湖北高三上年末联考英语.docx
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湖北高三上年末联考英语.docx
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湖北高三上年末联考英语
湖北2019高三上年末联考-英语
英语试卷
考试时间:
2018年1月22日15:
00—17:
00试卷总分值:
150分
【一】选择题:
本大题共10个小题;每题5分,共50分、在每题给出的四个选项中,第一部分:
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Listentotheradio.B.Readamagazine.C.Gooutside.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inagarden.B.Onaroadside.C.Ataflowershop.
3.Howdidthegirlusuallygetbacktocampus?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.
4.WhodoesthemotherthinkspendstoomuchtimewatchingTV?
A.Themotherherself.B.Themanspeaker.C.Thewomanspeaker.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shebrokeherlegandstayedathome.B.Shedevotedallhertimetoherstudies.C.Sheoncehadthesameexperienceastheman.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.WhendoyouthinkAlisonmostprobablytelephonedTeresa?
A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.
7.WhatdidAlisondothismorning?
A.Hesurfedonthenet.B.Hewentdiving.C.Herodeonoceanwaves.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.Who’shavingabirthday?
A.Kit.B.Liz.C.Don.
9.WhatdoesStella’smotherpossiblywanthertodo?
A.TostayhomelookingafterLiz.
B.Tohelpherpreparefortheparty.C.Togiveherahandatthesweetshop.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.Whichdoesthewomanthinkshecanaffordtobuynow?
A.Fish.B.Eggs.C.Coffee.
11.Whosepricehasjustincreased?
A.Meat.B.Bacon.C.Cheese.
12.Whycan’tthewomanbuyinstantcoffee?
A.Becauseit’stoodear.B.Becauseit’snotpopular.C.Becauseithascaffeine.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereistheinformationonschoolsmostprobablyfrom?
A.Fromtheman’soffice.B.Fromtheman‘sworkmates.C.Fromtheadvertisementsoftheschools.
14.Whichareprivateschools?
A.CarltonAbbeyandStMary’s.B.DonwellandComprehensive.C.ComprehensiveandStMary’s.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutDonwellHighSchool?
A.It’sthebiggestschoolinthetown.B.It’saprivateone.C.It’srateofgoingontouniversityislow.
16.Whichschoolhasthehighestrateforthestudentstogoontouniversity?
A.CarltonAbbey.B.Comprehensive.C.WeymouthHigh.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?
A.Novillagerwaskilled.B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.C.Over200peopleweremadehomeless.
18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?
A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?
A.Hishousewasdestroyed.B.Hiswifewasmissing.C.Oneofhischildrenwaskilled.
20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?
A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.B.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.C.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.
第二部分:
词汇知识运用〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节:
多项选择〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperationB.competitionC.constructionD.conflict
22.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem、A.advantageB.attemptC.evidenceD.intention
23.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand
________.A.courageB.strengthC.violenceD.hesitation
24.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe______interestsofthetwo
countriesandtheirpeoples.
A.traditionalB.potentialC.fundamentalD.secure
25.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalsastowhatweshoulddo?
A.productiveB.previousC.concreteD.critical
26.Theresearchresultsseemto_________aconnectionbetweenpoorhousingconditionsand
badhealth,butmoreworkmustbedonetotestit.A.supposeB.indicateC.analyzeD.prove
27.Difficultycanhelpyou_________experience,andexperiencecan,inreturn,enrichyourmind.A.accompanyB.accumulateC.abandonD.acknowledge
28.Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromherownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight’sfinal.
A.promotedB.accomplishedC.refreshedD.involved
29.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?
—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself_________.A.standoutB.turnoutC.workoutD.pickout
30.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_______.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforceB.byaccidentC.bydesignD.bychoice
第二节:
完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThisTooShallPass
WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedattendinganothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasabletoexpectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandenormousglasses.Inaddition,Iwasandnotverysociable.Boardingtheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthe“She'shuge!
”Obviously,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbusinsilence.Thefollowingdaywaseventheaisleandthusfellfacefirstonthebus,everythingIwascarrying.Iwasembarrassinglygatheringmysupplies,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthe“Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!
”Anyway,Itofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,Ithetearswellingupinmyeyes.ItwasthenthatIsankintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwanderthroughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoaabouttwomilesdowntheroad,whereIwouldchatsilentlywithGod.Ibegantheafternoonschoolbus,walkinghomeinstead.
Then,Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalsowithherweight,wantingtobea“perfect”cheerleader.Shelivednearmyneighborhoodsowewouldmeetandtogether.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughingtheway—differentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.MyfriendsaidthatIdidn'thavetobeperfect.Ijusthadtobeme,andbehappywithWhileIwouldnotwanttorelivethattimeofloneliness,sadnessandembarrassment,IamImadeitthrough.WheneverIamstrugglingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialwaysremembertheproverb“Thistooshallpass.”Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles,itprobablydoesn'tanywhere.
