1996年全国考研英语真题.doc
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1996年全国考研英语真题.doc
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1996年全国考研英语真题
SectionI StructureandVocabulary
PartA
Directions:
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.(5points)
1. Doyouenjoylisteningtorecords?
Ifindrecordsareoften________,orbetterthananactualperformance.
[A]asgoodas
[B]asgood
[C]good(A)
[D]goodas
2. Mypain________apparentthemomentIwalkedintotheroom,forthefirstmanImetaskedsympathetically:
“Areyoufeelingallright?
”
[A]mustbe
[B]had
[C]musthavebeen(C)
[D]hadtobe
3. Theseniorlibrarianatthecirculationdeskpromisedtogetthebookforme________shecouldrememberwholastborrowedit.
[A]eversince
[B]muchas
[C]eventhough(D)
[D]ifonly
4. Observationsweremade________thechildrenatthebeginningandattheendofpreschoolandfirstgrade.
[A]towards
[B]of
[C]on(B)
[D]with
5. Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each________onemajorpointincontrastwiththeother.
[A]makes
[B]made
[C]istomake(D)
[D]making
6. Asafetyanalysis________thetargetasapotentialdanger.Unfortunately,itwasneverdone.
[A]wouldidentify
[B]willidentify
[C]wouldhaveidentified(C)
[D]willhaveidentified
7. Thenumberofregisteredparticipantsinthisyear’smarathonwashalf________.
[A]oflastyear’s
[B]thoseoflastyear’s
[C]ofthoseoflastyear's(D)
[D]thatoflastyear’s
8. Forthere________successfulcommunication,theremustbeattentivenessandinvolvementinthediscussionitselfbyallpresent.
[A]is
[B]tobe
[C]willbe(B)
[D]being
9. TherewasaveryinterestingremarkinabookbyanEnglishmanthatIreadrecently________whathethoughtwasareasonforthisAmericancharacteristic.
[A]giving
[B]gave
[C]togive(A)
[D]given
10. Noonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything________goingonintheworld.
[A]itis
[B]asis
[C]thereis(C)
[D]whatis
PartB
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C],and[D].IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(5points)
11. I’dratheryoubytrain,becauseItheideaofinanairplaneinbadweather.([A]went)
12. It’sessentialthatpeopleabletoresisttheimpactbythetransitionfromeconomytomarketeconomy.([B]psychologically)
13. Somebossesdislikepeopletheirresponsibilities;theykeepimportantmattersintheirownhands.([A]allowing)
14. Eachcigarettewhichapersonsmokesharm,andeventuallymaygetaseriousdiseasefromeffect.([C]he)
15. ,ambitiousstudentstosucceedintheirstudiesthanlittleambition.([B]aremorelikely)
16. muchresearch,therearestillcertainelementsthelifecycleoftheinsectthatnotfully.([C]are)
17. In1921EinsteinwontheNobelPrize,andinGermanyuntilofNazismhewasdrivenGermanybecausehewasaJew.([C]when)
18. ThedatafromthewhirlingaroundMarsthatthereismuchevidencethathugethunderstormsabouttheequatoroftheplanet.([B]twospacecraft)
19. Generallyspeaking,thebirdflyingourpathisobserved,andstayingonthetreenearispassedbywithoutanynoticeofit.([D]taken)
20. Mercury’svelocityisgreaterthanthatitcompletesmorethanfourrevolutionsaroundtheSuninthetimetakestheEarthtocomplete.([C]it)
PartC
Directions:
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)
21. IwasspeakingtoAnnonthephonewhensuddenlywewere________.
[A]hungup
[B]hungback
[C]cutdown(D)
[D]cutoff
22. Shewonderedifshecouldhavetheopportunitytospend________heresothatshecouldlearnmoreaboutthecity.
[A]sometimes
[B]sometime
[C]sometime(B)
[D]sometimes
23. Ms.Greenhasbeenlivingintownforonlyoneyear,yetsheseemstobe________witheveryonewhocomestothestore.
[A]accepted
[B]admitted
[C]admired(D)
[D]acquainted
24. Hedoesnot________asateacherofEnglishashispronunciationisterrible.
[A]equal
[B]match
[C]qualify(C)
[D]fit
25. Dozensofscientificgroupsallovertheworldhavebeen________thegoalofapracticalandeconomicwaytousesunlighttosplitwatermolecules.
