语法.docx
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语法.docx
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语法
Week2
Youweresillynot_______yourcar.
A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked
Themeeting_______nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.
A.totakeplaceB.tobetakenplace
C.tohavetakenplaceD.beingtakenplace
Itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed________rightnow.
A.tosolve B.solving C.beingsolved D.tobesolving
19.Iremember_______him_______thebikeneeded__________.
A.hearing,saying,torepairB.tohear,say,torepair
C.hearing,say,repairingD.tohear,saying,toberepaired
20.---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.
---Imeant_________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.
A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso
29.Istoppedtolisten,andmysonseemed_________himself_________inthelivingroom.
A.toenjoy,toshutB.tobeenjoying,shutting
C.tobeenjoying,shutD.tohaveenjoyed,havingshut
Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.
A.toissueB.beingissuedC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissued
40.Therearefivepairs___________,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.
A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing
32.Thestudyofthewildworldmayhelptomaketheworldeasier_________.
A.understoodB.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand(更D.understand
40.Therearefivepairs___________,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.
A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing
41.Theproblemis_________difficultforus__________.
A.so;workoutB.verytoo;tobeworkedout
C.rathertoo,toworkoutD.quitetoo,toworkitout
45.CanyouimaginethequestionsIhad__________ourteacher?
A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.ask
46.Whodidyou_________thewallyesterday?
A.havepaintedB.havepaintC.havetopaintD.havepainting
48.Muchattentionshouldbepaid____________people’slivingconditions.
A.inimprovingB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving
50.Iwouldlove_______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.
A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone
51.Myfamilyconsiders________acomputer,whichisconsidered________agreathelpinourworkandstudy.
A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;beingC.tobuy;being D.buying;tobe
52.Withtheplane_________intenminutes,allthepassengersonboardwereaskedtoturnofftheirmobilephones.
A.takenoffB.takingoffC.totakeoffD.wouldtakeoff
53.Thankyouforallthetroubleyou’vetaken_________me.
A.tohelpB.withtohelpC.inhelpingD.ofhelping
55.---Willyouhaveanybody_________theflowers?
----Yes,I’llhavetheflowers_________.
A.plant,plantedB.toplant,planted
C.plant;tobeplantedD.toplant,plant、
Infinitive
“Thephotographerthoughthewassupposedtoarriveaftertheguests.”“ButImeant__________early.”
(A)forhiscoming(B)himcoming
(C)forhimtocome(D)hewouldcome
32.“Isn’tMrs.Websterhereyet?
““No.___________,she’slate.“
(A)Tomymuchsurprise(B)Muchtomysurprise
(C)Tomysurprisemuch(D)Muchtosurpriseme.
33.Tothe______ofastranger,theeconomyseemsstableenough.
(A)look(B)sight(C)eye(D)view观点
语法课练习:
Infinitive AABDDADCADCCCBDCCCBCACDCCBBC
WEEK4
非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习
1._____ fromthetopoftheTVtower,andwecangetabeautifulsightofmostofthecity.
A.Tosee B.Seen C.Seeing D.See
2.Allthings_____,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.
A.beconsidered B.considering C.havingconsidered D.considered
3.______thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____outofherlife.
A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened
C.Tosee;frightening D.Seeing;frightened
4.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
A.Whentaking B.whentaken C.whentotake D.whentobetaken
5.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.
A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.havingbegun
6._____in1613,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStated.
A.beingfounded B.Founded C.Itwasfounded D.Founding
7.IfyougotoXi'an,youwillfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly_____.
A.supposed B.supposing C.tosuppose D.suppose
8._____moreattention,thetreecouldhavegrownbetter.
A.Given B.Togive C.Giving D.Havinggiven
9.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours_____mystudy.
A.locking B.tolock C.locked D.beinglocked
10._____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.Whencompared B.Compare C.Whilecomparing D.Comparing
11.Mrs.Bushstood______foramomentwhenanoldsoldiersuddenlyappearedbeforeher.
A.surprised B.surprising C.beingsurprised D.tobesurprised
12.____aloneinthedarkroom,thelittleboywassofrightenedastocry.
