201X届高三英语考前押题卷II.docx
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201X届高三英语考前押题卷II.docx
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201X届高三英语考前押题卷II
2019届高三英语考前押题卷(II)
一、阅读理解
1.Animalcafésarepopularinmajorcitiesallovertheworld,tothedelightoftravelerslookingtogettheirfixofcoffeeandcuteness.Featuringcats,dogsandfarmanimals,theseanimalcafesofferunforgettableexperienceswiththeworld'scutestbaristas(咖啡师).
Ms.BunnyCafeinTokyo,Japan
ThisisarabbitcafelocatedinTokyo.Unliketheothercafes,youcannotmakeyourreservationaheadoftime,soyoumayhavetowaitforatable.Thiscafealsoofferstheuniqueopportunitytotakeoneoftherabbitsforawalkaroundtheneighborhood.
CafeChatL'HeureuxinMontreal,Canada
Featuringadozencats,thisisagreatplacetoplaywithcatsandevendoalittleshoppingforyourpetbackhome.Inadditiontofoodanddrinks,thecafealsosellsvariousproductsthatyourcatmayappreciate.Thiswarmcaféissuretopleaseboththehumansandtheircats.
DogCafeinLosAngeles,America
Herethecafeexperienceisaboutmorethanjustschedulinginsomefacetimewithfriendlydogs;it'salsoaboutchangingthewaydogsareadopted.Itispartshelter,partanimalcafe,offeringanexperiencetovisitorstoconnectwithrescuedogs,helpsocializethem,andmaybeeventakeonehome.
MeowParlourinNewYork,America
InNewYork,you’llfindoneofthebestandcleanestcatcaf6sinChinatownatMeowParlour.Thiscafenotonlyoffersplentyofsnacksforyouandthecats,butitalsoputsonspecialeventslikeyogaandbingoatnight.
1.WhatcancustomersdoinMs.BunnyCafé?
A.Dosomeshoppingforpets.
B.Bookaseatinadvance.
C.Adoptcuterabbitsyoulike.
D.Walkabunnynearby.
2.WhatistypicalofDogCafeinLosAngeles?
A.Italsoservesasananimalshelter.
B.Youcanbringyourownfoodthere.
C.Itpresentsspecialevents.
D.Ithasareputationforbeingclean.
3.Wherecanyouprobablyseethisarticle?
A.Inamagazine.
B.Inasciencebook.
C.Inaguidetoanimalbreeding.
D.Inacookbook.
2. ThemayorofFlintofferedMissMichiganEmilySiomahighpraiseonTuesdayforspeakingoutatthisweekend'sMissAmericaconferenceaboutthecity'swatercrisis.
“Iwasreallyexcitedforhertodothat,"MayorKarenWeavertoldTMZ.“Ithinkshewasverybravebecausesomanytimesyousaywhoyouareandwhereyou'refromandjustgeneralinformation.Forhertotakethatopportunityanduseherplatformandusehervoicetospeakupaboutwhat‘sgoingoninMichiganandinFlint,inparticular,wasjustamazing.”
EmilySioma,24,introducedherselfonstageonSundaybysaying,“Fromthestatewith84percentoftheU.S.freshwaterbutnoneforitsresidentstodrink.IamMissMichiganEmilySioma.”Thebrief‘speechwasareferencetoFlint,atownwithlead-filleddrinkingwater.
WeaversaidSioma'sdecisiontospeakabouttheFlintwatercrisisdemonstratedherimpressivecharacter.“Iapplaudherforbeingabraveyoungwoman.Anditalsoshowsyouthatshe’snotaselfishperson,"Weaversaid.“Shecouldhavetalkedonlyaboutherself,butshechosetousethisopportunitytobringattentionto,andkeepattentionon,what’sgoingoninFlint,what’sgoingonwithwaterqualitystandards^what'sgoingonwiththisbrokeninfrastructure(基础设施)thatwehaveacrossthecountry."
Ratingsshowedthat4.3millionviewerswatchedtheABCprogram.AlthoughMissNewYorkNiaImaniFranklinultimatelywonthepetition,manyTwitterusersquicklygotbehindSioma,whodidnotmakethefinal15,afterherintroduction.
“EmilySiomawantedtomakeanimpact,”oneTwitteruserwroteonSunday.Regardlessofwhetheryouagreewithwhatshesaidornot»sheisshininglightonapressingissuethatwehaveinourstateandthatisstillnotsolved.That,isaMissAmerica."
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“watercrisis''refertoinParagraph1?
A.Watertransportation.
B.Watershortage.
C.Waterreservation.
D.Waterquality.
2.HowdoesthemayorfindEmilySioma?
A.Curiousandcautious.
B.Braveandunselfish.
C.Proudandadmirable.
D.Talkativeandoutgoing.
3.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph5?
A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.
B.IntroducetheABCprogram.
C.EmphasizeSioma'sinfluence.
D.Addsomebackgroundinformation.
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheMayorofFlint
B.ATwitterVoice
C.TheABCpetition
D.AMissAmerica
3. Abra(胸罩)thatcanbeusedasagasmask.Hittingbeerbottlesoverpeopledheads.Howtoturntequila(龙舌兰)intodiamonds?
Thesearejustsomeofthethemesforthisyear’sIgNobelprizes—themostunusualscientificawardceremonyintheworld.Andthewinnersare...
ThechemistryprizewenttoJavierMoralesfromtheNationalUniversityofMexicoforhisresearchintohowtomakediamondsfromtequila. Heusedapressurecontainertodothis.
