高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage单元综合测评新人教版必修4.docx
- 文档编号:3019384
- 上传时间:2022-11-17
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:15
- 大小:37.68KB
高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage单元综合测评新人教版必修4.docx
《高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage单元综合测评新人教版必修4.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage单元综合测评新人教版必修4.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage单元综合测评新人教版必修4
单元综合测评(四)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
(2016·周口高一检测)Sometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon'ttalk.Gesturesarethe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.
IntheUSA,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen,greetafriendwithahug.
SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle(角度),sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme”or“Excuseme”.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisnotpolite.
ForAmericans,thumbsupmeansyes,verygood,orwelldone.Thumbsdownmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck,makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresigningapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger(食指).Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.
Learningaculture'sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了学习身势语在跨文化交流中的重要性。
1.IfyouareintroducedtoastrangerintheUSA,youshould________.
A.greethimwithahug
B.placeahandonhisshoulder
C.shakehishandfirmly
D.shakehishandweakly
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段前三句可知,在美国,当相互介绍的时候,与对方握手要用力,否则会被视为不友好,故C项最佳。
【答案】 C
2.WhichbehaviorisacceptablewhenpeopletalktoeachotherintheUSA?
A.Facingeachotherdirectly.
B.Touchingeachother.
C.Notlookingattheotherpersonintheeyes.
D.Notstandingtooclose.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段第三、四句可知,美国人谈话时不会站得太近。
由第三段内容可知其他三项即“直面对方,互相触摸以及眼睛不看对方”都不是恰当的行为。
【答案】 D
3.WhenyourAmericanfriendgivesyouathumbsup,hemay________.
A.expresshissatisfactionwithyou
B.showhisangeratyou
C.showhisrudenesstoyou
D.expresshisworriesaboutyou
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句可知,对美国人来说,竖起拇指意味着“干得很好”,拇指朝下表达意思相反。
【答案】 A
B
Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.
Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.
Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.
【语篇解读】 本文主要说明了动物和人类是如何识别和选择食物的,从而引出人类存在的饮食不健康问题。
4.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals________.
A.dependononesenseinchoosingfood
B.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfood
C.choosefoodinsimilarways
D.eatentirelydifferentfood
【解析】 推理判断题。
从文章第一段中的“Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.”可知,人和动物在选择食物的方式上是相似的。
选C。
【答案】 C
5.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?
A.Akindofwhitebutterfly.
B.Asmallbird.
C.Thebear.
D.Thefox.
【解析】 细节理解题。
从第二段中的“Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.”可知,有一种白蝴蝶只吃一种食物。
故选A。
【答案】 A
6.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen________.
A.theseasonchanges
B.thefoodcolorchanges
C.theymovetodifferentplaces
D.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells
【解析】 细节理解题。
从第二段的最后一句话“Thedietoftheseanimal
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高中英语 Unit4Bodylanguage 单元 综合 测评 新人 必修
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)