全国三级易Bb.docx
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全国三级易Bb.docx
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全国三级易Bb
易CollegeEnglishFinalExam
BandThree
FormB
2010-11
Name___________StudentNo.________Class________Instructor__________
PartIListeningComprehension(25minutes,30marks)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillheartenshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD)anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
1.A)Inabookstore.
B)Inalibrary.
C)Inaclassroom.
D)Inapostoffice.
2.A)Itrequiresalotofreading.
B)It’sgoingtobealotoffun.
C)Itattractsalotofstudents.
D)Itseemstobeworkingoutquitewell.
3.A)Thewomancan’tusehiselectronicdictionary.
B)Thewomanshouldleavetheelectronicdictionaryon.
C)Theelectronicdictionaryhasrunoutofbattery.
D)Thebatterywillrunoutifthedictionaryiskepton.
4.A)Hewantstobechairperson.
B)Heaskstoomanyquestions.
C)Heshouldrunmore.
D)Hehasagoodimagination.
5.A)Hewasverytired.
B)Hewantedtogetreadyforaplanetrip.
C)Hehasn’tfinishedhishomeworkyet.
D)Hewasmovingtoanewapartment.
6.A)Thewomanshouldfindworkinthelibrary.
B)Thewomanshouldinstallanairconditionerinherroom.
C)Thewomanshoulddoherworkelsewhere.
D)Thewomanshouldworkwithoutairconditioning.
7.A)AtNikeStore.
B)Inadowntownstreet.
C)Insideashoppingcenter.
D)Nearatheater.
8.A)Heisprobablygoingtohavealcoholattheparty.
B)Hedoesn’thaveacaryet.
C)Hedoesn’tthinkthereisaparkinglotattheparty.
D)Hethinksthatataxiismorecomfortablethanhiscar.
9.A)Hedoesn’tagreewiththewoman.
B)Hedoesn’tlikeAmericanhistory.
C)Hehasseenmanymoviesthatarebetterthanthisone.
D)Hethinksthatthemovieisoneofthebestonthattopic.
10.A)Nearthetrainstation.
B)Inthecountryside.
C)Inthecity.
D)Nearhisworkplace.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillhearoneconversationandonepassage.Attheendoftheconversationandthepassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Theconversation,thepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
11.A)Hedrovepasttheofficeandnoticeditoneday.
B)Hereadtherelatedinformationinthenewspaper.
C)Heknewaboutitfromoneofhisbestfriends.
D)HeoncemetDr.Carteronacertainoccasion.
12.A)Toworkintheoffice.
B)Topickuphiskids.
C)Tohaveclassesatschool.
D)Tohaveanappointmentwithhisfriends.
13.A)Hegotinjuredinatrafficaccidentonhiswayhome.
B)Hewasattackedbyarobberonthewayhome.
C)Heslippedovertheiceandbrokehisleg.
D)Hefellfromaladderandgothurtinhisankle.
14.A)OnTuesday.
B)OnMonday.
C)OnWednesday.
D)OnThursday.
15.A)Tofillthepaintcanwithice.
B)Toremovethepaintcan.
C)Toputtheiceonhisankle.
D)Togotothedoctor’sofficeimmediately.
16.A)Everyoneofthembecamerich.
B)Manyofthemwereabletoenjoyamiddle-classlifestyle.
C)Incomesoftherichrosefasterthanthoseofthepoor.
D)Theyoftencomplainedabouttheincomegap.
17.A)Inthe1990s.
B)RightafterWorldWarII.
C)Inthe1970s.
D)About60yearsago.
18.A)Thegrowthofthesuburbs.
B)Theagingofthepopulation.
C)Thegrowthoftraditionalindustries.
D)Thegrowthofhigh-techindustries.
19.A)Unhealthy
B)Unsteady.
C)Undesirable.
D)Unpredictable.
20.A)5%.
B)9%.
C)10%.
D)15%.
SectionC
Directions:
InthissectionyouwillhearatalkaboutAgricultureintheU.S.Thenyouarerequiredtocompletetheoutlineofthetalkgivenbelow.You’llhearthetalkthreetimes.
Agricultureaccountsforjusttwopercentofournation’senergyusage;thatenergyismainlydevotedtorunningfarmmachineryandmanufacturefertilizer.Inreturn,hundredsofmillionsofpeopleare21)__________,tensofmillionsfrombackbreakingmanuallaborare22)__________andhundredsofmillionsofacresfornaturepreserves,23)__________arespared.
