广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题二十.docx

广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题二十.docx

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广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题二十

2018年英语中考模拟试题20

一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Longago,therewasaqueen__1____livedinapalace.Shefelt____2__andsaidtoheradvisor（顾问）,“Allthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.Leteveryone___3____thatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprize__4____thiscrown.”

Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwith___5____.Theadvisorsuggested,“Whatyouarelookingforcannot___6___toyou.Youmustlookforitby___7____.Whataboutajourney?

”

Thequeenwasinterested__8__theidea,soshestartedimmediately.__9____shewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart.“WhyhaveInever___10___mypalacesobeautiful?

”

Thequeenspentoneyear___11___.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling（闪烁）atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing？

She___12____.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.She__13____learntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehasseen.Astimewentby,thequeen’scrowngotsmallerandsmaller___14___nothingwasleft.

Shefound____15__thingatlast,itwastheworld.

1.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD./

2.A.boreB.boresC.boringD.bored

3.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.known

4.A.isB.willC.willbeD.was

5.A.whatsheseesB.whatshesaw

C.whatdidsheseeD.whatdoesshesee

6.A.bringB.broughtC.bebroughtD.bebring

7.A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours

8.A.inB.atC.forD.with

9.A.ThoughB.IfC.SoD.When

10.A.findB.tofindC.foundD.finding

11.A.travelB.totravelC.travelledD.travelling

12.A.thinksitofB.thinksitover

C.thoughtitoverD.thinksaboutit

13.A.shouldB.canC.hastoD.need

14.A.butB.untilC.soD.when

15.A.beautifulB.morebeautiful

C.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Doyoueverwatcholdmovies?

MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasafamous____16___inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher___17___lifeshemade70movies!

Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthe____18____nearherhome.Amoviedirector___19____heranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.Sheactedsowellthatshe____20___theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.

In1925,shehadanagreementwitha__21____studio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave____22__anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars（伤疤）onherface.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot___23____.Sheconitnuedtoact.

ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda___24_____.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months,___25____sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.

16.A.nurseB.actressC.doctorD.teacher

17.A.shortB.lazyC.longD.humorous

18.A.kitchenB.classroomC.cinemaD.street

19.A.forgotB.sawC.hurtD.pushed

20.A.brokeB.avoidedC.wonD.treated

21.A.danceB.filmC.musicD.school

22.A.meB.itC.herD.him

23.A.giveupB.haveatryC.makesureD.liftup

24.A.scientistB.writerC.driverD.star

25.A.ButB.BeforeC.SinceD.As

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

（A）

Ioncedidayearofvoluntaryserviceinaresidential（居住的）homeforpeoplewithlearningdisabilities.ItwassetinanEnglishvillagedeepinthecountryside,quitedifferentfrommyhomeinSweden.Oneofmyfellowvolunteers,agirlfromTanzania,seemedalittleunhappy,soIaskedwhattheproblemwas.Shetoldmeshehadafriendbackhomewhohadfinancialdifficultiesandmaybeitwasimpossibleforhertocompleteheruniversitycourses.

SothisfriendofminehadsentallhermoneytoTanzaniatosupportherfriend!

Thismeantthatshedidn’thavemuchfoodtoeatandnomoneytogoanywhereoutsidethevillage.

IwassomovedandIfeltIhadtodosomething.So,duringmynexttriptooneofthenearbytownsIwalkedintoashop.Ididn’thavemuchmoneyleftmyselfbutIthoughtI’dbuyheranextraboxofchocolatewebothlikedandsomerice.Istartedtalkingtothewoman（alsoavolunteer）workingintheshopandfinallytoldheraboutmyfriend.

Thewomanlookedatme,amazed.“Doessheeatpasta?

”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.Sheimmediatelystartedloadingabagwithpasta,cookies,andotherthingsuntilthebagwasfull.“Giveherthisforme.It’smytreat!

”Icouldn’tbelieveitbutacceptedwithhappiness.AsIlefttheshoptogohomewithmyunexpectedbagoffood.Iaskedthewomanhername.“JustGloria,”shesaid.

Imaginemyfriend’sfacewhenIarrangedthegiftsonmykitchentableandattractedherfromroomtosee!

Ihadneverseenhersohappy!

AfewweekslatershefoundGloriaintheshopandthankedherinperson.

Thesetwoextraordinary（非凡的）womenreallyshowedmewhattruekindnessandcompassion（同情）are,andtheimpressionwillstaywithmefortherestofmylife!

（）26.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1probablyrefersto____.

A.theshopB.thewriter’shome

C.theresidentialhomeD.ayearofvoluntaryservice

（）27.WhydidthegirlfromTanzaniaseemalittleunhappy?

A.Becauseshehadtostophervoluntarywork.

B.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuyfoodorotherthings.

C.Becauseshehadspentallhermoneyonfoodandclothes.

D.BecauseherfriendinTanzaniamaybehadtoquitschoolforlackofmoney.

（）28.WhydidthewriterhelpthegirlfromTanzania?

A.Becausethewriterwasavolunteer.

B.Becausetheylivedinthesameroom.

C.Becausethewriterwasmovedbyherkindact.

D.Becausethewriterdidn’twishshewenthungry.

（）29.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

①Gloriagavesomefoodtomyfriend.

②MyfriendthankedGloriainperson.

③MyfriendfromTanzaniagaveoutallhermoney.

④Itoldmyfriend’sstorytoanothervolunteer.

⑤Iwenttoashoptobuysomefood.

A.③④⑤①②B.③⑤④①②

C.③①②④⑤D.③⑤①②④

（）30.Whatcanknowfromthepassage?

A.thewriterwasfromEngland

B.thewriterwasauniversitystudentfromTanzania.

C.GloriawasfromSwedenandwasverykindtothewriter

D.thewritervolunteeredtohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities

（B）

DrSeusswasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theycombine（结合）funnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion.Childrenenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.

DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkThatISawItonMulberryStreet.Anumberofpublishersrefusedtopublish（刊登）it.Theysaiditwastoodifferent.Afriendfinallypublishedit.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.

In1954,lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.

In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoreadit.Thestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertain（娱乐）twochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherisawayfromhome.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords,whichiscalledGreenEggsandHam.

In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize（普利策奖）.HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.

Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,"Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.

（）31.WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeuss’sfirstbookforchildren?

A.ItwasDrSeuss’worstbook.

B.Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.

C.Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit.

D.Manypublishersdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatfirst.

（）32.HowdidDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines.

B.Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.

C.Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones.

D.Bygivingthembooksforfree.

（）33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithlessthan230words.

B.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.

C.TheCat