ThepublichealthprizewasawardedtoElenaBodnarofIllinois,forpatentingabrathatcanbechangedintoapairofgasmasks.“ItwasinspiredbytheChernobylnuclearaccident,"saidBodnar,whoisoriginallyfromtheUkraine.
ThephysicsprizewasawardedtoKatherineWhiteattheUniversityofCincinnatiandcolleagues.Theylookedintothequestionofwhypregnantwomendon’tfallover.
Theveterinary(兽医的)medicineprizewasawardedtoCatherineDouglasandPeterRowlinsonofNewcastleUniversity'sschoolofagriculture.TheirresearchshowedthatgivingcowsnamessuchasDaisyincreasestheirmilkproduction."It’sthehighlightofmycareer,”saidDouglas.
"Theworkamusedthepublic,butitalsoaddressedaseriousproblemaboutthewelfareofanimals.”
ThepeaceprizewenttoStephanBolligerandhiscolleaguesfromtheUniversityofBerninSwitzerland.Theydidexperimentstodiscoverwhetherit’smorepainfultohitsomeoneontheheadwithafullbeerbottleoranemptyone.“Emptybeerbottlesarestrongerthanfullones,”theresearchersreported.
AndtheeconomicsprizewenttotheofficialsoffourIcelandicbanks(Kaupthingbank,Landsbanki,GlitnirbankandCentralBankofIceland)fordemonstratingthattinybankscanberapidlytransformedintohugebanks,andviceversa.
It'snicetothinkthatthisamazingresearchisgettingtheattentionitdeserves!
1.WhatprizedidJavierMoraleswin?
A.Thechemistryprize.B.Thephysicsprize.
C.Thepublichealthprize.D.Theeconomicsprize.
2.WhywasthepublichealthprizeawardedtoElenaBodnar?
A.Becauseshegotinspirationfromthenuclearaccident.
B.Becausesheknewhowtochangetequilaintodiamonds.
C.Becauseshepatentedabrathatcanbeusedasagasmask.
D.Becauseshefoundoutwhypregnantwomendon'tfallover.
3.AccordingtoParagraph5,whatwillhappenwhencowsgetnames?
A.Theywillproducemoremilk.B.Theywillgrowmorequickly.
C.Thepublicwillfeelamused.D.Aseriousproblemwillbeeamusing.
4.Howdidpeoplefeeltheveterinarymedicineprize?
A.Puzzling.B.Amusing.C.Disappointing.D.Confusing.
4. Mostadultsfindithardtorecalleventsfromtheirfirstfewyearsoflifeandnowscientistshavefoundexactlywhenthesechildhoodmemoriesfade(消失).
Anewstudyhasfoundthatmostthree-year-oldscanrecallalotofwhathappenedtothemoverayearearlier,andthesememoriespersistwhiletheyarefiveandsix,butbythetimetheyareoverseven,thesememoriesdecline(衰退)rapidly.
Mostchildrenbytheageofeightorninecanonlyrecall35%oftheirexperiencesfromundertheageofthree,accordingtothenewfindings.
Thescientistsbehindtheresearchsaythisisbecauseataroundthisagethewayweformmemoriesbeginstochange.Theysaythatbeforetheageofsevenchildrendonothaveasenseoftimeandplaceintheirmemories.Inolderchildren,however,theearlyeventstheycanrecalltendtobemoreadult-likeinthewaytheyareformed.Childrenalsohaveafarfasterrateofforgettingthanadults.Thefindingsalsohelptoexplainwhychildrencanoftenhaveclearmemoriesofeventsbutthenforgetthemjustacoupleofyearslater.
Theyoungstersfirstvisitedthelaboratoryattheageofthreeanddiscussedsixuniqueeventsfromtheirpast,suchasfamilyoutings,tripstothezoo,andthefirstdayofschool.Thechildrenthenreturnedforasecondsessionbetweentheagesoffiveandninetodiscussthesameevents.Theresearchersfoundthatbetweentheagesoffiveandseven,theamountofmemoriesthechildrencouldrecallremainedbetween63-72percent.However,theamountofinformationeight-tonine-year-oldchildrencouldrecalldroppedto35and36percent.
1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellus?
A.Childhoodmemoriesdeclinewithyears.B.Three-year-oldkidsarethecleverest.
C.Childhoodmemoriescanfadeeasily.D.Someadultscannotrecallpastevents.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persist”inParagraph2mean?
A.Change.B.Remain.C.Appear.D.Return.
3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
A.Adultscannothaveclearmemoriesofpastevents.
B.Childrencanthinklikeadultswhentheygetolder.
C.Childrenunder7yearsoldhavedifferentwaysofformingmemories.
D.Childrenoftenforgetthingsbecausetheyhavenoideaoftimeorplace.
4.Inthesecondsession,nine-year-oldchildren_________.
A.refusedtodiscussthesameeventsB.rememberedalltheirfamilyoutings
C.couldrecall72percentoftheirpasteventsD.onlyrememberedasmallpartoftheirpastevents
二、七选五
5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Septembercanbeanexcitingtimeofyearwithschoolstarting,fallsportsingback,andthecoolingofweather.However,thiscanalsostartadifficultseason. ①____________IfyouarestrugglingwiththeSeptemberblues,herearesometipsyoucandotohelpyougothroughthistimeofyear.
Getyourselfmoving
Thismightnotbew
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- 201 届高三 英语 考前 押题 II
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