高一英语上册第二次月考试题附答案.docx

高一英语上册第二次月考试题附答案.docx

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高一英语上册第二次月考试题附答案

2014-2015年高一英语上册第二次月考试题（附答案）

注意：

1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2、客观题必须用铅笔将所选答案转涂到答题卡上，否则不给分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：

听力（略）第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AWhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:

Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?

Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?

Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange（likebeingverythin）,butagoodnumberIcould―andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself.Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.21.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?

A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.B.Hecriticized（批评）herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.C.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.22.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?

A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.D.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.23.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriendB.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHadC.MyFatherD.MyChildhoodBTheBritishpolicemanhasseveralnicknames,butthemostfrequentlyusedare“copper”and“bobby”.Thefirstnamecomesfromtheverb“cop”meaning“totake”or“capture”,andthesecondcomesfromthefirstnameofSirRobertPeel,a19thcenturypolitician,whowasthefounderofthepoliceforce.Anearlynicknameforthepolicemenwas“peeler”,butthisnamehasdiedout.VisitorstoEnglandseem,nearlyalways,tobeveryimpressedbytheEnglishpolice.Infact,ithasbecomeajokethatthevisitorstoBritain,whenaskedforhisviewsofthecountry,willalwayssay,atsomepointorother,“Ithinkyourpolicemenarewonderful.”Well,theBritishbobbymaynotalwaysbewonderfulbutheisusuallyaveryfriendlyandhelpfulcharacter.Amusic-hallsongofsomeyearsagowascalled,“Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,askapoliceman.”Nowadays,mostpeopleownwatchesbuttheystillseemtofindplentyofotherquestionstoaskthepoliceman.InLondon,thepolicemenspendsomuchoftheirtimedirectingvisitorsaboutcitythatonewondershowtheyeverfindtimetodoanythingelse!

24._________nicknamesfortheBritishpolicemanhavebeenmentionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.SeveralD.Many25.Oneofthenicknamesforthepoliceman“peeler”_________.A.ismostfrequentlyusedB.hasnotbeenusedanymoreC.wasSirRobertPeel’sD.isstillusedasmuchas“bobby”26.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat________.A.visitorstoEnglandarekindtotheBritishpolicemenB.theEnglishpolicemenhavebecomeajoketovisitorsC.visitorstoBritainareverygratefultothepolicemenfortheirhelpD.theBritishpolicementellthevisitorstheviewsoftheircountry27.“Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,askapoliceman.”Thismeans_______.A.theBritishpolicemenliketotellthetimetothevisitorsB.mostpeople’swatchesdon’tgowellC.theBritishpolicemenarefriendlyandhelpfulD.theBritishpolicemenknowthetimecorrectly28.Fromthewholepassage,weknowthat__________.A.theBritishpolicemenspendalotoftimedirectingthevisitorsinEngland.B.theBritishpolicemen’snicknamesmaynotalwaysbewonderful.C.theBritishpolicemencan’tfindanytimetodoanythingelsebuthelpthevisitorsallday.D.theBritishpolicemen’snicknameshavediedout.C“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcells（细胞）thatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.29.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocessC.heartsandlonglifeD.women’sheartcells30.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyarebornB.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeatC.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithageD.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage31.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.findoutthereasonforageingC.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthyD.preventyourcellsfrombeinglostD“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!

”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.[来源:

学|科|网Z|X|X|K]Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?

Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don'ttouch!

”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy:

food,clothes.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorahardfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!

Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!

”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyouwillreallysee!

32.Bytouchingthings,.A.youwillhaveastrangefeelingB.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutyourhandC.youcanlearnmoreaboutthemD.youcantellwhatcolorstheyreallyare33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory?

A.TouchingbyFeelingB.ToSeeortoFeelC.ToSeeBetter―FeelD.WaysofFeeling34.Whichofthefollowingpartscantellyouthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket?

A.Yourfingers.B.Youreyes.C.Yourskin.D.Yourback.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Touchingishelpingustoseebetter.B.Ourskipsmayhelpusenjoymusic.C.Peopledon'thavetolearntofeel.D.Visitorscan'tfeelthethingsonshowinanymuseums.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortele-business,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.__38__Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason,butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.__39__ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.__40__Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.

A.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.B.Theycallteleshopping“Junkontheair”.C.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.D.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.E.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.F.Teleshoppingispopularamongpeople.G.GermanteleshoppingbusinessiscontrolledbyAmerican.第三部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Marywassevenyearsold