高级英语2修辞练习及答案.docx
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高级英语2修辞练习及答案.docx
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高级英语2修辞练习及答案
高级英语第2册修辞练习第1课
Pointtherhetoricaldevicesusedinthefollowingsentences
canbattendownandrideitout.(Metaphor)
andrainnowwhippedthehouse.(Metaphor)
awayfromthewindows.(Ellipticalsentence)
therainseeminglydrivenrightthroughthewalls.(Simile)
8:
30,powerfailed.(Metaphor)
outthebackdoortothecars.(Ellipticalsentence)
childrenwentfromadulttoadultlikebucketsinafirebrigade.(Simile)
8…theelectricalsystemshadbeenkilledbywater.(metaphor)
onthestairs.(ellipticalsentence)
windsoundedliketheroarofatrainpassingafewyardsaway.(simile)
11.Amomentlater,thehurricane,inonemightyswipe,liftedtheentireroofoffthehouseandskimmedit40feetthoughtheair.(personification)
12…itseizeda600,000-gallonGulfportoiltankanddumpeditmilesaway.(personification)
polesand20-inch-thickpinescrackedlikegunsasthewindssnappedthem.(simile)
vacationersattheluxuriousRichelieuApartmentsthereheldahurricanepartytowatchthestormfromtheirspectacularvantagepoint.(Transferredepithet)
15.Upthestairs---intoourbedroom.(Ellipticalsentence)
worldseemedtobebreakingapart.(Simile)
17.Waterincheditswayupthestepsasfirstflooroutsidewallscollapsed.(Metaphor)
ofclothingfestoonedthestandingtrees..(Metaphor)
19…andblown-downpowerlinescoiledlikeblackspaghettiovertheroad.(simile)
20…householdandmedicalsuppliesstreamedinbyplane,train,truckandcar.(metaphor)
meanwhile,hadrakeditswaynorthwardacrossMississippi,droppedmorethan28inchesofrainintoWest.(metaphor)
高级英语第2册修辞练习第2课
Putouttherhetoricaldevicesusedinthefollowingsentences
1.Theburying-groundismerelyahugewasteofhummockyearth,likeaderelictbuilding-lot.(simile)
reallythesamefleshasyourself(rhetoricalquestion)
3.Dotheyevenhavenames(rhetoricalquestion)
4.Oraretheymerelyakindofundifferentiatedbrownstuff,aboutasindividualasbeesorcoralinsects(rhetoricalquestion)
5.…andthentheysinkbackintothenamelessmoundsofthegraveyardandnobodynoticesthattheyaregone.(euphemism)
6….sore-eyedchildrenclustereverywhereinunbelievablenumbers,likecloudsofflies.(simile)
7.InthebazaarhugefamiliesofJews,alldressedinthelong-blackrobeandlittleblackskull-cap,areworkingindarkfly-infestedboothsthatlooklikecaves.(simile)
8.Instantly,fromthedarkholesallround,therewasafrenziedrushofJews….(transferred)
9.Still,awhiteskinisalwaysfairlyconspicuous.(synecdoche)
10.WhatdoesMoroccomeantoaFrenchmanAnorangegroveorajobinGovernmentservice(ellipticalsentence)
anEnglishmanCamels,castles,palmtrees,ForeignLegionnaires,brasstrays,andbandits.()
12.Longlinesofwomen,bentdoublelikeinvertedcapitalLs,worktheirwayslowlyacrossthefields,…(simile)
13.Allofthemaremummifiedwithageandthesun,andallofthemaretiny.(metaphor)
14.Thiskindofthingmakesone’sbloodboil,..(hyperbole)
15.HowmuchlongercanwegoonkiddingthesepeopleHowlongbeforetheyturntheirgunsintheotherdirection(rhetoricalquestion)
16.Andreallyitwaslikewatchingaflockofcattletoseethelongcolumn,amileortwomilesofarmedmen,…(simile)
17…whilethegreatwhitebirdsdriftedoverthemintheoppositedirection,glitteringlikescrapsofpaper.(simile)
18.Butthereisonethoughtwhicheverywhitemanthinkswhenheseesablackarmymarchingpast…Everywhitemantherehadthisthought…Ihadit,sohadtheotheronlookers,sohadtheofficersontheirsweatingchargersandthewhite.Os…(repetition)
高级英语第2册修辞练习第3课
Putouttherhetoricaldevicesusedinthefollowingsentences
1.andnoonehasanyideawhereitwillgoasitmeandersorleapsandsparklesorjustglows(mixedmetaphor(similemetaphor)
2.Thefactthattheirmarriagesmaybeontherocks,orthattheirloveaffairshavebeenbrokenoreventhattheygotoutofbedonthewrongsideissimplynotaconcern.(metaphor)
3.Suddenlythealchemyofconversationtookplace.(--------)
4.Theglowoftheconversationburstintoflames.(----------)
5.WehadtraveledinfiveminutestoAustralia.(hyperbole)
6.Theconversationwasonwings.(metaphor)
7.…weoughttothinkourselvesbackintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant(--------)
8.…wearestilltheheirstoit(---------)
9.TheElizabethansblewonitasonadandelionclock,…(simile)
10.…anditsseedsmultiplied,andfloatedtotheendoftheearth(---------)
11.Ihaveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries.(--------)
12.---butitoughtnottobeanultimatum.(---------)
