精品全国百强校山西省大同市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品全国百强校山西省大同市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品全国百强校山西省大同市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版
山西省大同市第一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 客观卷(共70分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ChristmasEvewastomorrow.IhopedoneofthepackagesthatheldacamerahadalreadybeenplacedundertheChristmastree.ItwastheonlythingIwanted.Ihadbeen droppinghints tomyparents.Ilovetakingphotos.MybedroomwallsarecoveredwithphotosIhadtakenwithmymom’soldcamera.I’malwaystryingtocapture(捕捉)thoseperfectmomentsinwhichyoucanhearthelaughterortouchthebeautifulscene,butmycamerahasalwaysseemedtofallshort.
IknewMomhadputafewpresentsunderthetreethismorning,soIwentonahuntinmymom’sroom.IopenedthedoorandfoundmyChristmaspresentwaslyingunwrappedonthefloor—abigpinkcat.Ifeltsodisappointed.
Momseemedtonoticethat,andshetriedtocheermeup.“Stacy,Igotyourpresenttoday.Iamsoexcitedtosurpriseyou!
”“Ican’twait,”Isaid. ThenextdayIcouldn’twaitanylonger.Ineededtotellher.
“Mom,mayItalktoyouforasecond?
”
“Sure,dear.Whatdoyouneedtotalkabout?
”sheasked.
Andsoitcame—howupsetIwasthatIwasgettingacat.
“Stacy,thatcatisforyoursisterJulia!
”shesaidwithasmile.
“ThenwhatamIgetting?
”Iasked.
Shejustsmiled.“You’llhavetowaitandsee.”
Thenextmorning,Ihappilygotintothelivingroomandsatnexttothetree.Ipulledouttheboxwithmynameonitandopenedthewrappingpapertofind...
Mycamera!
“Thankyou!
”IsaidtobothDadandMom.
DadpickedupthecameraandtookapictureofJulia,Momandme.Ithasbecomeoneofmyfavoritepictures.JustonthatChristmasmorning,Itooklotsofphotoswithmycamera—mylittlesistermakingaface,myparentsgivingmeasoftsmile—andallofthesephotoshavecometomeanonethingtome:
love.
1.Theunderlinedphrase“droppinghints”inParagraph1means_____.
A.talkingoften B.suggestingindirectly
C.sendingpresents D.takingpictures
2.WhydidStacyfeeldisappointedatfirst?
A.Hermothercouldn’tunderstandheratall.
B.Hermotherdidn’tbuyheranyChristmasgift.
C.Shedidn’tfindherpresentinhermom’sroom.
D.Shemistookhersister’sChristmasgiftforhers.
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.
A.hermotherboughtStacyacameraafterdiscoveringherdisappointment
B.StacyfinallygothergiftonChristmasEve
C.Stacythoughtit’sOKtohaveanoldcamera
D.hermotherknewwhatgiftStacywantedforChristmas
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AChristmasgiftaswished. B.Loveismoreimportantthangifts.
C.AwonderfulChristmas. D.Lovecannotbebought.
B
Whatareyoufeelingrightnowasyoustarttoreadthis?
Areyoucurious?
Hopingthatyou’lllearnsomethingaboutyourself?
Boredbecausethisissomethingyouhavetodoforschoolandyou’renotreallyintoit—orhappybecauseit’saschoolprojectyouenjoy?
Perhapsyou’reattractedbysomethingelse,likefeelingexcitedaboutyourweekendplansorsadbecauseyoujustwentthroughabreakup.
Emotionslikethesearepartofhumannature.Theygiveusinformationaboutwhatwe’reexperiencingandhelpusknowhowtoreact.Wesenseouremotionsfromthetimewe’rebabies.Youngchildrenreacttotheiremotionswithfacialexpressionsorwithactionslikelaughingorcrying.Theyfeelandshowemotions,buttheydon’tyethavetheabilitytonametheemotionorsaywhytheyfeelthatway.
Aswegrowup,webecomemoreskilledinunderstandingemotions.Insteadofjustreactinglikelittlekidsdo,wecanidentify(定义)whatwefeelandputitintowords.Withtimeandpractice,wegetbetteratknowingwhatwearefeelingandwhy.Thisskilliscalledemotionalawareness.
Emotionalawarenesshelpsusknowwhatweneedandwant,ordon’twant!
Ithelpsusbuildbetterrelationships.That’sbecausebeingawareofouremotionscanhelpustalkaboutfeelingsmoreclearly,avoidorsettleconflicts(冲突)better,andmovepastdifficultfeelingsmoreeasily.
Somepeoplearenaturallymoreintouchwiththeiremotionsthanothers.Thegoodnewsisthateveryonecanbemoreawareoftheiremotions.Itjusttakespractice.Butit’sworththeeffort.
Emotionalawarenessisthefirststeptowardbuildingemotionalintelligence,askillthatcanhelppeoplesucceedinlife.
5.Howdoyoungchildrenreacttoemotions?
A.Withlaughterandshouts.
B.Withsignsandexpressions.
C.Withfacialexpressionsandactions.
D.Withgesturesofdifferentkinds.
