高考真题北京卷英语答案.docx
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高考真题北京卷英语答案.docx
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高考真题北京卷英语答案
绝密★启用前
2003年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(北京卷)
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分。
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper.
B.Amagazine.
C.Abook.
答案是A。
1.Whattimeisit?
A.8.
B.9.
C.10.
2.WhatisPetergoingtodothisafternnon?
A.Playbasketball.
B.Rideabicycle.
C.Goswimming.
3.Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.20pence.
B.25pence.
C.30pence.
4.HowwillthewomantraveltoNewYork?
A.Bycar.
B.Bytrain.
C.Byplane.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingasuggestion.
B.Askingforhelp.
C.Offeringadvice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whereisthenewsportscenter?
A.OnHillRoad.
B.OnMillStreet.
C.OnStationRoad.
7.Whatsportdidthemandolastweek?
A.swimming.
B.Baskeball.
C.Table-tennis.
8.Whenwilltheygotothesportscenter?
A.OnFriday.
B.OnThursday.
C.OnWednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WherecanyouhearthetalkbytheAmericanwriter?
A.Atthebookshop.
B.Inthelibrary.
C.InAllenHall.
10.Whatisthetalkabout?
A.Thewriter’slatestnovel.
B.Thewriter’ssuccessstory.
C.Thewriter’srecentjourney.
11.Whoisthemanspeakingto?
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Clubmembers.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Wheredoesthewomandomostofherwork?
A.Inplanes.
B.Intheoffice.
C.Attheairport.
13.Whatdoesthewomandoatthebeginningofeachworkday?
A.Talktoair-hostesses.
B.Checkthecomputers.
C.Getflightinformation.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Stoptraveling.
B.Earnmoremoney.
C.Stayinthesamejob.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whoisgoingtovisittheplace?
A.Customers.
B.Reporters.
C.Tourists.
16.Wherewillthewomanmeetthevisitors?
A.Attheoffice.
B.Atthefactory.
C.Atarestaurant.
17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandassistant.
C.Visitorandhost.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whyisthemanangrywiththewoman?
A.Shehasn’tkeptaplaceforhim.
B.Shehasn’tgotanyideawhoheis.
C.Shehasn’tgivenhimaphonecall.
19.Howistheproblemsolved?
A.Thewomanhelpsthemanfindanotherroom.
B.Themancallstotellhisfriendsnottocome.
C.Thewomanmanagestogetthemanatable.
20.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He’sabusinessman.
B.He’stheheadwaiter.
C.He’sapoliceman.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。
21.Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.
A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake
22.AtthistimetomorrowovertheAtlantic.
A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflying
C.we’llflyD.we’retofly
23.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmaytheshockingending.
A.giveawayB.giveout
C.giveupD.giveoff
24.York,lastyear,isaniceoldcity.
A.thatIvisitedB.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedD.inwhichIvisited
25.—DavidandVickymarried?
—Foraboutthreeyears.
A.Howlongwere…beingB.Howlonghave…got
C.Howlonghave…beenD.Howlongdid…get
26.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.Iforsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.
A.hadknownB.knewC.haveknownD.know
27.—Iheartheyaren’tpleasedwiththehouseyou’vechosenforthem.
—Well,couldtheyliveinsuchcomfort?
A.whereelseB.whatelse
C.howD.why
28.time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.HavinggivenB.Togive
C.GivingD.Given
29.—I’msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.
—Thereisnoforthiswhileyouareonduty.
A.reasonB.excuse
C.causeD.explanation
30.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituationitgotworse.
A.untilB.when
C.beforeD.as
31.Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
A.EventhoughB.UnlessC.AslongasD.While
32.Ourneighborhasours.
A.asabighouseasB.asbigahouseas
C.thesamebighouseasD.ahousethesamebigas
33.Theyhadapleasantchatacupofcoffee.
A.forB.withC.duringD.over
34.Hediditittookme.
A.one-thirdatimeB.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtimeD.one-thirdthetime
35.Comeandseemewhenever.
A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MyFirstJobfurniture
IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,Okla.36thetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI37outofoldboards.
Igotmyfirst38job,atJM’sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibility.(职责)were39tablesandwashingdishes,40sometimesIhelpedcook.