13.…theking’sEnglishslipsandslidesinconversation(---------)
14.WhenE.MFosterwritesof“thesinistercorridorofourage,”wesitupatthevividofthephrase,theforceandeventerrorintheimage.(------)
15.Otherwiseonewillbindtheconversation,onewillnotletitflowfreelyhereandthere.(alliterationmetaphor)
16.WewouldneverhavegonetoAustralia,orleapedbackintimetotheNormanConquest.(metaphor)
高级英语第2册修辞练习第4课
Pointouttherhetoricaldevicesinthefollowingsentences
1.Weobservetodayavictoryofpartybutacelebrationoffreedom,symbolizinganendaswellasabeginning,signifyingrenewalaswellaschange.(parallelstructure)
2.Tooursisterrepublicssouthofourborder,weofferaspecialpledge:
toconvertourgoodwordsintogooddeeds,innewallianceforprogress,toassistfreemanandfreegovernmentsincastingoffthechainsofpoverty.(repetition)
3.…bringtheabsolutepowertodestroyothernationsundertheabsolutecontrolofallnations.(repetition)
4.Letbothsidesexplore…,Letbothsidesformulate…,Letbothsidesseek…,Letbothsidesunite…,(parallelstructure)
5.Letusnevernegotiateoutoffear,butletusneverfeartonegotiate.(parallelstructure)
6.Tothoseoldallies…,Tothosenewstates,…Tothosepeoples…,Tooursisterrepublicssouthofourborder…,Tothatworldassembly…,Tothosenations…(parallelstructure)
7.toenlargetheareainwhichitswritmayrun(metaphor)
8.…thatstaysthehandofmankind’sfinalwar(synecdoche)
9.…thosewhofoolishlysoughtpowerbyridingthebackofthetigerendedupinside.(metaphor)
10.Butthispeacefulrevolutionofhopecannotbecomethepreyofhostilepowers..(metaphor)
11.Andleteveryotherpowerknowthatthishemisphereintendstoremainthemasterofitsownhouse.(metaphor)
12...topreventitfrombecomingmerelyaforumforinvective,tostrengthenitsshieldofthenewandtheweak.(metaphor)
13.Andifabeachheadofco-operationmaypushbackthejungleofsuspicion,…(metaphor)
14.Theenergy,thedevotionwhichwebringtotheendeavorwilllightourcountryandallwhoserveit,andtheglowfromthatfirecantrulylighttheworld.(metaphor)
15.Ifafreesocietycannothelpthemanywhoarepoor,itcannotsavethefewwhoarerich.(antithesis)
16.…andunwillingtowitnessorpermittheslowundoingofthesehumanrightstowhichthisnationhasalwaysbeencommitted,andtowhichwearecommittedtodayathomeandaroundtheworld(repetition)
17.16.Letthewordgoforthfromthistimeandplace,tofriendandfoealike,…(alliteration)
18.…thatthetorchhasbeenpassedtoanewgenerationofAmericans,…(metaphor)
19.Formanholdsinhismortalhandsthepowertoabolishallformsofhumanpovertyandallformsofhumanlife.(repetition)
20.Andyetthesamerevolutionarybeliefforwhichourforbearsfoughtisstillatissuearoundtheglobe,thebeliefthattherightsofmancomenotfromthegenerosityofthestatenutfromthehandofGod.(repetition)
21.Canweforgeagainsttheseenemiesagrandandglobalalliance,NorthandSouth,EastandWest,thatcanassureamorefruitfullifeforallmankind(rhetoricalquestion)
22.Willyoujoininthehistoriceffort(rhetoricalquestion)
23.Letbothsidesexplorewhatproblemsuniteusinsteadofbelaboringthoseproblemswhichdivideus.(antithesis)
24.United,thereislittlewecannotdoinahostofco-operativeventures.Divided,thereislittlewecando,…(antithesis)
高级英语第2册修辞练习第9课
1.TheairofmorningwassoclearthatthesnowstillcrowningtheEighteenPeaksburnedwithwhite-goldfireacrossthemilesofsunlitair,underthedarkblueofsky(metaphor)
2.Ifyoucan’tlick’em,join’em.(metaphor)
3.Omelassoundsinmywordslikeacityinafairytale,longagoandfaraway,onceuponatime.(simile)
4.Thecrowdsalongtheracecoursearelikeafieldofgrassandflowersinthewind.(simile)
5.theprofessionwasadance(metaphor)
6.…theirhighcallsrisingliketheswallows’crossingflightsoverthemusicandthesinging(simile)
7.Thefacesofsmallchildrenareamiablysticky.(transferred-epithet)
8.…inthebenigngreybeardofamanacoupleofcrumbsofrichpastryareentangled(transferred-epithet)
高级英语第2册修辞练习第10课
1.wehadreachedaninternationalstaturethatwouldforeverpreventusfromretreatingbehindtheartificialwallsofaprovincialmoralityorthegeographicalprotectionofourtwoborderingoceans.(metaphor)
2.ThewaractedmerelyasacatalyticagentinthisbreakdownoftheVictoriansocialstructure.(simile)
3.thisonelasteduntilthemoneyranout,untilthecrashoftheworldeconomicstructureattheendofthedecadecalledthepartytoahaltandforcedtherevelerstosoberupandfacetheproblemsofthenewage(metaphor)
4.Theirhomeswereoftenun
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