新闻中常见的经济类英语词汇大全.docx
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新闻中常见的经济类英语词汇大全.docx
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新闻中常见的经济类英语词汇大全
那些新闻中常见的经济类英语词汇大全
1.出租车起步价flagdownfare
2.法定准备金率requiredreserveratio
3.实体经济realeconomy虚拟经济fictitiouseconomy
4.反盗版anti-piracy知识产权intellectualpropertyrights
5.出口退税taxrebates人民币升值theyuan’sappreciation
6.信贷紧缩creditcrunch次贷危机subprimemortgagerate最优惠贷款利率primerate
7.翻盖手机flip/clamshell滑盖手机slidephone直板手机barphone
8.经济适用房economicallyaffordablehouse
9.安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents
10.住房保障制度housingsecuritysystem
11.大宗交易系统blocktradingsystem竞价交易系统bidtradingsystem
12.暴利税windfalltax
13.整容手术cosmeticsurgery(face–lifting)
14.双眼皮手术doubleeyelidoperation鼻子手术nosejob
15.从紧的货币政策tightmonetarypolicy
16.宽松的货币政策easymonetarypolicy
17.审慎的财政政策prudentfiscalpolicy
18.油价飙升oilpricessurge
19.原油价飙升crudeoilpricessurge
20.石油输出国组织organizationofthepetroleumexportingcountries(OPEC)
21.原油储备crudeoilstockpiles
22.轻质原油lightsweetcrude
23.使人均GDP翻两番toquadruplepercapitaGDP
24.股权收购、股权投资stakepurchase;takestakes
25.世界巡演worldwidetour复出巡演comebacktour
26.个体工商户self—employedpeople
27.房屋中介lettingagent保险经纪人insuranceagent地产经纪人estateagent
28.直销directselling传销pyramidselling
29.漫游费roamingfee单向收费one-waycharge来电免费业务freeincomingcalls
30.吃回扣totake/receive/getkickback
31.洗钱moneylaundering
32.透支overdraft
33.股市牛年bullishyear
34.上市子公司listedsubsidiary
35.海关税收customsrevenue
36.税收减免taxbreak
37.二流货的cut—rate
38.高端产品highendproduct
39.货币升值revaluation
40.跳槽job—popping
41.大片blockbuster
42.货币经纪人moneybroker
43.起征点cutoffpoint
44.暴发户;新贵upstart
45.养老保险endowmentinsurance
46.解雇金severancepay
47.勾销债款writeoff
48.高峰期peakseason
49.职员总数headcount
50.买入股票buyinto
51.出境游outboundtravel
52.逃税taxevasion
53.公开募款initialpublicoffering
54.新闻专线newswire
55.衰退downturn
56.由…推出bowout
57.便携式游戏机PSP
58.负有责任的accountable
59.精炼厂,炼油厂refinery
60.杀手hitman
61.官方证明书clearance
62.家禽流行病epizonntic
63.辞职;下台stepdown
64.门户portal
65.小轿车sedan
66.战略石油储备strategicpetroleumreserve
67.半导体semiconductor
68.基准点,衡量标准benchmark
69.出口补贴exportsubsidy
70.对…不太重视playdown
71.记账卡,签帐卡chargecard
72.反托拉斯anti—trust
73.资产负债表balancesheet
74.最佳位置最佳时期sweetspot
75.货存,库存量inventory
76.集体诉讼classaction
77.反倾销antidumping
78.不足,赤字,差额shortfall
79.美国联邦储备系统FederalReserve
80.资本净值networth
81.汇丰银行HSBC
82.国际货币基金组织IMF
83.财务欺诈accountingfraud
84.国际套利资本hotmoney
70个你常想起但不知道怎么用英语表述的中华名词】火锅?
元宵节?
书法?
相声?
这些你都知道么?
