六级答案解析.docx
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六级答案解析.docx
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六级答案解析
心之所向,所向披靡
心之所向,所向披靡
2011年6月六级答案解析
【快速阅读】
1.B.Thelowgraduationratesofminoritystudents
解析:
根据第一段的内容,我们可以猜测作者关心的问题与minoritystudents有关,再根据这句话,
Bowdionhasnotdonequiteaswellwhenitcomestoactuallygraduatingminorities.While9outof10blackstudentsroutinelygettheirdiplomaswithinsixyears,only7outof10blackstudentsmadeittograduationdayinseveralrecentclasses.可知正确答案是B。
2.D.itsincreasedenrollmentofminoritystudents
解析:
根据问题中的关键词BillMills可以快速定位至第一段第一句
BillMills,thepresidentofBowdoinColledge,wasjustifiablyproudofBowdoin’seffortstorecruitminoritystudents.
所以D项是正确答案。
3.B.Therisinggenerationwillbelesswelleducatedthanthepreviousone.
解析:
根据问题中的risk,可以快速定位至第三段的第二句:
ForthefirsttimeinAmericanhistory,thereistheriskthattherisinggenerationwillbelesswelleducatedthanthepreviousone.由此推出B为正确答案。
4.C.Fifiteenpercent
解析:
根据问题中的African-Americanstudents,Californiacommunitycolleges可以定位至第四段最后一句:
only15%ofAfricanAmericansdidsoaswell.所以C为正确选项。
5.B.theyrecruitthebeststudents
解析:
根据问题中的Harvard,Yale,andPrinceton,可以快速定位至文章第五段,
Themostselectiveprivateschools-Harvard,Yale,andPrincetonshowalmostnogapbetweenblackandwhitegradationrates.Butthatmayhavemoretodowiththeirabilitytoselectthebeststudents.由此推出B为正确选项。
6.A.Universitiesaretoblame.
解析:
根据问题中的AmyWilkins,可以快速定位至第六段这句话:
Theschoolkeepsthemoney,butthekidleaveswithloadsofdebtandnodegreeandnoabilitytogetabetterjob.Collegearenotholdinguptheirend,”saysAmyWilkinsoftheEducationTrust.可推出,学习才是负责任的一方。
7.B.Theycannotaffordthehightuition.
解析:
根据问题中的ayearortwoandmustdropout可以定位至第七段最后一句话:
Poorerstudentsarenotalwaysthebest-informedcunsumers.Oftentheywindupdeeplyindebtorsimplyunabletopayafterayearortwoandmustdropout.从而得出B为正确选项。
8.thattheyarelessqualified问题:
Totackletheproblemofgraduationgap,theUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonhelpsminoritystudentsgetoverthestereotypethat____.
解析:
根据关键词Wisconsin-Madison快速定位至文章倒数第三段,其中这句与问题内容最相近:
AttheuniversityofWisconsinMadison,thegaphasbeeenroughlyhalvedoverthelastthreeyears.Theuniversityhadpouredresourcesintopeercounselingtohelpstudentsfrominner-cityschoolsadjusttotherigor(严格要求)andfasterpaceofauniversityclassroon-andalsotohelpminoritystudentsovercomethestereotypethattheyarelessqualified.getover与overcome是同义词,因此不难得出正确答案。
9.somepreparatorycources问题:
Foryears,privatecollegessuchasPrincetonandMIThaveprovidedminoritystudentswith___duringthesummerbeforefreshmanyear.
解析:
根据问题快速定位至倒数第二段,其中这句与问题内容最相近:
ForyearsprivatecollegessuchasPrincetonandMIThavehassuccessbringingminoritiesontocampusinthesummerbeforefreshmanyeartogivethemsomepreparatorycourses.
10.beclosed问题:
WashingtonandLeeUniversityiscitedasanexampletoshowthatthegapofgraduationratesdbetweenwhitesandminoritiescan_____.
解析:
根据关键词WashingtonandLeeUniversity快速定位至原文最后一段,首句Witheffortsandmoney,thegraduationgapcanbeclosed.与问题内容相近。
【听力理解】
11C)Shehasnotgottheman’scopiesready.
12B)Shewaslatefortheappointment.
13C)Itwon’tbeeasyforMarktowintheelection.
14A)Itfailedtoarriveatitsdestinationintime.
15A)Justmakeuseofwhateverinformationisavailable.
16D)Thewomanisn’tqualifiedtotakethecoursethemanmentioned.
17A)Theyarebothtoblame.
18A)Theyareindesperateneedoffinancialassistance.
19C)Wederivesomehumoroussatisfactionfromtheirmisfortune.
20C)Theydon’tknowhowtocopewiththesituation.
21A)Theythemselveswouldliketodoitbutdon’tdareto.
22C)Torelieveherfeelings.
23D)BringingahandgunintoHongKong.
24D)HeissuspectedofhavingslippedsomethinginKumar’sbag.
25B)FindAlfredFoster.
26.Accordingtothespeaker,whyaresomepeoplewillingtospendtheirmoneyontravelthesedays?
答案:
B)Theythinktravelgivesthemtheirmoney'sworth.
27.WhatisTselanaTravelplanningtodo,accordingtoitsfounder?
答案:
D)Launchanewprogramofadventuretrips.
28.AccordingtoAshleyToft,managingdirectorofExplore,whatischangingnowwithregardtotravels?
答案:
B)Thewaypeopletravel.
PassageTwo
29.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
答案:
B)Thechangingrolesplayedbymenandwomen.
30.Whatmightwomendoatofficemeetingsnowadaysaccordingtothespeaker?
答案:
A)Offermorecreativeandpracticalideasthanmen.
31.Whydidthespeakermowthelawnherselfthatmorning?
