河北省保定一中届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题.docx
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河北省保定一中届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题.docx
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河北省保定一中届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题
河北省保定一中2020届高三英语上学期第二次阶段测试试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两部分构成,其中选择题100分,非选择题50分,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.每小题选了答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3.考试过程中考生答题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域,在其他区域作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.
B.Havedinnerwiththeman.
C.Prepareforherfinalexam.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecake?
A.It’sdelicious.B.It’sjustso-so.C.It’ssweet.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Borrowsomebooks.
B.Buyabookcase.
C.Sellherbooks.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ascanner.B.Aprinter.C.Acamera.
5.WhyisCindyaway?
A.Shehasbeenonsickleave.
B.Shehasgonetovisithermother.
C.Shehasbeenlookingafterhermother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoatfirst?
A.Findamapfortheman.
B.Letsomeonegettheman.
C.Askothersfordirections.
7.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.OnKingRoad.B.OnMainStreet.C.Inthemiddleofablock.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthematterwiththewoman’sbrother?
A.Hehithishead.B.Hehurthisback.C.Heisnotbreathing.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Checkherbrother’sneck.
B.Helpherbrotherstandup.
C.Leaveherbrotherwhereheis.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherehadthespeakersplannedtogo?
A.ToWales.B.ToEngland.C.ToScotland.
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably?
A.Inthestreet.B.Atthespeakers’home.C.Atanewsstand.
12.WhatistheweatherlikeinEasternEnglandduringthedaytime?
A.Rainy.B.Foggy.C.Sunny.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howwasfilmingamoviedifferentfrommakinganalbumaccordingtothewoman?
A.Shehastoworkwithothers.
B.Shehastofollowthedirector.
C.Shehastohelpwiththewords.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheactorsinherfilm?
A.Theywereexperiencedandfunny.
B.Theyweredifficulttogetalongwith.
C.Theywereverykindandfriendlytoher.
15.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutfilmingherfirstmovie?
A.Tired.B.Enjoyable.C.Helpless.
16.Whatwillthewomanmainlydointhefuture?
A.Music.B.Movies.C.Plays.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydoAmericansliketotalktoapersonwithadog?
A.Dogshavesharpeyes.
B.Americanslovedogs.
C.Dogsareoftenfriendlytopeople.
18.Whomshouldswomanaskforhelpifshelosesherway?
A.Aman.B.Awoman.C.Achild.
19.WhatcanamandoinAmericaaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Askaseniorladyherage.
B.Askfordirectionsfromawoman.
C.Tellaheavypersonheisfat.
20.Whenisthebestarrivaltimeifone’sappointmenttimeisseveno’clock?
A.Byseveno’clock.B.Atseveno’clocksharp.C.Atalittleafterseveno’clock.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whenitcomestopickingmovies,mostpeopleliketolookforsomethingtheyhaveneverseenbefore.However,somemoviescanbewatchedrepeatedlybecauseyougetsomethingneweverytimeyouseeit.Ifyou'reamovielover,herearesomeworthyourwatchingoveragain.
●BeforeSunrise
TwostrangersformagoodrelationshipastheytakeatrainfromBudapesttoHungary.Thoughtheycanonlybetogetherforashorttime,theymakethemostofit.Payattentiontotheconversationsthesetwostrangershaveinthefilmandyou’llbeinspiredeverytime.
●WhiteOleander
WhenAstrid’smotherisputintoprison,shegoesintothefoster(收养)system.Shegoesthroughaseriesoftrialsasshelearnstostandonherown.Themovieisastorythatfocusesonthedifferentapproachespeoplehavetoadopt.Ithelpsyouappreciatethedepthofthehumanexperiencethroughtheeyesofayounggirl.
●GoodWillHunting
Willisajanitor(门卫)atauniversitywithabrilliantmind.Thoughhe’squitesmartandclever,hefeelsstuckinlife.Hemakesfriendswithsomeonewhopusheshimtodreamboldly(大胆).Themovietellsusthat,sometimessomeoneelse’sbeliefinyoucanforceyoutodogreatthings,andsometimes,youcaninspireotherswithyourbeliefinthem.
●Interstellar
WhentheEarthisbecominguninhabitable(不宜居住的),anastronautgoestofindhumansanewhome,andhefightstocompletehisworkfinallyThemovieisastorythatremindsustohavefaithandcontinuetopushforward,nomatterhowimpossibletheodds(胜算)are.
21.Whosestoryremindsustovalueeverysecondwehavewiththepeoplewelove?
A.Thetwostrangers.B.Astrid’s.C.Will’s.D.Theastronaut’s.
22.Whichfilmtellsusthatweshouldnevergiveupinanysituation?
A.BeforeSunrise.B.WhiteOleander.
C.GoodWillHunting.D.Interstellar.
23.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinWill'ssuccessinGoodWillHunting?
A.Hiscleverness.B.Hishardwork.
C.Hisfriends’trust.D.Hisgoodluck.
