河南省南阳市邓州市中考一模英语试题.docx
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河南省南阳市邓州市中考一模英语试题.docx
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河南省南阳市邓州市中考一模英语试题
2021年河南省南阳市邓州市中考一模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读单选
Joinusatthesportshall!
Morning
Lunch
Afternoon
Afterschool
8:
30am--11:
30am
12:
30pm-1:
20pm
1:
30pm-5:
00pm
5:
30pm-7:
00pm
Monday
Netball
Personalchallengeprojects
Tuesday
Girlsbadminton
Boysbasketball
Boysbadminton
Wednesday
Netballtraining
Girlsbasketball
Danceclub
Thursday
Basketballtraining
Boysfootball
Footballtraining
Friday
Girlsfootball
1.Whenisthesportshallopenfornetballtraining?
A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnWednesdaymorning.
C.OnThursdayafternoon.D.OnFridayafternoon.
2.IfLucywantstoplaybadminton,whenshouldshegotothesportshall?
A.At5:
30pmonTuesday.B.At9:
00amonThursday.
C.At1:
30pmonFriday.D.At8:
30amonTuesday.
3.Whatcanweknowfromthetable?
A.Fourkindsofballgamesarementionedinthetext.
B.Youcangotodanceat5:
00pmonWednesday.
C.PersonalchallengeprojectsareonFriday.
D.Thesportshallopensforfourhoursinthemorning.
4.Thetableaboveisprobablywrittenfor________.
A.actorsB.bookloversC.sportsfansD.visitors
5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Asciencereport.
C.Aguidebook.D.Aschoolnotice.
Attheageof16,Einsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofnaughtykids.Becausehewassobusyplaying,hedidn'tstudyenoughandfailedhisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly."Einsteinyou'resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam.I'mworriedaboutyourfuture."
"Whatareyouworryingabout?
JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon'ttheystillgettogofishing?
"
"Myboy,youcan'tthinklikethat,"hisdadsaid."Thereisafablethatpeopletellinourhometown.Listentoitnow."
"Thereweretwocatsplayingonaroof.Onecatfelldownthechimneywhileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney.Oneofthecatshadsootonhisface,whiletheothercat'sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean.Soitjustswaggereddownthestreet."
"Einstein,noonecanbeyourmirror.Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Takingotherpeopletobeyourmirror,evengeniusmaybecomeafool."
Hearingthis,Einsteinlaiddownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.
WordBank
fable寓言chimney烟灰soot烟灰swagger大摇大摆地走genius天才
6.WhatwasEinsteingoingtodowhenhisfatherstoppedhim?
A.Hewasgoingtotakethefinalexam.
B.Hewasgoingtoplaywiththenaughtykids.
C.Hewasgoingtogofishingwithhisfriends.
D.Hewasgoingtofinishhishomework.
7.HowdidEinsteinfeelabouthisfailureatfirst?
A.Hefelthelpless.B.Hewasworried.C.Hedidn'tcare.D.Hewasverycalm.
8.WhatdoweknowfromthefablethatEinstein'sfathertold?
A.Thesoot-facedcatwasheditsfacebytheriverside.
B.Thecleancatregardedthesoot-facedcatasitsmirror.
C.Thesoot-facedcatthoughttheothercat'sfacewasdirty.
D.Thecleancatfelldownthechimneyfirst.
9.WhatmightEinsteindofromthenon?
A.Hewouldspendmoretimeonhisstudy.
B.Hewenttoreadmorefablesaboutcats
C.Hekeptgoingfishingwithhisfriends.
D.Hefollowedhisfriendswherevertheywent.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackdullboy.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.
D.Geniusesareonestepawayfrombeingfools.
RecordfiressweepingacrosstheAmazonthismonthhavebeencatchingtheworld'sattention,becausescientistsandenvironmentalgroupsareworriedthattheywillmaketheclimateworseandthreatenbiodiversity.
Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,theAmazonisoftencalled"thelungsoftheworld".Itisalsohometoabout3millionplantsandanimals,and1millionnativepeople.Rainforestsplayanimportantroleintheworld'secosystembecausetheycantakeinheat.Theycanalsostorecarbondioxideandproduceoxygen,makingthatlesscarbonisgivenoff,mitigatingtheeffectsofclimatechange.
"Anyforestdestroyedisathreattobiodiversityandthepeoplewhousethatbiodiversity,"saidThomasLovejoy."Themostseriousthreatisthatalotofcarbongoesintotheair,"headded."Inthecenteroftheglobalclimatecrisis,wecannotaffordmoredamagetoamajorsourceofoxygenandbiodiversity.TheAmazonmustbeprotected,"Antoniosaid.
DatafromtheNationalInstituteforSpaceResearch(INPE)showthatthenumberofforestfiresinBrazilquicklyincreasedby82percentfromJanuarytoAugustthisyearfromayearago."TheforestareasintheBrazilianAmazonhavedroppedbetween20and30percentcomparedtothelast12months,"CarlosNobresaid.
WordBank
threaten威胁biodiversity生物多样性ecosystem生态系统crisis危机data数据
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph1?
