湖南中考英语复习题型一完形填空课时练.docx
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湖南中考英语复习题型一完形填空课时练.docx
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湖南中考英语复习题型一完形填空课时练
第三部分重难题型研究
题型一词语填空(完形填空)
话题1教育引导
(长沙:
每年必考;株洲:
3考;湘潭、怀化:
各2考)
Cloze1(2018长沙)
WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping.Afterawhilebeingjustabuyer,Iwantedto1something.IhadmanythingsthatInolongerneededathome.IknewwiththehelpofmyfatherIcouldmakemoney.SoformonthsandmonthsI2myselfbysellingthingsonmydad’sbankaccount(账户).
OnJuly18th,2015,Imademyownaccountandbegantostartmyown3.ThingsweregoinggreatandthenIrealizedthatsellingthingsaroundthehousewasn’t4forme,soIdecidedtoexpand(拓展)mybusinessbyrunningaresaleshop.Iwentaroundtotheyardsalesandboughtthingsatlowpricesandsoldthemat5pricestomakemoney.
LastOctober,Iwenttoayardsalethatwasalittlebitdifferent.Aladyhadmanynicethingstosell.Iwentuptoherandhada6withher.Throughthecommunication,Iknewshewasjoblessatthatmomentandneededmoneytofeedherfamily.IthoughtIcoulddoitbetterandmorequicklyforher.SoImadeadecisiontohelpherout.Shelookedatmeforawhileandthensaid7.AfterthatItookawaysomeofherthingsandoverthenextmonthImade$1,500forher!
WhenIgaveherthemoney,shebrokedownintotears(眼泪)8.
Ihaveneverfeltso9tohelpsomeoneinmylife.Iknowmyskillscouldbeusedtohelpthoseinneedandthatevenonesmallactofkindnesscould10.
1.A.buyB.sellC.produce
2.A.annoyedB.enjoyedC.punished
3.A.businessB.holidayC.education
4.A.familiarB.helpfulC.enough
5.A.higherB.lowerC.half
6.A.competitionB.fightC.conversation
7.A.noB.yesC.sorry
8.A.peacefullyB.regretfullyC.thankfully
9.A.worriedB.stressedC.pleased
10.A.makeadifferenceB.makeamessC.makeamistake
Cloze2(2018山西改编)
IknowaCatherinewhoissmart,educatedandinteresting.ButIavoidherbecauseshenever1complaining(抱怨)!
Foryears,Ifoughtagainstmyfeelings,becauseIreallylikeandadmireher,butI’vefoundIjustcan’tbeherfriend.Herworldis2of“buts...”.Thetripwouldhavebeennice,butthedrivewastoolong.Thefoodwasgood,butthelightoftherestaurantwastoo3.Thehotelwastoohot,thebedhurtherbackandtheroomservicewastooslow.Hercomplaintswere4changingme.Monthsago,mybestfriendDaisywaslisteningtomecomplainingaboutCatherine5shejustbecamereallyangry.“Eitherbreakupwithher,orleavemealone.”Sheshoutedatme,“I’mtiredoflisteningtoyourcomplaining.”Herhonestysurprisedme,andIbegantokeepmyselfawayfromCatherine.Later,Idid6her.
NowItrytoremainhappyandpositive(积极的)aboutlife,andfindfriendsofthesame.There’sbeenscientificresearchlately.Itshowsthatpeoplewhofind7tobethankfulfortheirlivesareactuallyhappier,andIbelievethatistrue.Endlesscomplainingseemstocontrolyourlifeifyouletitcomeintoyourbrain.Andtoomuchcomplainingwillactuallymakeyourlife8.
Somepeopletake“gratitude(感激之情)walks”everyday,wherethey9theirlivesinapositiveway.Bydevelopingagratefulattitude,youcanbeturnedawayfromwhat’stroublingyou,and10whatmakesyouhappy.Thenyouwillhaveabeautifullife.
1.A.keepsB.stopsC.enjoys
2.A.fullB.farC.famous
3.A.noisyB.strongC.dirty
4.A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.silently
5.A.untilB.becauseC.unless
6.A.chooseB.helpC.forget
7.A.reasonsB.excusesC.questions
8.A.busierB.longerC.worse
9.A.giveawayB.dependonC.thinkabout
10.A.againstB.towardC.through
Cloze3(2018陕西改编)
Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot1.SoIhadtotakehertoseea2.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadno3buttofollowwhatthedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.
Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly4ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After5forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe6thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.
Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto7runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn’tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour8.Shebegantoexerciseagain.
Withmyhelp,it9heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill10worryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.
1.A.worseB.thinnerC.better
2.A.teacherB.waiterC.doctor
3.A.choiceB.pleasureC.style
4.A.soB.butC.and
5.A.swimmingB.eatingC.running
6.A.actB.expectC.remember
7.A.putupB.giveupC.setup
8.A.schoolB.neighborhoodC.hospital
9.A.tookB.spentC.cost
10.A.alwaysB.everC.never
话题2情感故事
(株洲、怀化:
2016;湘潭:
2017)
Cloze4(2018长沙长郡中学模拟)
Astimewentby,manythingswereforgotten.However,Icould1rememberyearsbackduringmyfirstdayinthe5thgrade.Itransferred(转学)toalocalschoolforboys.Iwasanewstudentthen.Lifewasreally2formyparentsbecauseofahigherschoolingfee.