EverydayafterschoolIwould41toJM’sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI42fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand43myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn’tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking44metohave.Becauseofmy45IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe46.
WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working47aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredilt(赊帐)48Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately49a$68sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwas50only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper$90!
SoIlearned51thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit52assoonasIcould.
Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea53ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,54workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou55sacrifice(奉献)andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan’thave.”Howrighthewas.
36.A.BeforeB.WithinC.FromD.By
37.A.pulledB.putC.pickedD.pressed
38.A.usualB.realC.mainD.particular
39.A.sweepingB.packingC.clearingD.emptying
40.A.orB.soC.butD.even
41.A.headB.turnC.changeD.move
42.A.studiedB.workedC.playedD.slept
43.A.helpingB.havingC.watchingD.letting
44.A.askedB.toldC.promisedD.allowed
45.A.studyB.powerC.ageD.job
46.A.proudB.friendlyC.luckyD.hopeful
47.A.ranB.gotC.flewD.carried
48.A.althoughB.whileC.ifD.since
49.A.soldB.borrowedC.chargedD.wore
50.A.keepingB.makingC.payingD.taking
51.A.graduallyB.greatlyC.hardlyD.early
52.A.outB.overC.awayD.off
53.A.pointB.levelC.partD.sign
54.A.heB.thatC.whoD.whoever
55.A.understandB.demandC.offerD.fear
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AnewspaperinHelsinki,Finland,recentlypublishedacartoonof
ababywithamobilephone,tellinghisparentsthathisdiaper(尿布)
neededchanging.Butit’shardlyajoke.HelsinkiishometoNokia,the
mobile-phonemaker.It’soneofthemost“mobile”citiesintheworld:
About92percentofitshouseholdshaveatleastonemobilephone.And
thekidsstartyoung.
“Arelativelynormalagetogetamobilephoneisnow7,”saysJanVirkki,marketingmanagerforamobile-phonecompany.AmongthesecondgradersattheKulosaariElementarySchool,themostpopularobjectofdesirethisyearisnotaBarbieoraGameboy.ItisaNokiamobilephonewithapictureoftheirownchoiceonthescreen.
“Oneofthefirstthingswediscusswhenschoolstartsistherulesformobilephones,”saysTiiaKorppi,ateacher.Amongtherules:
Youhavetoputitawayoutofsight.Youcannotturniton.Youcannotsendtextmessagestoyourfriends,orplayamusingtunes(令人发笑的曲调)inclass,orcallyourparentsorcallforapizzaduringhistory.
56.Theauthorusesthenewspapercartoontoshowthat.
A.heisgoodattellingjokes
B.hecaresmuchforchildren
C.mobilephonesaretoysfornew–bornbabies
D.mobilephonesarewidelyusedinFinland
57.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.differentusesofmobilephones
B.asuccessfulmobile-phonemaker
C.effectsofmobilephonesonchildren
D.schoolrulesfortheuseofmobilephones
B
Ifyoudreamofgoingsomeplacewarmtoescapethecoldwinterweather,atriptoarecentlydiscoveredplanetwouldcertainlywarmyourightup,Theplanet,namedOCLE-TR-56b,hastemperaturesofmorethan3,000°F.“Thisisthehottestplanetweknowabout,”saysDr.DimitarSasselov,ascientistwholedthediscoveryteam,“Itishotenoughtohaveanironfogandtorainhotirondroplets(细沫)”
Thenewplanetis30timesfartherawaythananyplanetdiscoveredbyscientistsbefore.ItisintheMilkyWay(银河)butitisnotinoursolar(太阳的)systemThenewplanetmovesaroundastarmuchlikeoursun,however.Seientistsdiscoveredtheplanetbyusinganewplanet-searchingmethod,called“transittechnique”Theywereabletocatchsightoftheplanetwhenitmovedinfrontofitsstar,causingthestar’slighttodim(变暗).Scientistscomparethemethodtodiscoveringtheshadowofabeeflyinginfrontofasearchlight200milesaway.“WebelievethedoorhasheenopenedwidetogoanddiscoverplanetslikeEarth,”saysSasedlov.
58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.thereisirononthenewplanet
B.wecouldgotothenewplanetinwinter
C.thestarcouldblockourviewofthenewp
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