全国高考英语试题及答案山东.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案山东.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案山东
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)
英语
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置;不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写下新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A、£19.15、B、£9.15C、£9.18
答案是B。
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A、Gooutwithherfriend、B、Workonherpaper.
C、Makesomeplans.
2、WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A、$15B、$30C、$50
3、WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A、Toattendawedding、B、Tovisitanexhibition.
C、Tomeetafriend.
4、WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A、At1:
00pm、B、At3:
00pm、C、At4:
00pm.
5、Wherearethespeakers?
A、Inastore、B、InaclassroomC、Atahotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和7两个小题。
6、WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A、Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B、Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C、Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
7、Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A、Ithasalargesittingroom.
B、Ithasgoodfurniture.
C、Ithasabigkitchen.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8、WherehasBarbarabeen?
A、Milan、B、Florence、C、Rome.
9、WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A、Shoes、B、Stones、C、Books.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10、Whoiswalkingthetelephonecall?
A、ThomasBrothers、B、MikeLandon、C、JackCooper.
11、WhatrelationisthewomantoMr、Cooper?
A、Hiswife、B、Hisboss、C、Hissecretary.
12、Whatisthemessageabout?
A、Ameeting、B、AvisittoFrance、C、Thedateforatrip.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13、Whatcouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A、Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B、Thedriverofthelorry.
C、Apoliceofficer.
14、WhatwasMrs、Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A、WalkingalongChurchillAvenue
B、Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C、Startingoutsideabank.
15、Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A、Atabout8:
00am.
B、Atabout9:
00am.
C,Atabout10:
00am.
16、Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A、Alorryhitacar.
B、Acarranintoalorry.
C、Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17、Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A、Thehistoryoftheschool.
B、Thecoursesfortheterm.
C、Theplanfortheday.
18、Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudent?
A、Intheschoolhall.
B、Inthesciencelabs.
C、Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A、Takesciencecourses.
B、Enjoyexcellentmeals.
C、Attendworkshops.
20、Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A、Duringthelunchhour.
B、Afterthewelcomespeech.
C、Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21、—Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?
—______、Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.
A、TakecareB、Hurryup
C、NotexactlyD、Don’tworry
22、Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.
A、不填;theB、不填;aC、the;aD、the;the
23、Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.
A、completingB、tocomplete
C、completedD、beingcompleted
24、That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.
A、thatB、whichC、whoseD、what
25、I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.
A、shouldn’tB、needn’tC、couldn’tD、mustn’t
26、Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.
A、whyB、whatC、howD、which
27、Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A、broughtupB、lookedupC、pickedupD、setup
28、Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.
A、onceB、whenC、ifD、unless
29、Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.
A、laidB、layingC、tolayD、beinglaid
30、Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.
A、wouldsaveB、saves
C、hadsavedD、hassaved
31、Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?
A、manageB、serveC、adaptD、construct
32、Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.
A、itB、thatC、whatD、one
33、Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.
A、reliefB、safetyC、defenseD、shelter
34、—Herfatherisveryrich.
—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.
A、Whatfor?
B、Sowhat?
C、Nodoubt、D、Nowonder.
35、Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.
A、heavyB、smoothC、flexibleD、complex
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ItwasacoolOctoberevening、Excitementandfamilymembers__36___thehall、Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof__37___、Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38_allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance、Everythingwouldbe__39___—soIthought、Iwaitedbackstageall__40__inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt、Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies__41__thatmyclasswasnext.
Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe__42___、AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox、Ireallywasan__43__move、Iwasconcentratingsomuch__44___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook__45__Iwasgoing、Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand__46__、ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes、Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___47___rushtomyface、Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___48___.”Ididmybesttofollowher___49___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.
Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy__50___fortheevening、I___51___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface、Iranbackstage,butnoonecould__52__medown、
RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena__53__thatnight、Iwas___54___,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage、__55___,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface、NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.
36、A、filledB、visitedC、attendedD、decorated
37、A、pressureB、impressionC、debateD、attention
38、A、takeoverB、showoffC、lookafterD、giveup
39、A、reasonableB、suitableC、obviousD、perfect
40、A、dressedupB、foldedupC、coveredupD、mixedup
41、A、suggestedB、explainedC、announcedD、predicted
42、A、musicB、audienceC、curtainD、stage
43、A、easyB、activeC、adventurousD、extra
44、A、containingB、hidingC、sharingD、keeping
45、A、whyB、whetherC、whereD、what
46、A、wanderedB、slippedC、wavedD、skipped
47、A、bloodB、pleasureC、prideD、tear
48、A、leaveB、cheerC、believeD、notice
49、A、gestureB、exampleC、adviceD、plan
50、A、doubtsB、hopesC、voiceD、patience
51、A、arguedB、shoutedC、beggedD、sobbed
52、A、turnB、calmC、letD、put
53、A、starB、pioneerC、loserD、fool
54、A、satisfiedB、movedC、embarrassedD、confused
55、A、HoweverB、InsteadC、IntotalD、inreturn
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChristopherThomas,27,wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast、Diagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病),Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin(胰岛素)threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamage,blindness,andevendeath、Andifthatweren'tbadenough,hehadnohealthinsurance、
Afteramonthoffeelingupset,Thomasdecidedhe'dbetterfindawaytofightback、HeleftCanton,MichiganforNewYork,gotajobwaitingtables,nicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstar,andcreated,afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,andresources、
JasonSwencki’sson,Kody,wasdiagnosedwithtypediabetesatsix、Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren'sforums(论坛)togethermostevenings、"Kodygetssoexcited,writingtokidsfromallover,"saysSwencki,oneofthesite'svolunteers、"Theyknowwhathe'sgoingthrough,sohedoesn'tfeelalone."
Kodyisanythingbutalone:
DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates,with24milliondiagnosedcases、Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages、
Thesedays,Thomas'smainfocusishischarity(慈善机构),FightIt,whichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople—225todate—whocan'taffordadiabetic'shugeexpenses、Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23,000—inproductsandincash、InMay,ThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean、
Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause,whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables、"Ofthediabetescharitiesoutthere,mostareputtingmoneyintofindingacure,"saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstar'soriginalmembers、"ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow."
56、WhichofthefollowingistrueofChristopherThomas?
A.Heneedstogotothedoctoreveryday.
B.Hestudiestheleadingcauseofdiabetes
C.Hehasapositiveattitudetothisdisease.
D.Heencouragesdiabeticsbywritingarticles.
57、Dwascreatedfor_________.
A、diabeticstocommunicat
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