Atschool,wewere3towearawhiteshirtwiththeschool’ssignonitsleftpocketthatcouldbeboughtintheschoolshops.Andatthetopofthispocketshouldbewornanametag(标签).Thistagwassoldattheschool4,too.To5addedcost,Momdecidedtomakethetagherselfbyhand.
“Thiswoulddo,andyoucanhaveatry.”shesaid.“OK,Mom.”Iwasnotreadytowearit.Ithoughtitwasdifferent.Atschool,boyslookedatmytagandsome6it.“Yourhelpersuredidanuglyjob.”Andanotheradded,“Howstrangeitis!
Atleastitcaughtour7.”Iknewit.Atfirst,Itriedtocoveritandforgotit.ButatlastIunderstoodthatitdidn’tmatterifIwasdifferentfromotherswhoworethemachine-madetags.
Irealizeditshouldnotstopmefromdoing8besteventhoughwehavedifferencesinthecultureoreconomic(经济)situation.WhatistrueisthatMom9muchtimemakingitpossibletogivethebestforme.Ishouldbe10ofit.AndIdid.IworethisMom-madetagfortherestoftheschoolyear.
1.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.badly
2.A.difficultB.fascinatingC.helpful
3.A.trainedB.warnedC.required
4.A.playgroundB.shopsC.library
5.A.cutB.increaseC.divide
6.A.madeuseofB.madefriendswithC.madefunof
7.A.attentionB.influenceC.expression
8.A.myB.hisC.her
9.A.spentB.costC.took
10.A.patientB.proudC.polite
Cloze5(2018益阳模拟)
Iputmysunglassesonandtookadeepbreath.MydaughterandIbegantowalkdownthestreet.Iknewshewouldbecryinginafewminutes,becauseshealwaysdidthatwhenshewas1aboutanewenvironment.
Onthewaytoschool,Itoldherrepeatedlyhow2hernewschoollifewouldbeandexpectedshewouldfeel3.Butwhenshesawthemassivegroupofstudentseverywhere,herfaceatoncefellandthetears(眼泪)cameintohereyes.“Youcandothis,sweetie.Everyonehasaplaceinline;let’sgotofindyours.”
Welineduptoentertheschool.Justasshewasaboutto4tomyleg,herfriendfrompreschoolstoodnexttoher.Suddenly,shebecamesilentandreachedoutforherfriend'shand.Andastheteacherbeganto5themallintotheschool,shewasn’tcrying,butsmiling.
Honestly,Iwas6tosaygoodbyewhenIsawthoselittlefeetwalkintothatbigbuilding.Ihidthetearsbehindmysunglassesandwavedmyhandasshewalkedinside.
AlldayI7whatshewasdoing.AsIwaitedtopickherup,Ifeltlikeachildstandinginlineto8Santa.Shecameoutwithherhandwavingandherarmsoutstretched(伸展).“Ididn’tcryagain,Mommy,”shesaid,9hugging(拥抱)meandshowingmeherbackpackfullofcandies.
Duringtwohoursoflisteningtothedetailsofherday,welaughedandtalkedaboutallthe10shehad.Andjustlikeher,Ididn’tcryagaineither.Iknewmydaughterhasgrownup.
1.A.crazyB.carefulC.nervous
2.A.amazingB.comfortableC.valuable
3.A.safeB.relaxedC.lucky
4.A.cameoverB.holdonC.setup
5.A.walkB.sendC.drive
6.A.braveB.unwillingC.pleased
7.A.followedB.askedC.wondered
8.A.calmB.feelC.meet
9.A.shylyB.happilyC.politely
10.A.experiencesB.classesC.students
话题3幽默故事
(岳阳:
2018)
Cloze6(2018岳阳)
ThereisavillageinAmerica,andinthisvillageeveryoneis1.Theyallhavebeautifulhousesandniceclothes.Theyaregoodat2.
Onedayayoungladycametothevillage.Shetalkedwithaman,“Look!
Youareallgoodbusinessmen.What’sthe3?
”
“Thesecretisthatweeatalotoffish.”answeredtheman,“Thefishisgoodforourbrains.Itmakesus4.”
“Isee.”saidtheyounglady,“Andwhat'sthenameofthefish?
”
“Idon’tknow,butifyougiveme50dollars,Ican5yousome.”Theyoungladythoughtthiswasagoodidea.Thenshegavetheman50dollarsandtold6heraddress.Soontheyoungladygotabox.Inthebox,therewerethree7.
Afteramonth,theyounglady8thebusinessmanagain.“Thankyouforyourfish.”shesaid,“Butlisten!
50dollarsisvery9forjustthreefish!
”
“Ah,yousee!
”thebusinessmansmiled,“Thefish
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