6.Fromthepassageweknowthatemotionalawarenessactually_________.
A.enablesustoliveinsocietymoreeasily
B.letspeopleunderstandothersbetter
C.bringsaboutconflictsbetweenpeople
D.smoothsawaydifficultiesinourlife
7.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Asciencefiction.B.Anadvertisement.
C.Asciencemagazine.D.Atelevisionshow.
C
Englishisfastbecomingthelanguageofsciencearoundtheworld,butwhatisitsfutureamongeverydayspeakers?
Oneexpertpointsoutthatthepercentage(比率)ofnativeEnglishspeakersisdeclining(降低)whilethelanguagesofotherrapidlygrowingregionsarebeingspokenbyincreasingnumbersofpeople.ButEnglishwillcontinuetoremainwidespreadandimportant.
However,BritishlanguagescholarDavidGraddolsaysEnglishwillprobablydropindominance(主导)bythemiddleofthiscenturytorankafterChinese,aboutequallywithArabic,Hindi,andUrdu.“ThenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise,butitisn’trisingnearlyasfastasthenumbersofmanyotherlanguagesaroundtheworld,simplybecausethemainpopulationgrouphasbeenlargelyinthelessdevelopedcountrieswherelanguagesotherthanEnglishhavebeenspoken,”hesays.
InarecentarticleinthejournalScience,Mr.Graddolnotedthatthreelanguagesthatarenotnearthetopofthelistofthemostwidelyspokennowmightbetheresoon.TheseareBengali,Tamil,andMalay,spokeninsouthandsoutheastAsia.
DavidCrystal,theauthoroftheCambridgeEncyclopediaoftheEnglishLanguage,saysabout1.5billionoftheworld’ssixbillionpeoplespeakitasasecondlanguagecomparedtothe400millionnativespeakers.ButanotherexpertontheEnglishlanguagesaysMr.Graddolunderestimates(低估)thefutureofitsdominance.“AlltheevidencesuggeststhattheEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownahillandisgettingfaster, butnobodyquiteknowswhat’sgoingtohappenbecausenolanguagehasbeeninthispositionbefore.”hesaid.
8.InDavidGraddol’sopinion,Englishwill_______.
A.remainwidespreadandimportant
B.bemoreimportantthananyotherlanguage
C.loseitsdominantposition
D.dieawayinthenearfuture
9.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.
A.moreandmorelanguageuserswillchooseEnglish
B.theEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownfasterthananytimeinthepast
C.Englishlanguagewillsoondropindominance
D.snowballswillrolldownfasterthanlanguageballs
10.HowmanyexpertsdoesthepassagementionwhoexpresstheirideasaboutthefutureofEnglish?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
11.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EnglishRemainingintheDominantPosition
B.TheFutureofEnglish?
WhoKnows?
C.OpinionsfromDifferentExperts
D.TheEnglishLanguageSnowballRollingDown
D
Internationalstudentsareallowedtoworkfortheuniversitytheystudyatorforabusinessattheschool.Butthebusinessmustdirectlyprovideaserviceforstudents.Youcouldworkatthebookstore,forexample,butnotforacompanythatisbuildingsomethingattheschool.Also,aforeignstudentcannottaketheplaceofanAmericaninajob.
Internationalstudentscanwork20hoursaweekwhilehavingclasses;moreduringschoolbreaks.Youcanworkuntilyoufinishyourstudies.
Internationalstudentsnormallycannottakeajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirschool.Butthegovernmentmaygivepermissionifstudentsaresuddenlyfacedwithdifficulties.Examplesincludelargemedicalbills,theshortageoffinancial(财政上的)aidoranunexpectedchangeinthefinancialsupport.
Studentsmustalsomeetotherconditions(条件).TheymusthavestudiedattheirAmericanschoolforatleastoneyear.Studentsmustaskforpermissionagainafterayeariftheywanttocontinueanoff-campus(校外的)job.
Internationalstudentswhowillbestudyingatgraduateschoolcanapply(申请)forsomejobsbeforetheycometotheUnitedStates.Agoodexampleisauniversityjoblikeateachingorresearchassistant.
Someschoolspaytheirassistants.Othersprovidefreeeducationinreturn.Manydoboth.Graduateassistantsmightteach,givetests,gradework,helpwithresearchandcleantheoffices.ManyuniversitiesnowprovidelanguagetrainingforforeignteachingassistantstohelpthemimprovetheirEnglish.SomeschoolsaskforeignstudentstopassanEnglishspeakingtestbeforetheyareallowedtoteach.
InternationalstudentofficesatschoolshavetoprovideinformationonstudentseachtermfortheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity.Studentswhoviolatevisa(签证)rules—forexample,byworkingoff-campuswithoutpermission—couldbesenthome.
12.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?
A.Alltheinternationalstudentscanworkforlargecompanies.
B.Internationalstudentsareabletoworkwhenevertheylike.
C.Internationalstudentsmaybeallowedtoworkoutsidetheschoolwhenhavingfinancialtrouble.
D.InternationalstudentsmusthavestudiedattheirAmericanschoolforless
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