高考书面表达经典句式.docx
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高考书面表达经典句式.docx
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高考书面表达经典句式
高考书面表达经典句式
1、表示原因
1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)Thereasonforthisisthat...
6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,peopleslivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.
注:
如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如:
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示坏处
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
例如:
However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)Itisimportantforsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如:
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfrontedwith.
例如:
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
6.表示变化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworldscommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例如:
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeoplesdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,thatsnotthecase.
例如:
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
8.表示比较
1)ComparedwithA,B...
2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例如:
Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeopleshealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
9.表示数量
1)Ithasincreasedfrom...to...
2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreasedto800,000.
3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例如:
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeoplesincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如:
Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.
10.表示看法
1)Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardssth.
2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3)Peopletakedifferentviewsofthequestion.
4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
例如:
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.
再如:
Doluckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?
Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.
注:
一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...
2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...
例如:
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.
12.套语
1)Itswellknowntousthat...
2)Asisknowntous,...
3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4)Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat...
5)Asaproverbsays,Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeranivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.
再如:
Doesitpaytobehonest?
Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
图表类作文常用句式
Thetableshows(indicates)thatagreatnumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroad.
Aswecanseefromthegraph,theratedroppedslightlyfrom38%in1993to31%in2003.
Fromthetablewecanfindoutthatonly35%ofthepeoplehavetakeninphysicalactivities.
AccordingtoChartI,thenumberwastentimesasmanyasin1995.
Comparedwiththeboys,thegirlsshowmoreinterestedinchatting.
Thenumberoftheboysplayinggamesismuchlargerthanthatofthegirls.
Thenumberof...isequaltothatof...
Itdoubledthenumberoflastyear.
Itisclearfromthechartthatasincomesincreasepeoplecanaffordtolivemorecomfortablyandeatwell.
图标类作文常用套语
Ascanbeseenfromthechart,only10%ofthetimeistakenupwithsportsactivities.
Asisshowninthechart,theproductionlastmonthrosesosignificantly
Asisdescribedinthechart,thetotalnumberofvisitorstotheUnitedStateshadnearlydoubledto2.7millionpersonby1974.
图标类作文常用结束语
Aftergivingacarefulconsiderationtotheproblem,IthinkIwillbeabletoselecttheonewhobestfitstheposition.
Therefore,weneedtoeducateourchildren,warningthemofthedangersofplayingwithmatches.
Inconclusion,theupwardtrendssuggestthatmoreandmorecomputeruserswillhaveaccesstoInternetinthefuture.
Insummary,smokingincreasedthreedifferenttimesanddeclinedtwice,withthelastdownwardtrendstillcontinuing.
图表作文模板
Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentage in thetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),_作文题目的议题_hasbeenonrise(goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom_%in_年_to_%_in_年_.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat__现象总结___.
There are at least two good reasonsaccountingfor__.On the one hand,____.On the other hand, ___is due to the fact that__.In addition,__is responsible for___. (Maybe there are some other reasons to show______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonlyconvincing.
As far as I am concerned, Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.再加上对策、口号。
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