[A]pursuing
[B]chasing
[C]reaching(A)
[D]winning
26. Thediscussionwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat________thespeakersstoppedforrefreshments.
[A]atlarge
[B]atintervals
[C]atease(B)
[D]atrandom
27. Whentravelling,youareadvisedtotaketravellers’checks,whichprovideasecure________tocarryingyourmoneyincash.
[A]substitute
[B]selection
[C]preference(D)
[D]alternative
28. InevertrustedhimbecauseIalwaysthoughtofhimassucha________character.
[A]gracious
[B]suspicious
[C]unique(B)
[D]particular
29. Changingfromsolidtoliquid,watertakesinheatfromallsubstancesnearit,andthis________producesartificialcoldsurroundingit.
[A]absorption
[B]transition
[C]consumption(A)
[D]interaction
30. Ididn’tsayanythinglikethatatall.Youarepurposely________myideastoproveyourpoint.
[A]revising
[B]contradicting
[C]distorting(C)
[D]distracting
31. Language,culture,andpersonalitymaybeconsidered________ofeachotherinthought,buttheyareinseparableinfact.
[A]indistinctly
[B]separately
[C]irrelevantly(D)
[D]independently
32. Watchingmepullingthecalfawkwardlytothebarn,theIrishmilkmaidfoughthardto________herlaughter.
[A]holdback
[B]holdon
[C]holdout(A)
[D]holdup
33. Themanagergaveoneofthesalesgirlsanaccusinglookforher________attitudetowardcustomers.
[A]impartial
[B]mild
[C]hostile(C)
[D]opposing
34. I________withthanksthehelpofmycolleaguesinthepreparationofthisnewcolumn.
[A]express
[B]confess
[C]verify(D)
[D]acknowledge
35. Itisstrictly________thataccesstoconfidentialdocumentsisdeniedtoallbutafew.
[A]secured
[B]forbidden
[C]regulated(C)
[D]determined
36. ThepollutionquestionaswellasseveralotherissuesisgoingtobediscussedwhentheCongressisin________againnextspring.
[A]assembly
[B]session
[C]conference(B)
[D]convention
37. ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th________thebirthofJesusChrist.
[A]inaccordancewith
[B]intermsof
[C]infavorof(D)
[D]inhonorof
38. Sinceitistoolatetochangemymindnow,Iam________tocarryingouttheplan.
[A]obliged
[B]committed
[C]engaged(B)
[D]resolved
39. Itwasaboldideatobuildapowerstationinthedeepvalley,butit________aswellaswehadhoped.
[A]cameoff
[B]wentoff
[C]broughtout(A)
[D]madeout
40. Tosurviveintheintensetradecompetitionbetweencountries,wemust________thequalitiesandvarietiesofproductswemaketotheworld-marketdemand.
[A]improve
[B]enhanced
[C]guarantee(D)
[D]gear
SectionII ClozeTest
Directions:
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.
Theydonotprovideenergy,dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededforfoodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andifismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes.
Vitaminsaresimilarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,andnitrogen.Theyaredifferenttheirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitaminoneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.
enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionaluseforvitamins.Manypeople,,believeinbeingonthe“safeside”andthustakeextravitamins.However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody’svitaminneeds.
41. [A]either
[B]so
[C]nor(C)
[D]never
42. [A]shifting
[B]transferring
[C]altering(D)
[D]transforming
43. [A]any
[B]some
[C]anything(A)
[D]something
44. [A]serious
[B]apparent
[C]severe(B)
[D]fatal
45. [A]mostly
[B]partially
[C]sometimes(C)
[D]rarely
46. [A]inthat
[B]sothat
[C]suchthat(A)
[D]exceptthat
47. [A]undertakes
[B]holds
[C]plays(D)
[D]performs
48. [A]Supplying
[B]Getting
[C]Providing(B)
[D]Furnishing
49. [A]exceptional
[B]exceeding
[C]excess(C)
[D]external
50. [A]nevertheless
[B]therefore
[C]moreover(A)
[D]meanwhile
SectionIII ReadingComprehension
Directions:
Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(40points)
Text1
Tight-lippedeldersusedtosay,“It’snotwhatyouwantinthisworld,butwhatyouget.”
Psychologyteachesthatyoudogetwhatyouwantifyouknowwhatyouwantandwanttherightthings.
Youcanmakeamentalblueprintofadesireasyouwouldmakeablueprintofahouse,andeachofusiscontinuallymakingtheseblueprintsinthegeneralroutineofeveryday
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