用流利的英语介绍中国文化:
1.元宵节:
LanternFestival
2.刺绣:
embroidery
3.重阳节:
Double-NinthFestival
4.清明节:
Tombsweepingday
5.剪纸:
PaperCutting
6.书法:
Calligraphy
7.对联:
(SpringFestival)Couplets
8.象形文字:
Pictograms/PictographicCharacters
9.人才流动:
BrainDrain/BrainFlow
10.四合院:
Siheyuan/Quadrangle
11.战国:
WarringStates
12.风水:
Fengshui/GeomanticOmen
13.铁饭碗:
IronBowl
14.函授部:
TheCorrespondenceDepartment
15.集体舞:
GroupDance
16.黄土高原:
LoessPlateau
17.红白喜事:
WeddingsandFunerals
18.中秋节:
Mid-AutumnDay
19.结婚证:
MarriageCertificate
20.儒家文化:
ConfucianCulture
21.附属学校:
Affiliatedschool
22.古装片:
CostumeDrama
23.武打片:
ChineseSwordplayMovie
24.元宵:
Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling(Soup)
25.一国两制:
OneCountry,TwoSystems
26.火锅:
HotPot
27.四人帮:
GangofFour
28.《诗经》:
TheBookofSongs
29.素质教育:
Essential-qualities-orientedEducation
30.《史记》:
HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian
31.大跃进:
GreatLeapForward(Movement)
32.《西游记》:
TheJourneytotheWest
33.除夕:
ChineseNewYear’sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival
34.针灸:
Acupuncture
35.唐三彩:
Tri-colorPotteryoftheTangDynasty/TheTangTri-coloredpottery
36.中国特色的社会主义:
Chinese-characteredSocialist/SocialistwithChinesecharacteristics
37.偏旁:
radical
38.孟子:
Mencius
39.亭/阁:
Pavilion/Attic
40.大中型国有企业:
LargeandMedium-sizedState-ownedEnterprises
41.火药:
gunpowder
42.农历:
LunarCalendar
43.印/玺:
Seal/Stamp
44.物质精神文明建设:
TheConstructionofMaterialCivilizationandSpiritualCivilization
45.京剧:
BeijingOpera/PekingOpera
46.腔:
CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera
47.太极拳:
TaiChi
48.独生子女证:
TheCertificateofOne-child
49.天坛:
AltarofHeaveninBeijing
50.小吃摊:
SnackBar/SnackStand
51.红双喜:
DoubleHappiness
52.政治辅导员:
PoliticalCounselor/SchoolCounselor
53.春卷:
SpringRoll(s)
54.莲藕:
LotusRoot
55.追星族:
StarStruck
56.故宫博物院:
ThePalaceMuseum
57.相声:
Cross-talk/ComicDialogue
58.下岗:
Layoff/Laidoff
59.烤鸭:
BeijingRoastDuck
60.高等自学考试:
Self-taughtExaminationofHigherEducation
61.烟花爆竹:
fireworksandfirecracker
62.敦煌莫高窟:
MogaoCaves
63.电视小品:
TVSketch/TVSkit
64.澳门同胞:
CompatriotsfromHongKongandMacao
65.文化大革命:
CulturalRevolution
66.长江中下游地区:
TheMid-lowReachesofYangtzeRiver
67.门当户对:
PerfectMatch/ExactMatch
68.《水浒》:
WaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh
69.中外合资企业:
JointVentures
70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):
TheFourTreasureoftheStudy""Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and
Inkstone
常用中国传统特色词汇
一、中华民族的喜庆节日(ChineseFestivial)
国庆节NationalDay
中秋节Mia-AutumnFestival
春节SpringFestival
元宵节LanternFestival
儿童节Children‘sDay
端午节DragonBoatFestival
妇女节Women'sDay
泼水节Water-SplashingDay
教师节Teachers'Day
五四青年节YouthDay
二、中国独特的传统饮食(UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods)
馄饨wonton
锅贴guotie(friedjiaozi)
花卷steamedtwistedrolls
套餐setmeal
盒饭boxlunch;Chinesetake-away
米豆腐ricetofu
魔芋豆腐konjaktofu
米粉ricenoodles
冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)
火锅chafingdish
八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding
粉丝glassnoodles
豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd
三、中国新兴事物(NewlySproutedThings)
中国电信ChinaTelecom
中国移动ChinaMobile
十五计划the10thFive-YearPlan
中国电脑联网Chinanet
三峡工程theThreeGorgesProject
希望工程ProjectHope
京九铁路Beijing–KowloonRailway
扶贫工程Anti-PovertyProject
菜篮子工程VegetableBasketProject
温饱工程Decent-LifeProject
安居工程EconomyHousingProject
扫黄Porn-PurgingCampaign
西部大开发Go-WestCampaign
四、具有文化特色的现代表述
大陆中国MainlandChina
红宝书littleredbook
红色中国socialistChina
四化FourModernizations
终生职业job-for-life
铁饭碗ironricebowl
大锅饭communalpot
