必修3uint15语法练习.docx

必修3uint15语法练习.docx

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必修3uint15语法练习

四川卷改编）Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.

6．Youneverknowwherehappinesswillturn________next,sograspeverychancearoundyou.

7．—Wheredidyougetrobbedofyourhandbag,Madam?

—Itwasatthestop________Iusuallywaitformybusforwork.

8．Astheroadtotheairportisunderreconstruction,we'dbetterset________earlytoavoidthetrafficjam.

9．________issurprisingthattherearesomanyChineserestaurantsinToronto.

10．Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers________wrongonthecaseatthatmoment.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

（2014·合肥市第一次质检）

ThismessageistoinformallthechildrenthatSanta'spostofficeinHimmelpfort,Germany,isopentoreceiveyourholidaywishes.ThatmeansyoucanmailyourletterstoSantaabout6weekssoonerthanthatlastyear.Santaknowsyou'vebeengoodandwantstomakesureheandhishelpersreceiveyourwishlistearlier.

EightpostofficesareorganizedacrossGermanytoanswerallletterschildrensend.Thisyeartheyplantoreceiveover250,000letters.Thoughthelettersflyfromover80differentcountries,Santaandhishelperscanunderstandandmakesuretoansweralltheletters.

In1984,twochildrenfromBerlinsenttheirwishliststoHimmelpfortafterspendingvacationthere.TheirletterswereansweredbypostalemployeesandlaterHimmelpfortincreaseditshelperstomeettheneedsofincreasedmailtraffic.Yearafteryear,Santaandhiscrewuseanecofriendlypoweredvehicletocollectthethousandsoflettershereceivesfromyoungboysandgirls.ThegreatnewsforthisyearisthatifyoucometothebeautifultownofHimmelpfort,youcandropoffyourletterandvisitSantainperson,fromTuesdaystoThursdaysuntilChristmasEve.

Santadoesnotcurrentlyhaveanemail,TwitteroraFacebookaccount.Hebelievesinoldfashionedcommunication.Sogetoutyourpaperandwriteyourwishlist.Justmakesureyourletterisclearsoyoucanreceiveanofficialresponse,sendyourlettersto：

Santa

ChristmasPostOffice

Himmelpfort,Germany16798

1．ThisyearSantaandhishelpers________.

A．areeagertoreceivemorewishes

B．keeptravelingaround80countries

C．areabletoreceivekids'lettersearlier

D．answermostofthelettersfromkids

2．Fromthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat________.

A．postofficessendkidsallthepresentstheyaskfor

B．childrenfromBerlinlikespendingholidaysinHimmelpfort

C．Santausesapoweredvehiclebecauseoftheheavymailtraffic

D．childrencanvisitSantainthefleshbeforeChristmasEvethisyear

3．Santadoesn'thavesocialcommunicationsonlineprobablybecausehe________.

A．isnotsureabouttheonlinesecurity

B．truststraditionalwaysofcommunication

C．prefersofficialandformalletters

D．thinkswrittenlettersareclearerthanemails

4．Thistextisintendedfor________.

A．touristscomingtoHimmelpfort

B．teenagerspreferringwritingletters

C．parentspreparingforChristmas

D．childrenplanningtowritetoSanta

Ⅲ.完形填空

Englandwasoneofthefirstcountriestosetasideadaytorecognizemothers.Intheeighteenthcentury__1__manypeopleworkedashouseholdservantsforthe__2__，“MotheringSunday”was__3__forthemtoreturnhometobewiththeirmothers.Thoughthis__4__stoppedwhentheIndustrialRevolutionalteredtheworkingandlivingpatternsofpeople,one__5__formotherswasestablishedasaholidayinthetwentiethcentury.

IntheUnitedStates,Mother'sDaydidnotbecomea（n）__6__holidayuntil1915.Itsestablishmentwasdue__7__totheperseveranceandloveofone__8__，AnnaJarvis.Anna'smotherhadprovidedstrengthandsupportasthefamily__9__theirhomeinWestVirginiaandPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania__10__herfatherservedasaminister.Asagirl,Annahadhelpedhermothertakecareofhergarden.

WhenMrsJarvisdiedonMay5,1905，Annawasdeterminedto__11__her.SheaskedaministeratherchurchinWestVirginiatogiveasermon（布道）__12__memoryofhermother.OnthesameSundayinPhiladelphia,ministerstherehonoredMrsJarvisandallmotherswitha（n）__13__Mother'sDayservice.AnnaJarvisbeganwritingtocongressmen,askingthemto__14__adaytohonormothers.In1910，thegovernorofWestVirginiaproclaimedthesecondSundayinMayasMother'sDayandayearlatereverystate__15__it.

OnMother'sDaymorning,someAmericanchildren__16__thetraditionofservingtheirmothersbreakfastinbed.Otherchildrenwillgivetheirmothers__17__whichtheyhavemadethemselvesorboughtin__18__.Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations（康乃馨）,theofficialMother'sDayflower.Iftheirmothers__19__theymaybringwhitecarnationstotheirgravesites.ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmerican__20__.Onthespecialday,familymembersdonotwantMumtocookdinner!