ThetotallandareaofAmericanfarmsremainsalmost24)__________fromacenturyago,however,thosefarmsnowfeedthreetimesasmanyAmericansand25)__________morethantentimesasmuchastheydidin1910.
Thebestwaytomakethemostofthesetruly26)____________________istogrowfoodintheplaceswheretheygrowbestandwiththemost27)____________________—andthenpaythe28)__________energycosttogetthemtomarket.
Eatinglocallygrownproduceisafinethinginmanyways.Therelativesmallamountofour29)__________thatwespendonmodernfarmingisoneofthewisestenergy30)__________wecanmake.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(30minutes,30marks)
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestionsfollowingthepassage.
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing.Thisis,perhaps,apity,becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalelementwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.Hecould,forinstance,rememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.Smithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashing-powderMrs.Jonespreferred.Notonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandselling,butalsoasocialmeetingplace.
Aprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants,andsotherewereveryfewproblemsinmanagementasfarasthestaffwereconcerned.Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstore,thejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.
Everymorningthemanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstoretomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsarise;andhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftoworkefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities.
Nomatterwhathehastodothroughouttheday,however,thesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise.Theysayinthetradethatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood,afire,abirthandadeathinyourstore.
31.Thepassagemainlytellsus___________.
A)theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisdisappearingrapidly
B)asupermarketmanagerhastodealwithproblemseverymorning
C)theroleofashopmanagerhaschangedalot
D)theold-fashionedgeneralstorehasreplacedthesupermarket
32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A)Thereislesspersonalcontactbetweenasupermarketmanagerandhiscustomers.
B)Asupermarketmanagerhasmoremanagementproblemsthanageneralstoremanager.
C)Asupermarketmanagerhastofindawaytoallowhisstafftorealizetheirpotential.
D)Therelationshipbetweenthestaffandthemanagerinasupermarketismuchcloserthanthatinanoldgeneralstore.
33.Mrs.SmithandMrs.Jonesmentionedinthefirstparagrapharemostprobably___________.
A)therelativesoftheshopkeeper’s
B)thefriendsoftheshopkeeper’s
C)theshopassistantsoftheoldgeneralstore
D)theregularcustomersoftheoldgeneralstore
34.Thesupermarketmanageriscomparedtoa___________accordingtothepassage.
A)militaryofficer
B)schoolinspector
C)filmdirector
D)storesupervisor
35.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?
A)Asasupermarketmanager,oneshouldbeabletodealwithemergencies.
B)Accidentssuchasafloodorafireoftenoccurinasupermarket.
C)Anexperiencedsupermarketmanagerwillsurelymeetwithafloodorafireinhislifetime.
D)Anexperiencedsupermarketmanagermusthavedealtwithemergenciesofonekindoranother.
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Manyofusbelievethataperson’smindbecomeslessactiveashegrowsolder.Butthisisnottrue,accordingtoDr.Gates,professorofpsychiatryattheUniversityofCalifornia.Shehasstudiedthementalfunctioningofagingpersonsforseveralyears.Forexample,oneofherstudiesconcerns136pairsofidenticaltwins,whowerefirstexaminedwhentheywerealready60yearsold.AsDr.Gatescontinuedthestudyofthetwinsintotheir70sand80s,theirmindsdidnotgenerallydeclineaswasexpected.
However,therewassomedeclineintheirpsycho-motorspeed.Thismeansthatittookthemlongertoaccomplishmentaltasksthanitusedto.Butwhenspeedwasnotafactor,theylostverylittleintellectualabilityovertheyears.Ingeneral,Dr.Gates’studieshaveshownthatthereisnodeclineinknowledgeorreasoningability.Thisistruenotonlywiththoseintheir30sand40s,butwiththoseintheir60sand70saswell.
Itistruethatolderpeoplethemselvesoftencomplainthattheirmemoryisnotasgoodasitoncewas.However,muchofwhatwecall“lossofmemory”isnotthatatall.Thereusuallywasincompletelearninginthefirstplace.Forexample,theolderpersonperhapshadtroublehearing,orpoorvision,orinattention,orwastryingtolearnthenewthingattoofastapace.Inthecaseswheretheolderperson’smindreallyseemstodecay,itisnotnecessarilyasignofdecayduetooldage.Oftenitissimplyasignofadepressedemotionalstate.
36.AccordingtoD
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