unit 2 The United Kingdom学案.docx

unit 2 The United Kingdom学案.docx

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unit2TheUnitedKingdom学案

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom

PeriodOneWarmingupandReading

目标导航

1.tolearnsomeknowledgeabouttheUnitedKingdom.

2.todevelopsomereadingskillsbyreadingthepassage.

3.tounderstandtheformationandthedevelopmentoftheUK.

探究学习

I.单词识记:

GivetheChinesemeaningsofthefollowingwordsorphrases.

1）unite____________________2）kingdom____________________

3）theunitedkingdom___________4）province____________________

5）consistof__________________6）theRiverThames____________

II.话题导入:

1.VideoNews：

JacquesRoggeannounced:

"Thegamesofthe30thOlympiadin2012

willbeheldinthecityof__________."

2.Choosetheinformationtofillinthechartbelow.

Shakespeare,Shelly,CharlesDickens…/KarlMarx（communism）,capitalism…

/Scotland,England,Wales,NorthernIreland/ManchesterUnited,Beckham,Owen…

Geography

Literature

Sports

Politics

3.HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheUK?

（Page9:

Ex1-5）.

III课文理解

1.Prediction:

Fromthepictureandthetitle,wecanpredictthatthepassage

willtellus__________________________________________________________.

2.Readthepassageasquicklyasyoucanandmatchthetopicswitheach

paragraphaccordingtothetext.

Para.1       A.ExplainsthejoiningofEnglandandWalesandwhattheterm

“GreatBritain”meansandhowitcameabout.

Para.2       B.Statestopictobeexaminedinthereading.

Para.3       C.ExplainstheimportanceofLondonasculturalandpoliticalcentre

intheUK.

Para.4       D.ExplainshowEnglandisdividedintothreezones.

Para.5&6    E.Explainsdifferencesinthefourcountries. 

3.DecideTrueorFalsetothefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassageandthen

correctthem..

1）WaleswaslinkedtoEnglandin15thcenturyAD.

2）WhenKingJamesofEnglandbecameKingofScotlandandWalesaswell,

thethreecountriesunitedpeacefully.

3）Thefourcountriesworkedtogetherinallareas.

4）Mostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,butmostofthelargeindustrialcities

intheMidlandsandNorthofEngland.

5）IfyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutBritishhistoryandculture,youhavetogoto

thebigcities.

4.Furtherreading.

1）Dividethetextintothreepartsandwritedownthemainideaofeachpart.

Part1:

（Para_____）______________________________________________________

Part2（Para_____）______________________________________________________

Part3（Para_____）_______________________________________________________.

2）Usetheaboveinformationtowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.

_____________________________________________________________________

IV.佳句赏析

1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.

（翻译）______________________________________________________________.

findWalesincludedaswell中included作__________________.再如：

Youwillfindyourhometowngreatlychangedwhenyougoback.当你回去时，

你将发现家乡发生了很大的变化。

Hefellillleavinghisworkunfinished.他活儿没干完就病倒了。

2.NextEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandintheseventeethcentury

andthenamewaschangedto“GreatBritain”.

（翻译）____________________________________________________________.

bejoinedto意为“________________”.

I_____onepipe_______another.我把一根管子连接到另一根上。

3.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。

（翻译）

___________________________________________________________________.

V.课文研读

1.Findoutthesentencesinthetextwhichhavesimilarmeaningswiththefollowing

ones

1）ItwillbecomeclearifyouthehistoryofBritish.

_________________________________________________________________.

2）TheprocesswascompletelypeacefullywhenKingsJamesofScotlandcameto

powerinEnglandandWales.

__________________________________________________________________.

3）ThesouthernpartofIrelanddidn’twanttobecomepartoftheUnitedKingdom

anditfoughttomakeitselfintoaseparatecountry.

_________________________________________________________________.

2.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationfromthetext.

YoucaneasilysolvethegeographypuzzleswhytheUnitedKingdomincludeEngland,

Wales,______.andNorthernIrelandbylearningtheBritish_____.

Asearlyasthe13thcentury,_______waslinkedtoEngland.In1603England

andWaleswerejionedtoScotland,forming______.Later,NorthernIrelandjoined

themtobecome_____,butthesouthernpartbrokeawaytoformtheirowngovernment.

Thefourcountries_____insomeareas,buttheyalsodevelopedtheirown_______

orleagalsystemsaswellasdifferentfootballteamsforcompetitions.

_____isthelargestcountryanditisdividedroughlyintothreeparts,theSouth

ofEngland,wheresettledthemost____ofthecountry;themidlandsandtheNorth

havemostofthelarge_______cities.

______isthegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall.Ithastheoldestport,theoldest

building,theoldest______.Londonhasbeeninfluencedonlybysomeinvaders

ofEngland,including_______,theAnglo-Saxons,theVikings,theNormans,whichleft

theirtownsandroads,_______andgovernment,vocabularyandplace-namesaswell

astheircastlesand__________.

VI.话题讨论

Discussinpairs:

Lookatthetitle?

Whydoestheauthorusesuchatitle?

Isthatsuitable?

Ifnot,canyougiveabetterone?

