9 高一第一次月考.docx
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9 高一第一次月考.docx
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9高一第一次月考
高一英语测试卷(2017.9)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并填在答题卡上。
A
Aretraditionalfairytalesgoodallthetime?
Recentresearchfoundoneinfiveparentshaveabandonedthoseoldclassicssuchas SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarves and HanselandGretel andtheyprefermoremodernbooks.
Onethirdofparentssaidtheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingtheterribledetailsof LittleRedRidingHood.Thesurveyof2,000adultswascarriedouttomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdrama GRIMM(格林),whichstartstonightat9:
00pmonWatch,andseessixseriesbasedontraditionalfairytales.Theresearchfoundaquarterofparentswouldn’tconsiderreadingafairytaletotheirchilduntiltheyhadreachedtheageoffive,astheycausetoomanyawkward(尴尬的)questions.And52percentoftheparentssaid Cinderella didn’tsendagoodmessagetotheirchildrenasitportrays(描绘)ayoungwomandoinghouseworkallday.Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBears wasalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeltitcondones(宽恕)stealing.
SteveHornsey,GeneralManagerofWatch,said:
“Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtorelaxthechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.Butasweseein GRIMM,fairytalescanbedarkanddramatictalessoit’sunderstandablethatparentsworryaboutreadingthemtoyoungchildren.Asadultswecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafiveyearoldwithanoveractiveimaginationcouldthinktheyaretrue.Despitethedarknatureofclassicfairytales,asweseein GRIMM,goodwilldefeatevilandthereisalwaysamoral(道德准则,教育意义)tothestory.”
Thoughhalfofparentssaidtraditionaltalesaremorelikelytohaveastrongmoralmessagethanalotofmodernkids’books,twothirdsofmumsanddadssaidtheywerenolongerpropertosoothe youngstersbeforebed.Onthecontrary,theymightgivetheirchildrennightmares(噩梦).
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherecentresearch?
A.SteveHornseyGeneralManagerofWatchledtheresearch.
B.20%parentsthoughtoldclassicsaren’tfitformodernchildren.
C.Peoplelikemoremodernbooksbecauseoldclassicsareoutofdate.
D.30%parentsweremovedtotearsafterhearingsomeclassicfairytales.
2.Whyaren’tsometraditionalfairytalesreadbyparentstochildren?
A.Theyareforbiddentoreadaccordingtotherules.
B.Theyaredifficultfortheirchildrentounderstand.
C.Theyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildrentohear.
D.Theydon’thaveanystrongmoralmessagesinthem.
3.Whichofthetraditionalfairytalestellsonecangetawaywithstealing?
A.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarves.
B.LittleRedRidingHood.
C.GoldilocksandtheThreeBears.
D.HanselandGretel.
4.Theunderlinedword“soothe”inthelastparagraphmeans“ ”.
A.surpriseB.astonishC.stressD.comfort
B
TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit(健康的).IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.
Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.
There’salotofstress(压力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.
TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!
Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!
SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?
5.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?
A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.
C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.
6.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Hegothigherpay.
B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.
C.Hefounditverystressful.
D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.
7.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim.
A.nottoworkanylonger
B.totakealongvacationabroad
C.tostopsmokingandtakeexercise
D.nottoeatoutanymore
8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.
B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvice.
C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.
D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.
C
Therearesomanywaystomakenewfriendssuchasjoiningasportsteam,participatingincommunityactivities,ortraveling.Anditisnodoubtthatafriendinneedisafriendindeedbecausetheycanhelpyououtwhenyouareintroubleorencourageyouwhenyouarefrustrated(沮丧的).So,joiningasportsteamwillbemyfirstchoice.
Theprimaryreasonforthisisthateveryoneinasportsteamhasthesameinterest,whichisthemostfundamental(基础的)characterforfriends.Becauseofit,theywillbecomeyourpotentialfriendssothatthechancetobethetruthfriendsishigh.Inaddition,thesameinterest
cangiveyoualotoftopicstotalkaboutwithyourfriendsindailyconversation.
Anotherfactorthatshouldbetakenintoconsiderationisthememory.Afteryoufightforagoalwithyourpartners,itwillleaveyouapreciousexperience,whichisnecessaryforalong-lastingfriendship.Iusedtobeaplayerinthebasketballteamformyhighschool.Eventhoughitwasfiveyearsago,Iwillrememberalltheexcitingmomentswhenwefoughtforthechampionshipasiftheyarehappenedyesterday.Andalthoughwewenttodifferentuniversities,wegettogethersomanytimes.
Inaddition,trustisalsoanimportantaspect.Asweknow,keepingtrustisthemostimportantthingintheteambecauseitcanmakeyoubetogetherallthetime.Furthermore,youcansharehappinessandsadnesswithreliablefriendsandtheywillmakeyoufeellifeisbeautifulandfutureisbright.
Joinasportsteam,andyournewfriendsarewaitingforyou.
9.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed?
A.Becausehecanshareyourhappiness.
B.Becausehecanhelpyouwhenyouneedhim.
C.Becausehecanencourageyouwhenyousucceed.
D.Becausehecanhelpyoujoinasportsteam.
10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestforastudenttomakenewfriends?
A.Travellingwithothers.
B.Takingpartincommunityactivities.
C.Joiningasportsteam.
D.Rememberingexcitingmoments.
11.Theunderlinedword“potential”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“_____”.
A.bestB.suitableC.reliableD.possible
12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Truefriendsshouldhavethesameinterest.
C.Joinasportsteamtomakenewfriends.
D.Nosportsteams,nonewfriends.
D
Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:
Thesexes(性别)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.
Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical(数学的)ideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.
Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?
Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve(神经)tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbysmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainarea.
13.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?
A.ResearchontheBrainB.DifferencesbetweenMenandWomen
C.WhoareBetter,BoysorGirlsD.People’sDifferentBrains
14.________menandwomenthinkdifferently.
A.ThedifferentbrainsmakeB.Sexmakes
C.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD.Theinfluencesofsocietymake
15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.
B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.
C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.
D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.
第二节阅读补全(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aclassteacher,inmyopinion,playsanimportantroleinachild’sdevelopment.____16____Thisyear,sheismovingtoClassThreeandIcan’twaittoseehowthingsaregoingon.
Lastyear,mydaughterdidnotlikeherteacheratall.Itwassobadthatshedidnotlookforwardtoschool.Itwasayearfulloftroubleandthatworries.
Thisyear,MissPuri
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