关系户closely-relatedunits
外出打工人员migrantworkers
关系网personalnets,closely-knittedguild
五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德)theFiveMeritsfocusondecorum,manners,hygiene,disciplinesandmorals
四美(心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美)theFourVirtuesaregoldenheart,refinedlanguage,civilizedbehavior,andgreenenvironment
五、近一季度见诸报端的中国现代特色词汇翻译
基层监督grass-rootssupervision
基础税率basetarifflevel
婚介所matrimonialagency
婚外恋extramaritallove
婚纱摄影bridephoto
黑心棉shoddycotton
机器阅卷machinescoring
即开型奖券scratch-openticket/lottery
集中精力把经济建设搞上去goalloutforeconomicdevelopment
价格听证会publicpricehearings 甲A球队DivisionASoccerTeam
家政服务householdmanagementservice
加强舆论监督ensurethecorrectorientationismaintainedinpublicopinion
假帐accountingfraud
叫板challenge;pickaquarrel
矫情uselamearguments
渐进式****gradualTaiwanindependence
借调temporarilytransfer
扩大中等收入者比重Raisetheproportionofthemiddle-incomegroup
扩大需,刺激消费expanddomesticdemandandconsumption
安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents
信息化information-baseormationization
智力密集型concentrationofbrainpowerknowledge-intensive
外资企业overseas-fundedenterprises
下岗职工laid-offworkers
分流repositionofredundantpersonnel
义务教育compulsoryeducation
三角债chaindebts
素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment
豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects
社会治安情况law-and-ordersituation
民族国家nationstate
****independenceofTaiwan
当局Taiwanauthorities
同胞TaiwancoMPAtriots
是中国领土不可分割的一部分。
TaiwanisaninalienablepartoftheChinese
territory.
西部大开发DevelopmentoftheWestRegions
可持续性发展sustainabledevelopment
风险投资riskinvestment
通货紧缩deflation
扩大需toexpanddomesticdemand
计算机辅助教学computer-assistedinstruction(CAI)
网络空间cyberspace
虚拟现实virtualreality
网民netizen(netcitizen)
电脑犯罪computercrime
电子商务thee-business
网上购物shoppingonline
应试教育exam-orientededucation
学生减负toreducestudyload
总裁助理assistantpresident
综合治理comprehensivetreatment
安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents
信息化information-based;informationization
智力密集型concentrationofbrainpower;knowledge-intensive
外资企业overseas-fundedenterprises
下岗职工laid-offworkers
分流repositionofredundantpersonnel
下海plungeintothecommercialsea
下网offline
小康之家well-offfamily;comfortably-offfamily
新秀up-and-comingstar,risingstar
新新人类NewHumanBeing;XGeneration
信息港infoport
形象小姐/先生imagerepresentativeofaproductorabrand
虚拟网virtualnet
学生处students''affairsdivision
研究生毕业证/学位证graduatediploma/graudatedegree''sdiploma
摇钱树cashcow
以人为本peopleoriented;peopleforemost
易拉罐popcan
应试教育examination-orientededucationsystem
舆论导向directionofpublicopinion
运球dribble
在职博士生on-jobdoctorate
早恋puppylove
招生就业指导办公室enrolmentandvocationguidanceoffice
证券营业部stockexchange;securityexchange
知识产权intellectualpropertyrights
中专生secondaryspecializedortechnicalschoolstudent
中流砥柱mainstay,chiefcornerstone
专卖店exclusiveagency;franchisedstore
自我保护意识self-protectionawareness
综合国力comprehensivenationalstrength
综合业务数字网integratedservicedigitalnetwork(ISDN)
公正、公平、公开just,fairandopen
好莱坞大片Hollywoodblockbuster
黄金时段primetime
假唱lip-synch
劲射powershot
拉拉队cheeringsquad
来电显示机callerIDtelephone
论文答辩(thesis)oraldefense
泡沫经济bubbleeconomy
票贩子scalper,tickettout
拳头产品competitiveproducts;knock-outproducts;blockbuster
三角恋爱lovetriangle
三维动画片three-dimensionalanimation
扫黄、打非eliminatepornographyandillegalpublications
申办奥运会bidfortheOlympicGames
实现中华民伟大复兴bringaboutagreatrejuvenationoftheChinesenation
市场疲软sluggishmarket
素质教育educationforall-arounddevelopment
筒子楼:
tube-shapedapartment
脱贫致富cast(shake,throw
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