云南省师大附中届高三适应性月考九英语.docx
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云南省师大附中届高三适应性月考九英语.docx
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云南省师大附中届高三适应性月考九英语
2018届云南师范大学附属中学高考适应性月考卷(九)
英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheMostPopularTravelDestinationsinIndonesia
With17,508volcanicislands,300ethnicgroups,and719languages,thisSoutheastAsiannationisdiverseineverysenseoftheword.
Ubud
Ubud—madefamousbythebooEat,Pray,Love—isdefinitelyenjoyable.Theuplandtownisaheavenoftraditionalarts,andwellnesswithyogacenters,spas(theperfectplacetospoilyourselfinaBalinesemassage),organicrestaurants,andgalleries.Ifsalsofullofquietbeauty,fromterracedricepaddies(水稻梯田)toHindutemplesandroc-cutshrines.
Lombo
LomboislocatedintheWestNusaTenggaraprovince.Itisagoodplacetosurf.Andthebestbeachutaisonthesoutherncoast.TothewestarethebeachesofSenggigiaswellasmanyimportanttemples.InthecentralhighlandsisthesacredMountRinjani,orGunungRinjani,atoweringactivevolcanothatdrawshiersfromfarandwide.
Jaarta
Indonesia’scapitalistrulyabigcity—hometomorethan10millionresidentsand100differentethnicgroups.FromtheDutchcolonialbuildingsofotaTuatotheChinesetemplesofGlodo,thecity’sarchitecturereflectsitsdiverseculturalimpacts.TheNationalMuseumhasahugecollectionofIndonesianstatues,ceramics,andjewelryJaartaisalsoashoppers’paradisewithnumerousspecialtymarets,sellingeverythingfromantiquestohandicraftsplusmodemmalls.
Malang
MalangcameunderDutchruleinthe18lhcenturyandpreservesmuchofitscolonial-eracharmtothisday.Itsmildhighlandclimate,wideavenues,andattractivearchitecturemaeitdelightfullywalable;itsunhurriedpaceandboomingcoffeecultureaddtotheattraction.Justoutsidethecityareancienttemples,teaplantations,andtre-worthyvolcanoes.
1.Wherewouldabeachlovergo?
A.Ubud.B.Lombo.C.Jaarta.D.Malang.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutUbudisNOTtrue?
A.Ithasmanytraditionalarts.
B.Itisaparadiseforshopping.
C.Itbecamewell-nownbecauseofaboo.
D.Itisworthvisitingforhealth-focusedtravelers.
3.WhatdoJaartaandMalanghaveincommon?
A.Theybothoffervolcanicsights.
B.Theybothenjoyafast-pacedlifestyle.
C.Theybothhavealargecollectionofstatues.
D.TheyarebothundertheinfluenceofDutchculture.
B
SydniBennettdidn’twanttobelieanyoneelsewhenshewasalittlegirl.HerfriendswouldoftencomparehertoMistyCopeland,afamousAmericanballetdancer.Shedidn’twanttohearthat.Instead,shewouldlivebythewords,“Beyourself.Everyoneelseisalreadytaen.”
The16-year-old,whoisnowacoachatadancestudio,hastheconfidenceofawisewoman.
BennettrecentlymadehistoryasthefirstAfrican-Americantobecrowned(加冕)MissIllinoisTeenUSA,34yearsafteritfirststarted.
“Iwasn’tepectingit.Myreactionvideoisn’tthatgoodbecauseIdidn’tnowwhattodo.”Beforethepageant(选美比赛),Bennettwasawarethatablacgirlhadneverwon.Yet,sheremainedconfidentinherpursuit.“Itmademewanttowinforalltheblacgirlsaroundtheworld,”shesaid.“Ididn’tfeellessaboutmyabilitytowin;itputmorestimulusinmeratherthandoubt.”
Bennettsaidherlifeeperienceshavebeenpreparingherforthebigdayallalong.“Ithinmanygirlsfeellietheyhavetomaethejudgesthinthey’resomebodythey’renot.ButItoldmyself,‘ThisiswhoIam,’”shesaid.
“Talingaboutmyhands-onworwithteachingwaseasybecauseit’smyeverydaylife.Ithinthat’sthethingthatsetmeapart,beinggenuine.”
Bennett’snettimecompetingforacrownwillbenationally,forMissTeenUSA.Shehasalreadybegunpreparing.
4.WhatmessagedoesBennettwanttoconveyinParagraph1?
A.Everyoneisuniqueintheworld.
B.Everyonelivesthelifetheyenjoy.
C.Everyoneisborntoachievesuccess.
D.Everyoneisbusydoingtheirownthings.
5.WhatdowenowaboutBennettfromthetet?
A.Bennetthasalreadywonanationalpageant.
B.Bennettisthefirstblacgirltowinthepageant.
C.BennettfeelshonoredwhencomparedtoMistyCopeland.
D.Bennettbelieveshertalentmadeherdifferentinthepageant.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stimulus”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Hesitation.B.Horror.C.Responsibility.D.Motivation.
7.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?
A.Timeandtidewailsfornoman.
B.Constantdroppingwearsthestone.
C.Self-trustisthefirstsecretofsuccess.
D.Fromsmallbeginningscomegreatthings.
C
Shanghaiisapoorplaceforastronomyfans.Thebrightcitylightsmaeitalmostimpossibleforthemtoseestarsinthenightsy.Instead,thestarstheyaremorelielytowatcharetheonesthatappearonTVscreensandinmovietheaters.Andit’sthesestarsthatonegovernmentofficewishestoseedimmed(变暗淡).
TheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision(SARFT)hasissuednewrulesthatwouldlimittheamountofmoneypaidtoChina’sbiggeststars.AccordingtoSARFT,thebiggestsalariesthatstarsdemandmeanthatothersinvolvedinproducingmoviesandTVseries,suchastherestofthecastmembers,directors,scriptwritersandtechnicians,arepaidless.Therefore,theoverallqualityoftheseproductionssuffers.
Whilethesesalariesmayseemsy-hightoSARFT,theyaccuratelyreflectthemaret—thelawofsupplyanddemand.Andshowbusiness,afterall,isabusiness.So,inordertoensurethesuccessofafilmoramovie,producerswantsomeonewhocan“openapicture”-astarwhosenameandreputationwillguaranteeabigaudience.
Bylimitingstarssalariesanddimmingtheirglitter,SARFTthinsthatproducerswillspreadthemoneyaroundtotherestofthecrewandspendmoreon“productionvalues”-sets,costumesandspecialeffects.Maybe.Butnotnecessarily.Limitingstars’salarieswouldprobablyjustmeanmoremoneyfortheproducers.Abettersolutionmightbetogivestarsasmallersalaryandapercentageoftheprofitsaswell,maingthembusinesspartners.ThisisquitecommoninHollywoodandsometimesresultsinstarsmaingmuchmoremoney.
8.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Tointroducetherealtopicofthetet.
B.ToeposelightpollutioninShanghai.
C.ToshowtherearemanyfamousstarsinShanghai.
D.ToproveShanghaiisnotsuitableforastronomylovers.
9WhyhasSARFTissuedrulestolimitstars’salaries?
A.Toattracttheaudience.
B.Toguaranteesocialequality.
C.Toensurethequalityoftheproductions.
D.Tomaesurethemaretcanoperatesmoothly.
10.What’stheauthor’sadviceondealingwithstars’sy-highsalaries?
A.Nothingshouldbedoneinthemareteconomy.
B.SARFTshouldimproverulestolimitstars’salaries.
C.Theaudienceshouldrefusestarswithsy-highsalaries.
D.Theproducersshouldmaestarstheirbusinesspartners.
11.What’sprobablythebesttitleforthetet?
A.Should“Stars”beDimmed?
B.WhatDeterminesStars’Value?
C.WhydoStarsGetHighSalaries?
D.WhatAssuresaGoodProduction?
D
Newly-discoveredfossilsinNewealandhaverevealedagiantpenguinthatwasasbigasanadultman.ThecreaturewasalmostthesamesieandweightasprofessionalCanadianhoceyplayerSidneyCrosby,whoplaysforthePittsburghPenguins.
However,whenstandingup,theancientbirdonlystoodabout160centimeters.Thenewdiscoveryislargerthananyotherancientpenguinthatscientistshavefound,saysGeraldMayr.HeworsattheSencenbergResearchInstituteandNaturalHistoryMuseuminFranfurt,Germany.
Apossiblylargerpenguinisonlynowntoscientistsfromasmallpieceoflegbone.Thatmaesestimatingitssiedifficult.ThelargestlivingpenguinspeciesistheemperorpenguininAntarctica.Itstandsabout120centimeterstall.
Mayrandothersdescribedthegiantbirdinapaperreleasedthiswee.ItwaspublishedinthejournalNatureCommunications.TheresearchersnamedthepenguinumimanuBiceae.ThenameisacombinationofMaori-languagewordsforamythologicalmonsterandabird,andthenameofoneauthor’smother.
Danielsepa,whoworsattheBruceMuseumofGreenwich,ConnecticuttoldtheAssociatedPressthatthenewdiscoveryshowsthatpenguinsgrewverylarge,veryquicly.“Theygrewjustafteramassetinction66millionyearsago—theetinctionthatisbestnownforillingoffdinosaurs,”hesaid.
Theeventplayedaroleinpenguinhistorymwell.Beforethat,anon-flyingseabirdliethepenguinwouldhavethreatenedbylargeranimalslivinginornearthewater,ustheycompetedforthesamefood.Butaftertheetinctionilledmostofthelargeranimals,theabilitytoflybecamelessimportant.Thishelpedpenguinssurviveandgrow.
Thequestionthatremains,however,iswhathappenedtothegiantbirds?
12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?
A.Emperorpenguinsstandabout160centimeters.
B.Thegiantpenguincouldmoveasquiclyashoceyplayers.
C.Thegiantpenguinalmostweighedasmuchasahoceyplayer.
D.Emperorpenguinsarethelargestpenguinspeciesdiscoveredsofar.
13.Whatdoes“This”inParagraph6referto?
A.Theabilitytofly.
B.Thelifeinornearthewater.
C.Theetinctionoflargeranimals.
D.Therapidincreaseofpenguinpopulation.
14.Whydidthenewly-discoveredpenguinsgrowsolarge?
A.Becausetheyfedonlargeranimals.
B.Becausetheyhadenoughfoodtoeat.
C.Becausetheycouldflytohuntforfood.
D.Becausetheyfoundnewfoodresources.
15.Whereisthetetprobablytaenfrom?
A.Asportsmagaine.B.Atourguide.
C.Asciencefictionstory.D.Ascientificreport.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Buyingthepeopleyouloveagiftthatepressesyourtru
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