完整版完整版宾语从句的语序专题练习题含答案.docx
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完整版完整版宾语从句的语序专题练习题含答案.docx
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完整版完整版宾语从句的语序专题练习题含答案
完整版(完整版)宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1.—Couldyoutellme________duringthewintervacation?
—Istudiedonlineandhelpedwiththehousework.
A.whatdidyoudo
B.whatyoudid
C.wheredidtheygo
D.whereyouwent
2.—WhydidMissWanglooksoworriedwhenwesawher?
—Becauseshewantedtoknow________.
A.wheredidtheotherstudentsgoB.whenwouldthepolicemancome
C.whatherstudentshavedoneduringthetripD.ifherstudentswerehurtintheaccident
3.—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”?
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB.whyisYuanLongpingcalled
C.whenYuanLongpingwascalledD.whyYuanLongpingiscalled
4.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Ofcourse.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.
A.whencanwegetsomefoodquicklyB.whenwecangetsomefoodquickly
C.wherecanwegetsomefoodquicklyD.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly
5.TomorrowisEarthDay.Let’sdiscuss________.
A.whenshallwegiveouttheleafletsB.whatwecandotorecyclethings
C.howshouldwesavemoreenergyD.whethercanwemakeourcitygreener
6.—Canyoutellme________forthesummervacation?
—Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?
A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo
7.—AbouttheChineseDream,couldyoupleasetellus________,Mr.Wang?
—Bypullingtogether.
A.howcanwemakeitcometrueB.howwecanmakeitcometrue
C.whencanwemakeitcometrueD.whenwecanmakeitcometrue
8.—Doyouknow________?
—Yes,ofcourse.ItwillbehostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.
A.howwillbethe2022WinterOlympics
B.whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympics
C.whenwillbethenextWinterOlympics
D.wherewillbethenextWinterOlympics
9.—WhatdidDanielsaytoyou?
—Heaskedme________.
A.howdidIgettoHubeiMuseumB.whyIlikedhot-drynoodlessomuch
C.howmanybridgesarethereinWuhanD.whatwillIstudyinWuhanUniversity
10.—Couldyoutellme__________?
—I’mnotsure.Let’sgoandaskourteacher.
A.thatIcanspendmyholiday
B.howcanIdobetterinmylessons
C.whomcanImakefriendswith
D.whichseniorhighIcanchoose
11.—JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend,butstilldoesn’tdecide________.
—Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?
It’sfastandcomfortable.
A.whowillhevisitB.whathewilldo
C.howhe’sgoingthereD.whomishegoingwith
12.---Judy,couldyoutellme_______theschoolbag?
---Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuy
C.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy
13.-Excuseme,I'mafraidwe'relost.Couldyoutellus__________?
-Sure.Goalongthestreetforabout15minutes,andthenyou'llseeit.
A.howcanIgettoWandaShoppingMallB.whereWandaShoppingMallis
C.howfarisWandaShoppingMallD.whereisWandaShoppingMall
14.Thepolicewondered_____.
A.whosehandbagitisB.whosehandbagitwas
C.whosehandbagisitD.whosehandbagwasit
15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.
A.whyIcangotothebankB.whycanIgotothebank
C.howcanIgotothebankD.howIcangotothebank
16.—Excuseme,butcouldyoutellme________?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere,too.
A.whichisthewaytothenearestbankB.howlongtheGrandTheatreopens
C.whereIwouldenjoythenaturalbeautyD.howdothelocalpeoplecelebrateChristmas
17.—I’dliketoknow________fortheparty.
—Ihavenoidea.
A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehasprepared
C.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleaving
18.—Doyouknow________?
—At8:
00nextMondaymorning.
A.whenthesportsmeetingbeganB.whendidthesportsmeetingbegin
C.whenwillthesportsmeetingbeginD.whenthesportsmeetingwillbegin
19.Iwouldn’tcareabout________,butwouldbeinterestedin________.
A.whoinventedpaocai;howdoeseveryfamilymakethetraditionalfood
B.whodidpaocaiinvent;howeveryfamilymakesthetraditionalfood
C.whoinventedpaocai;howeveryfamilymakesthetraditionalfood
D.whodidinventpaocai;howdoeseveryfamilymakethetraditionalfood
20.—I’vejustreceivedaWechatmessage—“ttyl”.Doyouknow________?
—Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater”.
A.howdoesitmeanB.howitmeans
C.whatdoesitmeanD.whatitmeans
21.—Dave,couldyoutellme________?
—Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.
A.howcanIgettoRenminSquareB.howIcangettoRenminSquare
C.whencanIgettoRenminSquareD.whenIcangettoRenminSquare
22.—Couldyoupleasetellme_______“TheReader”,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?
—Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.
A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeopleliked
C.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelike
23.—Excuseme,canyoutellme________?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.
A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrainleaves
C.wheredoesthetraingoD.whichtraincanItake
24.Iwonder________whenhebegantolearnthepiano.
A.howoldwasLangLangB.howoldLangLangwas
C.LangLangwasthreeyearsoldD.LangLangthreeyearsoldwas
25.—Couldyoupleasetellme________fortravellingthissummer?