A.Leaving B.Left C.Tobeleft D.Havingleft
13._____tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.
A.Beingdetermined B.Onhavingdetermined
C.Determined D.Tobedetermined
14.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled B.Havingsettled C.Settled D.Settling
15.Iflaw-breaker____,thesocietywillbeindisorder.
A.madeunpunished B.cameunpunished
C.notpunished D.wentunpunished
16.Hemustbeangry,forweheardtheglass____onthefloor.
A,beingbroken B.break C.tobebreak D.broken
17.YoucanflytotheUKthismorning_____youdon'tmindchangingplanesin
A.because B.provided C.unless D.sofaras
18._____inthisway,thesituationdoesn'tseemsodisappointing.
A.Tolook B.Lookingat C.Lookedat D.Tobelookedat
19._____inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshiptotaling21,000dollars.
A.Tobejudgedthebest B.Judgedthebest
C.Havingjudgedthebest D.Judgingthebest
20.Acoolrainwasfalling,_____withsnow.
A.mixed B.mixing C.tomix D.havingmixed
21.Mostofthephotographers_____totheconferencewerefromnorthEurope.
A.invited B.toinvite C.beinginvited D.havinginvited
22.Theassistantworkedlateintothenight,_____alongspeechforthepresident.
A.tohaverepaired B.repairing C.repaired D.havingrepaired
23."Can'tyouread?
"Marysaid_____tothenotice.
A.angrilypointing B.andpointangrily
C.angrilypointed D.andangrilypointing
24.Themissingsingerwaslastseen_____thevoiceclosetothebridge.
A.exercising B.tobeexercising C.exercise D.toexercise
25.Thedirectorsdiscussedtheprojectthattheywouldliketosee____thenext
year.
A.carryout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout
26.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
A.havingadded B.toadd C.adding D.added
27.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutcouldn'tmakehimself_____.
A.hear B.tohear C.hearing D.heard
28.Acookwillbefiredimmediatelyifheisfound_____inthekitchen.
A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke D.smoked
Extra-exercises:
-ing/-edParticiples
b1.Thecapacityofalocomotivehasapart_______.
(A)thattrainsizeisdetermined
(B)indeterminingthesizeofatrain
(C)todeterminetrainsize
(D)thesizeofatrainisdeterminedby
c2.Itseemsverydifficult___________
(A)tostopthechildtocry (B)restrainingthechildtocry
(C)tokeythechildfromcrying (D)holdingthechild'scrying
D 3.________ ifheiswillingtofitinwiththeplansofthegroup.
(A)Thereisnoobjectiononhimjoiningtheparty
(B)Thereisnoobjectiontohimjoining(宾补)theparty
(C)Noobjectionwillberaiseduponhimjoiningtheparty
(D)Thereisnoobjectiontohisjoining(对一件事情)theparty
A4."Whydidn'tyouinformmeofthemeetingtobeheld?
"
"I'msorrytohaveforgottenabout___________you.
(A)phoning (B)phone (C)phoningto (D)phoneto
A5.Withinthelastyear,astronomershavecomecloserthanever______.
(A)todecidingwhichofthequestionsisright
(B)todecidewhichofthequestionsisright
(C)decidingwhetherthequestionisrightornot
(D)anddecidedwhichofthequestionsisright
B6.With______herdothis,shewillhavenodifficultypersuadingthemtoacceptherplan.
(A)Ihelp (B)myhelping (C)mehelping (D)minehelping
D7."IsRandysick?
""Yes,_____allnightintheraincausedhimtocatchacold."
(A)heworked (B)himtowork (C)heworking (D)hisworking
8."Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
""Wearegoing________tomorrow."
(A)toclimb (B)climbing (C)climbed (D)climb
C9."What'rewegoingtodo?
""No,butIdon'tfeel_________tonight."
(A)likereading (B)liketoread
(C)liketoread (D)likeI'mgoingtoread
10.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfis(lookingforward)to______her.
(A)see. (B)havebeen (C)seeing (D)havingseen
A11. I_____________brushingmyteethtwiceaday.
(A)aminthehabitof (B)makeitaruleof
(C)makeacustomto (D)usedt
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