31.A.outgoingB.intelligentC.overweightD.friendly32.A.whistlesB.whispersC.rumorsD.laughs33.A.rideB.liftC.driveD.travel34.A.dullerB.longerC.funnierD.worse35.A.findingB.losingC.droppingD.leaving36.A.WhileB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because37.A.opinionsB.commentsC.statementsD.discussions38.A.determinedB.attemptedC.managedD.pretended39.A.keptawayB.tookbackC.putawayD.heldback40.A.gardenB.churchC.marketD.library41.A.escapingB.stoppingC.delayingD.missing42.A.onpurposeB.bychanceC.inrealityD.atease43.A.uninterestedlyB.uncertainlyC.unexpectedlyD.unfortunately44.A.changesB.friendsC.effortsD.decisions45.A.struggledB.competedC.dealtD.lived46.A.runB.walkC.chatD.play47.A.alongB.acrossC.byD.in48.A.oneselfB.myselfC.herselfD.itself49.A.excitedB.upsetC.regretfulD.proud50.A.leadB.stretchC.existD.stay
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IhaveafriendnamedMontyRoberts.Hehasletmeusehishorseranch〔养马场〕toputoneventstoraisemoneyforYouth-at-RiskPrograms.
LasttimeIwasthereheintroducedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofahorsetrainer、Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobewhenhegrewup.”
“Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofowningahorseranchsomeday.Heputallhisheartintotheprojectandwroteabouthisdreamingreatdetail.Heevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranch,showingthelocationofthebuildings,stablesandthetrack,andevenadetailedfloorplanfora4,000-square-foothouseonit.”
“Thenextday,hehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hereceivedalargered‘F'onhis
paperwithanote,‘Seemeafterclass.'Theboywenttoseetheteacherandaskedwhy.Theteachertoldhimtherewasnowayforayoungboylikehimtodothatbecauseowningahorseranchrequiredmuchmoneyandresources,andthenadded‘Ifyou’llrewritehispaperwithanothergoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.’”
“Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhattodo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkit’saveryimportantdecisionforyou.’”
“Finally,aweeklater,theboyturnedinthesamepaperwithoutanychangeandstated,‘YoucankeeptheF,andIwillnever.’”
“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmy4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.Istillhavethatschoolpaperoverthefireplace.”
“Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat.”51.Theteachergavetheboyan“F”becausetheteacherthought__________.A.hedidn’tdoagoodjobinhisstudiesB.hecamefromahorsetrainer’sfamilyC.hedescribedanunpracticalgoalinhispaperD.noyoungboysdesiredtopossessahorseranch52.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.theboywasveryinterestedintraininghorsesB.theboyattachedgreatimportancetohisgradeC.theboy'sfatherwasnotinfavorofhisdecisionD.theboysucceededinturninghisdreamintoreality53.MontyRobertstoldthestorymainlyto__________.A.showpeoplehowtoownahorseranchB.tellpeoplehowtodescribetheirgoalsC.encouragepeopletosticktotheirdreamsD.helpthewriterraisemoneyfortheprogram
54.Fromthestorywecaninfertheboywasactually__________.A.theauthorhimselfB.MontyhimselfC.Monty’sfriendD.theteacher
B
Risinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereareamajorcauseofclimatechange,andnowanewstudyhasconfirmedthatatmosphericCO2isalsoaffectingtheoceanchemistryandpotentiallyharmingsealife.
MontanaStateUniversityscientistRobertDorehasbeenresearchingthewaterinthePacificOceanforalmosttwodecades.“We'vebeengoingtothesamespotinthePacificOcean,andwetryandcharacterizelong-termchangeintheopenoceanenvironment.AndoneofthekeythingsthatwemeasureisCO2levels.Andwe'vebeenabletorecordthisincreasingquantityofatmosphericCO2intotheocean.”
ScientistsexpectedthatasatmosphericCO2increased,moreandmoreofthecarbondioxidewouldbeabsorbedintotheocean,affectingthechemicalbalanceoftheseawater,withapotentiallyharmfulimpactonshellfishandcoralinparticular.
“Ascarbondioxidedissolvesinthewater,orseawaterinthiscase,itformsaweakacid,carbonicacid,”Doreexplains.“Andtherefore,astheconcentrationofCO2intheatmospheregoesupandthatexchangeswiththesurfaceseawater,itdrivesthePHdown,andmakesitmoreacidic.”
TheseawatersamplesDoreandhiscolleagueshaveanalyzedconfirmwhatthetheorypredicts.
Theeffectwasparticularstrikingatabout250metersdown,andagainat500meters.Doreandhiscolleaguescameupwithtwopossibleexplanations.ItcouldbethatsurfacewaterpickedupCO2andthenmovedtothosedepths.Ortherecouldbeabiologicalexplanation.
“It'simportanttorealizethattheoceansarereallybecominga
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