—WeplantogototheGreatWall.
A.howwillyourfamilygoB.howyourfamilywillgo
C.whereyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo
26.—Ann,couldyoutellme________yesterday?
—Oh,Iwenttothesupermarketforshoppingnearmyhome.
A.wheredidyougoB.whenyouwentC.whoyouwillgowithD.whereyouwent
27.—Couldyoutellme________toLondon?
—Sure.Nextmonth.
A.whenwillyoutravelB.whenwouldyoutravel
C.whenyouwilltravelD.whenyoutravel
28.—WhatdidMarysaytoyoujustnow,Alan?
—Sheasked________.
A.ifIcouldgotothemuseumwithhertomorrowB.whyIamsosadtoday
C.whodidIplayvolleyballwithafterschoolD.whatwillIdoontheweekend
29.—Amy,Iwonder________inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.
—Well,there’sabigtreebythefrontgateandit’scoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthemoment.
A.howwillIfindyourhouseB.howIwillfindyourhouse
C.whenIwillfindyourhouseD.whenwillIfindyourhouse
30.—Hi,Mary!
IwanttogotoQinghaiMuseum,butIamnotsure________getthere.
—Don’tworry.Letmetellyou.
A.howcouldIB.howIcanC.howcanID.howIdid
31.—Canyouimagine________in2035?
—I’msureitwillbebetter.
A.howourlifewasB.whatwillourlifebelike
C.howwasourlifeD.whatourlifewillbelike
32.—Couldyoutellme________forthecomingholidays?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.whereareyougoingB.whereyougo
C.whereyouaregoingD.whereyouwent
33.China’sTianwen1RoverlandedonMarsonMay15th,2021.Doyouknow________.
A.whatitwasgoingtodiscoverB.whywasitsentthere
C.whatitlookslikeD.howmanyphotosdoesittakethere
34.—Areyoulookingforwardtothepicnictomorrow?
I’mwondering________.
—Let’smakeitathalfpast6.
A.wherewillwehaveapicnic
B.whatwewilldoandsee
C.howwillweclimbupthemountain
D.whenwewillmeetattheschoolgate
35.—Daming,doyouknow________?
—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.
A.howlargeZhangjiajieisB.whatisZhangjiajiefamousfor
C.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor
36.Couldyoupleasetellme________?
Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.
A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryis
C.wherewasthelibraryD.wherethelibrarywas
37.—Sam,canyoutellme________?
—Sheisanurse.
A.whatAlice’sjobisB.whatisAlice’sjob
C.whatAlice’sjobwasD.whatwasAlice’sjob
38.—Ithinkit’sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon’tknow________.
—Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.
A.whyIhavetodoitB.whenwillIfinishitC.howIcandoitD.ifcanIfinishit
39.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—NextThursdaymorning.
A.whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB.whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C.whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD.whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum
40.—Jerry,couldyouremember________?
—HaveyouforgottenweagreedtogototheSummerPalace?
A.wherewearegoingtoaftertheexamB.wherearewegoingtoaftertheexam
C.wherearewegoingaftertheexamD.wherewearegoingaftertheexam
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我寒假期间你做了什么吗?
——我在网上学习以及帮着做家务。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据答语“Istudiedonlineandhelpedwiththehousework.”可知,是询问做什么而不是去了哪里,故选B。
2.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——我们看到王小姐时,她为什么看起来那么着急?
——因为她想知道她的学生是否在事故中受伤。
考查宾语从句。
wheredidtheotherstudentsgo其他学生去了哪里,疑问语序;whenwouldthepolicemancome警察什么时候来,疑问语序;whatherstudentshavedoneduringthetrip她的学生在旅行中做了些什么,陈述语序,现在完成时;ifherstudentswerehurtintheaccident她的学生是否在事故中受伤,陈述语序,一般过去时。
根据句意可知,空处的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除A、B项;主句是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”的原则,宾语从句应用过去时的某种时态,故排除C项。
故选D。
3.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?
——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。
根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。
4.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗?
——当然。
我建议你去水城餐厅。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.”可知,此处指地点,故选D。
5.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
明天是地球日,我们来讨论一下我们做什么来回收这些东西。
考查宾语从句。
whenshallwegiveouttheleaflets疑问语序;whatwecandotorecyclethings陈述语序;howshouldwesavemoreenergy疑问语序;whethercanwemakeourcitygreener疑问语序。
根据句意,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序。
故选B。
6.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗?
——为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢?
考查宾语从句。
分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除B、D选项;根据“Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?
”可推断,空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么”。
故选A。
7.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——关于中国梦,王先生,你能告诉我们怎样才能实现吗?
——通过齐心协力。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/C选项;结合回答“Bypullingtogether”可知,此处问的是如何实现,应用how引导,故选B。
8.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——你知道哪个城市将主办2022年冬奥会吗?
——是的,当然知道。
它将由北京和张家口主办。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序,ACD三项均为疑问句语序;再由“ItwillbehostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.”可知
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