1．A.before　　　　　　B．since

C．untilD．when

2．A.poorB．rich

C．livingD．injured

3．A.protectedB．changed

C．reservedD．persuaded

4．A.customB．form

C．habitD．plan

5．A.MondayB．Wednesday

C．FridayD．Sunday

6．A.ordinaryB．official

C．regularD．common

7．A.nearlyB．deeply

C．largelyD．highly

8．A.daughterB．sister

C．motherD．waitress

9．A.destroyedB．found

C．leftD．made

10．A.whenB．where

C．whyD．how

11．A.rewardB．award

C．honorD．inspire

12．A.inB．at

C．onD．for

13．A.difficultB．expensive

C．simpleD．special

14．A.putoffB．giveup

C．setasideD．getridof

15．A.understoodB．celebrated

C．receivedD．prevented

16．A.supportB．refuse

C．acceptD．follow

17．A.giftsB．letters

C．callsD．toys

18．A.schoolsB．churches

C．hospitalsD．stores

19．A.wentaheadB．movedon

C．passedawayD．stayedup

20．A.departmentsB．restaurants

C．officesD．markets

Ⅳ.语法填空

（2014·包头市二模）

Walkingaroundinthehugedepartmentstore,KatehadtoadmititwasreallydifficulttochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthatherfatherwas__1__easytopleaseashermother，__2__wasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.

Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearis__3__unpleasantexperience:

peoplesteponyourshoes,pushyouwiththeirelbowsandalmostknockyouoverintheirhurrytogettoabargainaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Katepausedin__4__ofacounterwheresomeattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilkandworththeprice，”thesaleswoman__5__（say）toKate.ButKateknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonandthenquitebychancestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes（烟斗）__6__sale,andthepriceswerereasonable.Katedidnothesitateforlong:

__7__herfatheronlysmokedapipeoccasionally,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwassure__8__pleasehim.

Whenshegothomewithhersmallbutwell__9__（choose）presentinherbag,herparentswerealreadyattablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasinespeciallycheerfulmood.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostop__10__（smoke），”sheinformedherdaughter.

第一部分　必修三　Unit2

Ⅰ.语法单句填空

1．Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayforexercise.

2．（四川改编）—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

—I'veneverhada________pleasantonebefore.

3．—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.

—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo__________（combine）．

4．（全国Ⅱ改编）Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he________havedonetheresearchonhisown.

5．Whilepricesarerisingsofast，manypeopleareworkingoutwaystocut________theirexpenses.

6．You'dbettertakeintoaccountyourown________（strong）andweaknessesbeforechoosingamajor.

7．Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn'tlethimget________withtellinglies.

8．—Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?

—Notabit.Itcouldn'tbeany________（bad）．

9．Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________（good）boss.

10．Whomdoyouexpecttohave________（solve）theproblemofoverloadedschoolbuses?

Ⅱ.阅读理解

（2014·山东烟台检测）

Areyouhavingdifficultyfallingasleep?

Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Ifthatdoesn'twork,listentosomesoft,beautifulmusic.Stillnoluck?

Trythinkingaboutsheepjumpingoverafence.Ifyouarestillawake,takeasleepingpill.Butpeoplewhotakepillsoftenbecomedependentonthedrugs.Soyoulieawakeknowingthatthenewworkdaywillsoonarrive.Ifyouhavebeeninsuchconditionforatleastonemonth，youmayhaveprimaryinsomnia（失眠症）．

Anewstudyhasfoundthatyoumightfallasleepmorequicklyandstayasleeplongerifyoutry“cerebral_hypothermia”.Itisnotacomplexmedicalprocess.Itjustmeanscoolingdownyourbrain.EricNofzingerandDanielBuyssefromtheUniversityofPittsburghMedicalSchoolledthestudy.Theyexaminedtwelvepeoplewhohadsleepingproblems.Twelveothershadnosleepingproblems.Eachofthemworeasoftplasticcapontheirheadatbedtime.

Thecapshadtubesinsidefilledwithwater.Theresearchersmovedthewaterthroughthetubesandthenchangedthetemperatureofthewater.Otherstudiesshowedthatpeoplewhohadsleepingproblemsoftenhadmorechemicalreactionsinthefrontoftheirbrain.Theresearchersthoughtcoolingdownthebrainmighthelp.

Onthefirsttwonightsoftesting，thepatientsworecapswithnowater.Onthenexttwonights,thecapswereworn,butthewaterwasnotcooled.Thentheresearcherscooledthewateralittleforanothertwonights.Onthefinaltwonightsofthestudy,thetemperatureofthewaterwasmademuchcooler.Theresearchersfoundthatthewatercapsdidn'thelpthepatientsuntilthetemperaturewasabout14℃.Mostofthepatientsfellasleepfasterandsleptbetterwhenthecoolestwaterwasmovingaroundtheirhead.

Dr.NofzingerandDr.Buyssenotedthat