年四川省泸州市中考英语试题卷WORD版含答案.docx
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年四川省泸州市中考英语试题卷WORD版含答案.docx
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年四川省泸州市中考英语试题卷WORD版含答案
2018年省市中考英语试卷
一.语言知识(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
1.﹣Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothebusstop.
﹣( )
A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.That'snothingtodo.
2.Itisdutytoprotecttheenvironment.( )
A.weB.usC.oursD.our
3.Robotsmoreheavyworkforusinthefuture.( )
A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing
4.Wearehappytoseeourcityisdevelopingtheseyearsthanbefore.( )
A.quicklyB.morequickly
C.veryquicklyD.themostquickly
5.Itabouteightminutesforthelighttotravelfromthesuntotheearth.( )
A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes
6.Yourdreamwillnotcometrueyoukeeptryingyourbest.( )
A.whenB.unlessC.whetherD.because
7.﹣Thebabyissleeping,Pleasetheradio.
﹣Sorry,I′lldoitrightnow.( )
A.tumupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnover
8.Twobridgeovertheriverfiveyearsagoinourcity.( )
A.buildB.builtC.werebuiltD.arebuilt
9.﹣Didyoufindfunnyinthebook?
﹣Yes.Ittalksabouthowtobeagoodkid( )
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
10.﹣CouldyoutellmeyuanbiaoinChina?
﹣UsuallyattheLanternFestival.( )
A.whenpeopleeatB.howpeopleeat
C.whendopeopleeatD.howdopeopleeat
二、完形填空(共2小题,计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.
Oncetherewasamanwhocouldrunveryfast.Hewasveryproud(11) thisandwasalways
readytoshowpeoplehowfasthecouldrun.
Onedayathiefbrokeintohishouse,tooksomeofhisthingsandranoffasfastashe(12) .
Themanranafterhim,shouting,"Hey,stop!
Don'tyouknowyoucan′tgetawayfromme?
"But
thethiefonlyranfaster.Themangot(13) angrythatheranathistopspeed.Hewassoon
severalmilesawayfromhishouse.
Hewasstillrushingalong(14) heranintoafriend."Whyareyouinsuchahurry?
"asked
thefriend."Iamtryingtocatchathief."saidtheman,whowasverymuchoutofbreath."But
whereisthethief?
"askedthefriend."Milesandmilesbehind!
"saidtherunner,smilingwithpride."He(15) hecouldrunfasterthanIcan,butnow,yousee,heisquitewrong.
(11)A.of
B.in
C.with
D.off
(12)A.would
B.must
C.could
D.rathe
(13)A.very
B.quite
C.so
D.rather
(14)A.while
B.though
C.because
D.when
(15)A.thinks
B.though
C.willthink
D.isthinking
Aboywasonedaysittingonthestepsofadoor.Hehadastickinonehand,(16) intheotherhandalargepieceofbreadandbutter,whichsomebodyhadkindlygivenhim.Whilehewaseatingitandsingingasonghappily,hesawapoorlittledogquietly(17) notfarfromhim.Hecalledouttoit,"Comehere,poordog!
''
Hearingthis,thedogwokeup,rosewithitsears(18) andwagged(摇摆)itstail.Seeingtheboyeating,itcamenearhim.Theboyheldouttoitapieceofhisbreadandbutter.Asthedogstretched(伸出)outitsheadtotakethe(19) .theboyquicklydrewbackhishandandhitit
(20) onthenose.Thepoordogranaway.(21) loudly,whilethecruelboysat,laughingatthetrickhehaddone.
Agentleman,whowaslookingfromawindowontheothersideofthestreet,sawwhatthe(22) boyhaddone.Openingthestreetdoor.hecalledhimto(23) over,atthesame(24) uponedollarbetweenthefingerandthethumb(大拇指).
"Wouldvoulikethis?
"aidthegentleman.
Yes.ifyou(25) ,sir,"saidtheboy,smiling,andhequicklyranovertoseize(抓)the(26) .
Justastheboystretchedouthishand.thegentlemanhit(27) onthekneewithanumbrella.
"Whydidyoudothat?
"shoutedtheboyangrily.Hemadeavery(28) faceandcried,"Ididn'thurtyou,noraskyouformoney."
"(29) didyouhurtthatpoordogjustnow?
"saidthegentleman."Hedidn'thurtyou,noraskyouforyourbreadandbutter.AsyouserveditIhaveservedyou.Now,rememberitcanfeelaswellasyou,andlearntobehave(30) towardsanimalsinfuture."
(16)A.or
B.if
C.and
D.so
(17)A.sleeping
B.running
C.jumping
D.dancing
(18)A.down
B.up
C,off
D.through
(19)A.food
B.hand
C.boy
D.door
(20)A.gently
B.slowly
C.hardly
D.hard
(21)A.speaking
B.laughing
C.crying
D.singing
(22)A.cruel
B.kind
C.polite
D.honest
(23)A.go
B.turn
C.climb
D.cross
(24)A.picking
B.holding
C.putting
D.getting
(25)A.lend
B.know
C.please
D.ask
(26)A.finger
B.bread
C.butter
D.money
(27)A.himself
B.him
C.it
D.itself
(28)A.warm
B.shy
C.long
D.sweet
(29)A.Why
B.When
C.What
D.Where
(30)A.terribly
B.luckily
C.badly
D.kindly
三、阅读理解(共20题,20分)阅读下面四篇短文,理解大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.
WhenCharleygotuponemorning,helookedoutofthewindowandsawthegrounddeeplycoveredwithsnow.Onthesideofthehousenearestthekitchen,thesnowwasdeeperthanCharley'shead.