24.Whichwordcandescribethefourmoviesbestaccordingtothetext?
A.Interesting.B.Inspiring.C.Touching.D.Relaxing.
B
DubaiofficialssaidtheybegantouseChinese-madedrones(遥控飞机)tolaunchaself-flyingairtaxiinthenearfuture.TheChinese-madeEHang184dronehasfourpropeller(螺旋桨)wings.Itisdesignedtotransportonepassenger,weighingupto100kilograms,andasmallpieceofluggage.
TheheadofDubai’sRoadsandTransportationAuthoritysaidtheautonomoustaxihasalreadybeingtestedinthecitystate.HesaidregularserviceisexpectedtobeherebyJuly.Theegg-shapedaircraftcanreachatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itcanoperateforupto30minutesonasinglebatterycharge,withaflyingrangeof50kilometers.
Avideodemonstration(示范)oftheairtaxishowedthewholetripbeingautomated.Dronescanberequestedthroughanapptoarriveatanapprovedpickuplocation.Thepassengerthenclimbsinandentersthedesireddestinationintoadevicebuiltintotheseat.Theauto-pilotedaircraftthenpowersup,takesoffandheadstothedrop-offlocation.
OfficialsfromEHangsaidallmovementsandfunctionsofthedronewillbemonitoredbypeopleina“CommandandControlCenter”ontheground.Thepersoninsidetheaircraftwillalsobeabletocommunicatewiththecommandcenterifneeded.
EHangsaidithasdonemajortestingonits184vehicleinChinaoverthepastfewyears.Ithasalsodevelopedandsoldseveraldronemodelscontrolledbyremotedevicestoconsumers.
Thecompanyhassaidthedronescouldhaveotherusesapartfromcarryingpassengersintheairinbusycities.Theycouldalsohelpinemergencyrescueoperationsordeliverhumanorgans.
Dubaiisthecommercialcapitaloftheoil-richUnitedArabEmiratesinthePersianGulf.Officialstherehavelongbeenpushingtoadopthigh-techtransportationalternatives.Therulerofthecitystatehassaidby2030,atleast25percentofallpassengertripsaretobecompletedwithdriverlessvehicles.
25.Howfarcantheaircraftflyatmostonasinglebatteryandback?
A.80kilometers.B.50kilometers.C.40kilometers.D.20kilometers.
26.Inordertotaketheaircraft,thepassenger__________.
A.mustgowheretheaircraftislocated.
B.canwaitattheapprovedpickuplocation.
C.mustmakeacalltotheaircraftcompany.
D.hastowatchavideodemonstrationfirst.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monitor”mostprobablymean?
A.takeoverB.watchoverC.handoverD.getover
28.Whatcanweinferaboutthedronesfromthepassage?
A.Thedroneshavebeennowundermass-produced.
B.Thedroneshavebeenpopularinthepastfewyears.
C.Thedronescanbehelpfulinmedicalfield.
D.Thedronescanbedangeroustotake.
C
Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay“Youtotallylooklikeyou’reaJessica”orsomethingsimilar?
Peopleseemtothinkthattheyknowwhatkindofpersona“Jessica”ora“Michael”lookslike.Whyisthis?
AccordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology,humanstendtoassociatepeople’snameswiththeirappearances,andcanevenguesssomeone’snamebasedonhowtheylook.
ResearchersattheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,Israel,collectedthousandsofphotosofpeople’sfaces.Theylabeledeachphotowithfournames.Then,theyaskedvolunteerstoguesswhichofthefournameswascorrect.
Thevolunteerswereabletoguesstherightname38%ofthetime.Itseemsthatcertaincharacteristicsoffacesgivethemcluesaboutsomeone’sname,Reader’sDigestreported.
However,thisonlyworkedwhenthevolunteerslookedatnamesfromtheirownculture.Inaddition,thevolunteerswerenotasgoodatguessingtherealnamesofpeoplewhousednicknames(昵称)moreoftenthantheirrealnames.Thismayshowthataperson’sappearanceisaffectedbytheirnameonlyiftheyuseitoften.
“Thiskindofface-namematchinghappensbecauseofaprocessofself-fulfillingprophecy(预言),aswebecomewhatotherpeopleexpectustobecome,”RuthMayofromTileuniversitytoldsciencenewswebsiteEurekAlert.
Earlierstudieshaveshownthatgender(性别)andracestereotypes(刻板印象)canaffectaperson’sappearance.Theresearchersbelievetherearealsosimilarstereotypesaboutnames.Forexample,peopletendtothinkthatmennamedBobshouldhaverounderfacesbecausetheworditselflooksround.PeoplemaythinkthatwomennamedRosearebeautiful.Theyexpectthemtobe“delicate”and“female”,justliketheflowertheyarenamedafter.
29.Howisthisarticledeveloped?
A.Bydoinganexperiment.B.Byaskingquestions.
C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bycomparingdifferentcases.
30.Whydosome
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