytheyear2010.
E73byherfamilymembers,HoustonbegansingingwithNewJerseychurch’schoir(唱诗班)atage11.Later,shebeganperformingwithhermotherintheNewYorkCity,shewasd74byCliveDavis—headoftheAristaRecords.
HoustonwonherfirstGrammyfor“SavingAllMyLoveforYou,”herfirstNo.1single,atthe1986GrammyAwards.Afewyearslater,shebecameoneofthemostpopularsingersintheworld.
Houston’ssuccessinthemusici75madeherwell-known,afterthatshe
e76thefilmworld.In1992,shestarredin“TheBodyguard”withKevinCostner.T77somepeoplewerenotsatisfiedwithHouston’sacting,thefilmwasagreatsuccess,makingmorethan$410millionworldwide.Italsomade“IWillAlwaysLoveYou”oneofhermostpopularsongs—thesongwentontowinGrammy.
In1992,shemarriedBobbyBrown—anR&Bsinger,them78changedherbehavior.Shedidn’tfeelhappywithherhusband,thec79oftenquarreledorevenfoughtwitheachotherandshebegantotakedrugs(毒品).
In2007shedivorced(离婚)withherhusbandandlivedwithherdaughter.In2010,shestartedherworldtour“NothingbutLove”.
Houstonpasseda80onFebruary11,2012.Thecauseofherdeathisstill
u81.Peoplemournedthelossofherbycollectingheralbumsandvideos.Laterthisyearherfilm“Sparkle”willbeshownincinemas.
【参考答案】
72.actress73.Encouraged74.discovered75.industry76.entered
77.Though78.marriage79.couple80.away81.unknown
短文首字母填空(7)
ThesunwasshiningquitebrightlyasMrs.Grantleftherhouse,soshedecidednottot____66__anumbrellawithher.Shegotonthebustotownandbeforelongitbeganr____67______.Therainhadn’tstoppedwhenthebusarrivedatthemarkethalfanhourl___68____.Mrs.Grantstoodupandabsent-mindedly(心不在焉的)pickeduptheumbrellathatwash__69_____ontheseatinfrontofher.
Acoldvoicesaidloudly,“Thatismine,Madam!
”
Suddenlysherealizedthatshehadcomeoutwithoutherumbrella,Mrs.Grantfelts__70______forwhatshehaddone,tryingatthesametimetotakenonoticeoftheu___71_______looktheowneroftheumbrellawasgivingher.
Whenshegoto____72____thebus,Mrs.Grantmadestraightforashoptobuyanumbrella.Shefoundaprettyoneandboughtit.Thenshedecidedtobuya___73______asapresentforherdaughter.Afterwardsshedidtherestofhershoppingandhadlunchinarestaurant.
Intheafternoonshegotonthebuswiththetwoumbrellaunderherarm,andsatdown.Thenshefoundthatsheh___74____tositnexttothewomanwhohadmadeherfeeluncomfortablethatmorning.
Thatwomannowlookedather,andthenattheu__75_____.“You’vehadquiteagoodday,”shesaid.
【参考答案】
66take67raining68later69hanging70sorry
71unhappy72off73another74happened75umbrellas
短文首字母填空(7)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限一次。
BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh___1____.TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.
Duringtheirtrip,theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereverye_2_____becausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.Unluckily,w_3______theywerew
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