Charley'sfathertoldhimthattheyneededapath(小路)throughthesnow."IwouldmakeoneifIhadtime,"saidhisfather,"butIhavetogotowork.Couldyoumakeapath,Charley?
"
"HowcouldIdothat?
"askedCharleyinsurprise."Thesnowishigherthanmyhead!
"Littlebylittle,"saidCharley'sfather.
SoCharleygotthesnowshovel(铲)andstartedworking.Heshoveledandshoveledashard
ashecould,butitwasveryslowwork."Idon'tthinkIcandoit,mother,"hesaid."Thereistoomuchsnow!
"
"Littlebylittle,Charley,"saidhismother."Thesnowfellintinyflakes(薄片),butseewhatagreatpile(堆)ithasmade."
"Yes,Isee,Mother.IfIthrowitawaylittlebylittle,Icandoit."
Charleywentonworkingashardashecould.Whenhisfathercamehomeintheevening,hewas
veryhappytoseeaniceandclearpath.ThenextdayhegaveCharleyanicecard.Writtenonthecardwerethewords"littlebylittle."
(31)WhydidCharley'sfatheraskhimtomakeapath?
A.Becausehewasverybusy.
B.Becauseitwastoocold.
C.Becausehedidn'tlikesnow.
D.Becausetherewaslittlesnow.
(32)HowdidCharleyfeelwhenhisfatheraskedhimtomakeapath?
A.Excited
B.Tired
C.Surprised
D.Relaxed.
(33)Themother'swordsshowedthat .
A.shewasveryangrywiththeboy
B.shewantedtoencouragetheboy
C.shewantedtoworkwiththeboy
D.shewantedtheboytohavearest
(34)WhywasCharley′sfatherhappywhenhegothome?
A.BecauseCharleygavehimanicecard.
B.BecauseCharleywasmakingapathalone.
C.BecauseCharleymadeapathwithhisefforts.
D.BecauseCharleywrotethewordsonthecard.
(35)Fromthepassage,"littlebylittle"probablymeans" ".
A.Wellbegunishalfdone
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork
D.Athousandjourneytakeseverystep
Onasummerday,amansittingunderatreeonthebankofariver,watchedagroupofducksontheriver.
Soonabranch(树枝)withleavescamedrifting(漂浮)amongthem,andtheyallflewaway.Aftercirclingintheairforalittletime,theylandedagainontheirfeedingground.
Soonanotherbranchcamedriftingdownamongthem,andagaintheytookflightfromtheriver.Butwhentheyfoundthebranchhaddriftedbyanddonethemnoharm,theyflewdowntothewaterasbefore.
Afterfourorfivebrancheshaddriftedbyinthisway,theducksgavelittleattentiontothem.Atlast,theyhardlytriedtoflyoutoftheirway,evenwhenthebranchesnearlytouchedthem.
Themanwhowaswatchingallthis,nowwantedtoknowwhohaddriftedthesebranches.Helookeduptheriver,andnoticedafoxslyly(偷偷地)watchingtheducks."Whatwillhedonext?
"thoughttheman,
Whenthefoxsawthattheduckswerenolongerafraidofthebranches.hetookamuchlargerbranch,andhidhimselfbehindit.Thenhedriftedhimselfwiththelargerbranch.Whenhewasrightamongtheducks,hecaughttwoyoungducksquicklyandswamoffwiththem.Therestoftheducksflewawayinfright(惊吓),anddidnotcomebackforalongtime.
Thefoxmusthaveenjoyedafinedinnerforwhathehaddone.
(36)Whatdidthemanwatchontheriveratfirst?
A.Ducks
B.Foxes
C.leaves
D.Branches
(37)Whatdidtheducksdoassoonasthefirstbranchcamenearthem?
A.Theyfedthemselves.
B.Theystayedstill
C.Theylookedforfood.
D.Theyflewaway.
(38)Atlast,evenwhenthebranchesnearlytouchedtheducks,they .
A.triedtoflyatonce
B.swamoffquickly
C.werenolongerafraid
D.camebackforalongtime
(39)Whydidthefoxdriftthelargerbranch?
A.Tohavefun
B.Tocatchtheducks.
C.Tocrosstheriver
D.Toswimwithducks.
(40)Whatdoyouthinkofthefox?
A.Cleverandpatient
B.Kindandthankful
C.Interestingandoutgoing
D.Lovelyandfriendly
Assoonasthemanstepsinthisworld,thefirstpersonswhohemeetsarehisfamilymembers.
Thefirstpersonisthemotherwhohastakengreatpaintobringhimtothisworld.Thenisthefather
whoisalwaystheretocareforhim.Thencometheyoungerbrothersorsisters.
Thefamilyisthefirstlearningplaceforapersoninthisworld.Startingfromchildhooduntiloldage,heleanseverythingfromhisfamily.Heseeshisfamilymemberswalkingandstartstryingthat.Heseesthemspeakingandhetriestocopythem.Gradually,helearnsthebasiccommunicationamongthefamilymembers.Healsolearnshowtolove,howtobehave,howtocomealonginlife,allfromhisfamily.Thisdevelopsakindofcloserelationshipamongallfamilymembers.Theyarealwaystheretohelpeachother.
Thefamilyworkslikeachain.Youngerpeoplelearnfromelderswhileeldersdependontheirkidsforalotofthings.Whenkidsgrowup,getmarriedandhavetheirownchildren,thewholecycle(循环)isrepeatedagain.Familymemberswillalwaysrescueyouwheneveryouneedthem.
Theyalwayssupportyouindifferentways.Youcanalwaysshareyourproblemswithyourfamilyandfindabetterwayt
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