新课标学年新教材高中英语Unit2MORALSANDVIRTUESSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking.docx
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新课标学年新教材高中英语Unit2MORALSANDVIRTUESSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking.docx
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新课标学年新教材高中英语Unit2MORALSANDVIRTUESSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking
Unit2MORALSANDVIRTUES
1.Cherishlife,treatotherskindlyandservesincerely.
珍惜生命,善待他人,真诚服务。
2.Snowlikeclothes,withsnowlikegentleheart.
雪一般的衣裳,有着雪一般温柔的内心。
3.Respectingpatientsmeansrespectingoneself,andlovingpatientsmeanslovinghospitals.
尊重病人就是尊重自己,爱护病人就是爱护医院。
4.Treatpatientsinpainwithsincerity.
用真诚的心,去善待痛苦中的病人。
5.Akindheartliveslong.豁达者长寿。
6.Leavethepain,tirednessandcomplainttoyourself,andgivethepatientshappinessandwellbeing.
把苦累怨留给自己,将乐安康送给病人。
TobeaGiant
Thishasforeverbeenourpassion,thisdesiretobeaGiant.
Nottostandonone'sshouldersorhaveoneforafriend.
Forthesemaybefortunatethings.
ButtobeoneGiantsstepoverbarriersthatseemneverending.
Theyconquermountainsthatappearinsurmountable.
Giantriseabovefear.
Triumphoverpain.
Pushthemselvesandinspireothers.
TobeaGiant.
TodoGiantthings.
TotakeGiantsteps.
Tomovetheworldforward.
TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeforworkcarriedoutwithinChina.ThelasttimeaChinesenationalwonaNobelPrizewasin2012,whenMoYangottheliteratureaward.
TuYouyouisaChinesemedicalscientist,pharmaceutical(制药的,药品的)chemist,andeducator.ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinmedicinefordiscoveringartemisinin,knownas“Qinghaosu”inChinese.It'sadrugthathasgreatlyreducedthemortality(死亡率)rateforpatientssufferingfrommalaria(疟疾).
TuwasborninNingboineastChinaonDecember30,1930.ShestudiedatthePekingUniversitySchoolofMedicine.
TualsostudiedtraditionalChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyears.ShestartedherresearchonantimalariamedicineattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences.Sheledateamthatselected640differenttypesofTraditionalChineseMedicinesfromover2,000candidateprescriptions,ancienttexts,andfolkremedies(救济方法)forpossibleleadsofherresearch.
Sheconductedexperimentsinover200kindsoftraditionalChinesemedicinesandexperiencedover380failures.Shefinallydiscoveredtheartemisininin1971.In1972,sheandhercolleaguesobtainedthepuresubstance,andnameditQinghaosuorartemisinin,asnowcommonlycalledinthewest.
[探索发现]
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
[答案] TuYouyouandherfindingandachievements.
2.AsChinesepeoplewhohavewontheNobelPrizein21stcenturyaccordingtothepassage?
[答案] TuYouyouandMoYan.
3.Qinghaosureducedthemortalityrateforpatientswhosufferedfrom.
[答案] malaria
SectionⅠ ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——Comprehending
Ⅰ.匹配词义
a.给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思
( )1.moral A.n.保险;保险业
( )2.virtueB.adj.遥远的
( )3.dilemmaC.vt.任命;委派
( )4.faintD.adj.道德的;道义上的
n.品行;道德;寓意
( )5.tuitionE.n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
( )6.unionF.n.进退两难的境地;困境
( )7.colleagueG.n.协会;联合会;工会
( )8.appointH.n.同事;同僚
( )9.farawayI.vi.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的;微弱的
( )10.insuranceJ.n.(小组)教学;讲课
[答案] 1-5 DEFIJ 6-10 GHCBA
b.给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思
( )11.moraldilemma A.易于做某事;往往会发生某事
( )12.carrysb.throughsth.B.道德困境
( )13.tuitionfeesC.帮助某人渡过难关
( )14.residentphysicianD.学费
( )15.tendtodosth.E.住院医师
( )16.beaffectedbyF.被……影响
( )17.respondtoG.对……作出回应/回答
( )18.playaroleinH.在……起作用/扮演角色
( )19.beresponsibleforI.对……负责
( )20.careforJ.关心;照顾;喜欢
[答案] 11-15 BCDEA 16-20 FGHIJ
Ⅱ.默写单词
1.illustratevt. (举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图
2.preciousn.珍稀的;宝贵的
3.entrustvt.委托;交付
4.complainvt.&vi.抱怨;发牢骚
5.decaden.十年;十年期
6.elsewhereadj.在别处;去别处
7.publishvt.发表(作品);出版
8.retirevi.&vt.退休;退职;退出
9.principlen.道德原则;法则;原则
10.replacevt.接替;取代;更换
Ⅰ.语境填空
illustrate;precious;entrust;hire;decade;elsewhere;retire;principle;passive;sharp
1.Thepresidentofthecompanywanttoillustratetheproblemaccordingtotheplan.
2.Asisknowntoall,nothingismorepreciousthanhealthinthedailylife.
3.Wehavedecidedtoentrustyouwiththesoleagence(独家代理)forcars.
4.YuanLongpinghasworkedthelandforhisresearchinthepastfivedecades.
5.Shewashiredasaresidentphysicianthemomentshegraduatedfromthemedicalcollege.
6.Whatisthemainprincipleleadingyoutohelpingthoseintrouble?
7.Thosestudentswhoareshyandpassivearelikelytobeplayedjokesonbytheirclassmates.
8.Hestaredatmewithsharpeyes.
9.Theyarecomingbacktous,whichmeansthattheyhavebeenrefusedelsewhere.
10.IhavesomuchtodoafterIretirefromthework.
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词
1.Themostenergetic(energy)andsignificantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.
2.Ifyoucannotacceptoursuggestion,wewillreturnthegoodsforreplacement(replace).
3.Iwassoscared(scare)thatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.
4.IfIamluckyenoughtowintheelection(elect),thefirstthingIwilldoistoenrichourstudents'afterclassactivities.
5.Themajor
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