A.firesB.scientists
C.environmentalgroupsD.rainforests
12.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningwiththeunderlinedword"mitigating"inParagraph2?
A.reducingB.increasing
C.causingD.producing
13.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?
A.Thedryweatherleadstotherainforestfires.
B.Carbondioxideisimportantintheair.
C.Oxygenhasnothingtodowithglobalclimatecrisis.
D.Forestsplayanimportantroleinbiodiversity.
14.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.3millionplants,animalsandpeopleliveinAmazon.
B.Rainforestscanstorecarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.
C.Carbondioxidegoesintotheairwilldonoharmtous.
D.Ecosystemcantakeinheatandgiveoffcarbondioxide.
15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Theclimatechangecrisis.B.Theforestareasaredecreasing.
C."Thelungsoftheearth"isburning.D.Theworld'secosystemisunderattack.
二、补全短文5选5
Ifyouwanttotreatyourselfbetter,rememberthatself-careisamethod.Well,16.Youhavetokeepatitandmakeitaregularpartofyourlife,sothatself-carebecomesalifestyle.
Ifyou'vebeenfeelingtiredandoverworkedlately,don'tworry.17.Thefirstthingyoudowhenyou'refeelingtiredistoreplenish.You'llhavemoreenergy,betterskinandhealthifyoujustdrinkmorewater.
WhenI'mnotfeelingmybest,whetherI'm'feelingdownorstressed,18.Doingsportsorevenlightstretchingathomewillmakeyoufullofenergyagain.Yougetbothphysicalandmentalbenefitsfromthistoo,likesleepingbetterandfeelinginnerpeace.
19.Sotreatyourbodybyeatingwholeplant-basedfoodslikefruitsandvegetables,becausethosefoodswillmakeyoufeellightandenergized.20.Ontheotherhand,eatingjunkfoodwillmakeyoufeelheavyandslow.Youmightwanttoeatverymuchwhenyou'renotfeelinggreat,butrememberthatthatimmediatesatisfactionisjustshort-termandyou'llonlyfeelworseafterward.
Nowyouknowthese,whynotbeginfromnowon?
WordBank
stretch伸展replenish补充rhythm规律
A.Iknowthatmovingandstretchingmybodywillhelp.
B.Rememberthatwhatyouputintoyourbodyalsocontributestohowyoufeel.
C.It'snotsomethingyoudojustonce.
D.Herearesomeself-caretipstohelpyoufeelcoolandamazing.
E.It'sbetterforyourhealth,andyouwillgrowfromtheinsideout.
三、完型填空
Nearthebackofthepetstoreamonkeysataloneinacage.Hewasasmallkindwithaverylongtail.Iwenttothecage21himsittingonabranchholdingabanana.Helookedatmeonceor22whileIwaswatching.AsIkeptwatchinghim,hesuddenlybowedhisheadandturnedhisbacktome.Ithenrealizedthathe23uncomfortablewithmestaringathimsoheturnedandstartedeatingthebananaintheonlyprivatespacehecouldmaster.Iwassorrythatitwasanother24me,ahuman,whohadputhiminacage.
Itwasthisanimal25toldmewithhiseyesthatheknewthathewasondisplaydayafterday-beingstaredat,asahelplessobjectinaplacehe,couldnevercall26.HealsohadmadeitclearthatitwasuncomfortableI27feelhislonelinessandseehowboredhewas.Theworstpainknowofforanylivingthingistohavebreakingorbrokenspirit.
Ithentookamirror28ofmywallet.Icalledhimtocomeandhavealook.Themomenthesawthemirrorhewonderedwhattricksit-performedor29itfeltlike.HefeltthemirrorandthenlookedatmeandIheldthemirrorupsohecouldsee30.Hethoughtthiswasmagical!
Inthatmomenthewasnolongerbored—hewas31andhappy.Why?
Becausesomeonehadtakenthetimetosharenotstare.ThenIalsotookout32elseinmywalletbecauseallofitwasnewandfun.33valuableitwastowatchhisfacewithsuddensurprise.
34itwastimetoleave,Iputmyfingersthroughthecage,he35themandheldthemwithhisown.Iwillneverforgetthefeelingofmyspiritbeingonewithhis.
WordBank
cage笼子stare凝视
21.A.sawB.toseeC.seenD.seeing
22.A.twentyB.secondC.twoD.twice
23.A.feltB.lookedC.soundedD.tasted
24.A.likeB.inC.ofD.at
25.A.whatB.whomC.whoD.which
26.A.houseB.walletC.cageD.home
27.A.couldB.canC.mustD.may
28.A.behindB.offC.outD.away
29.A.whoseB.whatC.whoD.where
30.A.himselfB.myselfC.herselfD.themselves
31.A.absentB.aliveC.awakeD.asleep
32.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
33.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
34.A.AfterB.WhileC.AsD.So
35.A.askedforB.leftforC.sentforD.reachedfor
四、用单词的正确形式完成短文
impossiblestayanywaynoticestickitsenddiscoveru
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- 河南省 南阳市 邓州市 中考 英语试题
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