PeriodTwoLanguageStudy

目标导航

1.Tomasterthefollowingwordsandphrases:

clarify,convenient,puzzle,attract,arrange,consistof,divideinto,leaveout,breakaway/breakdown…

2.Tousethewordsandphrasesfreelyandcorrectly.

3.Tolearnaboutthepastparticiple.

探究学习

I.重点单词

1.clarify（P9,L3）

YoucaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudyBritishhistory.

（译）_______________________________________________.

【例释】

1）Hismindsuddenlyclarified.他的头脑突然清醒了。

2）Canyouclarifyyourstatement?

你能把那句话的意思讲清楚吗？

【归纳】

clarifyvt.vi.澄清，阐明

clarifyone’sposition:

阐明立场

【联想】clarifiedadj.纯净的clarifiedwater____________

【运用】

我将在合适的时候澄清我的立场。

I’ll__________________atapropertime.

2.puzzle

PuzzlesinGeography地理之谜（P9）

【例释】

1）Thisletterpuzzlesme.这封信使我迷惑不解

2）I’mstillslightlypuzzledastowhyshenevercalledus.她为什么从不给我们打

电话，我仍然感到有点迷茫。

【归纳】

puzzlen.难题，谜；复杂难懂的事物vt.使迷惑

puzzledadj.迷惑的

puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的

【运用】

1）Themeaningofthepoemhasalwaysbeenapuzzle.

_______________________________________________________________.

2）Therewasa___________expressiononhisface.

3.convenience（P10,L17）

Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries，andforconvenienceitisdivided

roughlyintothreezones.

（译）_________________________________________________________________。

【例释】

1）Pleasereplytomyletteratyourconvenience.请在方便时回信。

2）Itisagreatconveniencetohaveadoctorlivingnearus.

让医生住在你附近是极大的方便。

3）Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasecomeatfouro’clock.

如果你方便的化，请在四点钟来。

【归纳】

conveniencen.方便，便利，合适；便利的事情

convenientadj.方便的，便利的。

用物或it做主语，不用人作主语。

其反义词是inconvenient

两个常用句型：

Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便干…；

beconvenientto/forsb…对某人方便

【拓展】

forconvenience为了方便起见；atone’sconvenience在…方便时

toone’sconvenience对某人是方便的；conveniencefood/store方便食品，便利店

【运用】

1）Ikeepmydictionarynearmydesk_______________________（为了方便）.

2）Wewelcomeyourvisittous_________________________（在你方便时）.

3）Willit_______________________（你方便吗）tostartworktomorrow?

4）Iwonderif______tostartworktomorrow.

A.youwillbeconvenientB.itwillbeconvenientforyou

C.itwillbeofconvenientD.youareofgreatconvenience

4.attract（P10,L23）

It’sapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.

（译）_____________________________________________________________.

【例释】

1）Amagnetattractsbothironandsteel.磁铁吸铁也吸钢。

2）Leftoverfoodattractsflies.生菜剩饭招苍蝇。

3）Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.

这份工作最吸引我的是有旅行的机会。

【归纳】

attractvt.吸引；引起...的注意；引诱

attractsbto…吸引，引起某人的（兴趣，关注）

【拓展】

attractionn.（N）魅力，吸引力;（C）诱人之处；吸引人的地方（东西）

touristattraction旅游景点

themainattraction吸引人的主要之处，最受欢迎的人

【运用】

1）_______________________________________.那个花园城市吸引许多游客。

2）Heshouted________________________________.他大声叫喊以吸引注意。

3）Shehasnoattractionforme.（译）________________________________

5.arrange

Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey……（P13）

（译）_______________________________________________________________。

【例释】

1）Thesecretaryarrangedanappointmentformewiththemanager.

秘书替我向经理预约。

2）HaveyouarrangedtomeetMarkthisweekend?

你安排好了这周末与马克见面吗？

3）Thelocalnewspapermadeanarrangementsforaninterviewwithhim.

当地报纸安排对他进行采访。

【归纳】

arrangev.安排；整理；排列；布置

arrangesth安排；整理；排列；布置

arrangetodo安排做某事

arrangementn安排，筹备

madeanarrangementsfor安排好

【拓展】

1）安排某人/物做某事，不说arrangesb./sth.todosth，而说arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.

类似用法：

hopesbtodosth×hopeforsbtodosth√

waitsbtodosth×waitforsbdosth√

longsbtodosth×longforsbtodosth√

demandsbtodosth×demandofsbtodosth√

2）不接双宾语：

[误]Pleasearrangeusaninterviewwiththeworkers.

[正]Pleasearrangeaninterviewwiththeworkersforus.

【运用】

1）Ihavearrangedwithhimtomeetattherestaurant.（译）____________________

2）Please______________________beforeleaving.请你离开之前把一切整理好.

3）已经安排玛丽去和他们谈谈。

（译）____________________________________

4）我已安排好了一辆计程车去接他们。

（译）______________________________

II.重点短语

1.consistof（P9）

HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?

（译）_______________________________________________________________。

【例释】

1）Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivesalone.他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。

2）TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBratainandNorthernIreland.

联合王国包括大不列颠及北爱尔兰。

3）Themedicalteamconsistsof/ismadeupoffivedoctorsandtennurses.

这个医疗队由5名医生，10名护士组成。

【归纳】

consistof由…组成（不用于进行时态和被动语态）

consistof=bema