答案:
C)Toshowthatwomenarecapableofdoingwhatmendo.
32.WhatisFlorenceHayes’mainresponsibilityasajournalist?
答案:
B)ReportingcriminaloffensesinGreenville.
33.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutsecurityinGreenville?
答案:
D)Ithasfewerviolentcrimesthanbigcities.
34.WhatdowelearnaboutcrimesagainstpropertyintheGreenVillearea?
答案:
A)Thereareawiderangeofcases.
35.WhatwouldFlorenceHayesprefertodo?
答案:
A)Writeaboutsomethingpleasant.
SectionCCompoundDictation
36flavors37confused38particularly39behavior40variety41overwhelmed42senior43strategies44whohadundertakenthemostexhaustedsearchwouldbethemostsatisfiedwiththeirfinaldecision45whythesepeoplefeellesssatisfiedisthataworldofpossibilitiesmayalsobeaworldofmissedopportunities.46apersonismoreacutelyawareoftheopportunitiestheyhadtoturndowntopursuejustonecareer.
【仔细阅读】
SECTIONA
47.whatisinyourboss'smind
48.challengingourboss'santhority
49.possibleconsequences
50.beproposedandreviewed
51.feelinguneasyabouttheconfrontations
SECTIONB
PASSAGE1DBCDC
PASSAGE2ABCCD
【完型填空】
DBBBCCADDADDDACAACD
82.wouldratherstoptoappreciatethebeautifulsceneary
83.neitherofthemwaswillingtogiveuptheirstandpoints
84.wouldhavecuredthepatientofcancer
85.veryniceofyoutohelpmesomuch
86.beforetheysaweachotheragain
听力原文
SectionA
11
M:
Ileft20pagesheretocopy,here’sthereceipt
W:
I’msorry,sir,butwearealittlebehind,couldyoucomebackinafewminutes?
Q:
whatdoesthewomanmean?
12
W:
Ihopeyouarenottoputoutwithmeforthedelay,IhadtostopfortheFred’shometopickupabookonmywayhere
M:
well,that’snotabigdeal,butyoumightatleastphoneifyouknowyouwillkeepsomeonewaiting
Q:
whatdowelearnaboutthewomen?
13
W:
Markisthebestcandidateforchairmanofthestudent’sunion,isn’the?
M:
well,thatguywon’tbeabletowintheelectionunlesshegotthemajorityvotefromwomenstudents,andIamnotsureaboutit?
Q:
whatdoesthemanmean?
14
M:
sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting,Madam,I’velocatedyourluggage,itwasleftbehindinParisandwon’tarriveuntillaterthisevening
W:
oh,Ican’tbelievethis,haveitbeentodeliveredtomyhotelthen,Iguess
Q:
whathappenedtothewoman’sluggage?
15
W:
Idon’tthinkwehaveenoughinformationforourpresentation.Butwehavetogiveittomorrow.Thatdoesn’tseemtobemuchwecandoaboutit.
M:
Yeah,atthispoint,we’llhavetomakedowithwhatwe’vegot.
Q:
whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?
16
M:
I’mtakingthisgreatcoursepsychologyoflanguage.It’sreallyinteresting.Sinceyou’repsychologymajor,youshouldsignupforit.
W:
Actually,Itriedtodothat.ButtheytoldmeIhavetotakelanguagestudiesfirst.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
17
W:
CanyoubelievethewayLarrywastalkingtohisroommate?
Nowondertheydon’tgetalong.
M:
Well,maybeLarrywasjustreactingtosomethinghisroommatesaid.Therearetwosidestoeverystoryyouknow.
Q:
WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutLarryandhisroommate?
18
M:
Wedon’thavetheresourcestostopthosepeoplefrombuyingusout.Unlessamiraclehappens,thismaybetheendofus.
W:
Istillhavehopewecangethelpfromthebank.Afterall,wedon’tneedthatmuchmoney.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakersfromtheconversation?
SectionB
ConversationOne
听力原文
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
W:
YouknowI'veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepictureofabigbellybusinessmanslippingonabananaskinandfallingonhisbottom.Wearetofeelsorryforthem.
M:
Actually,Laura,Ithinkwelaughbecausewearegladitdidn'thappentous.Butofcoursethereisalsoakindofhumoroussatisfactioninseeingsomebodyself-importantmakingafoolofthemselves.
W:
Yes,andtherearealotofjokesaboutpeoplewhoaretoofatorphysicallyhandicapped,youknow,deaf,orshort-sightedthingslikethat.Afterall,it'snotreallyfunnytobelikethat.
M:
Oh,Ithinkthat'sbecausewe'reembarrassed.Wedon'tknowhowtocopewiththesituation.Perhapsweareevenabitfrightenedwemaygetlikethat,sowelaugh.
M:
Whataboutthecustardpieroutine?
W:
Whatdoyoumean'custardpieroutine'?
M:
Youknow,allthoseoldfilmswheresomeonegetssooutragedwithhisboss,Hepicksupacustardpieandplastersitallovertheotherperson'sface.
W:
Thatnevermakesmelaughmuch,becauseyoucanguesswhat'sgoingtohappen.Butalotofpeoplestillfinditlaughable.Itmustbecauseofthesortofthethingwe'dalllovetodoonceinawhileandneverquiethavethecourageto.
M:
Ihadanoldauntwhousedtothrowcupsofteaatpeoplewhenshewasparticularlyirritated.Shesaiditrelievedherfeelings.
W:
Itmusthavecomeabitexpensive.
M:
Notreally.Shetookcarenevertothrowherbestchina.
19.Whydoesthemansaywelaughedwhenweseesomeself-importantpeoplemakingfoolofthemselves?
20.Whydosomepeoplejokeabo
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