七年级英语上人教版知识点归纳.docx
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七年级英语上人教版知识点归纳.docx
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七年级英语上人教版知识点归纳
七年级英语上人教版知识点归纳
七年级英语(上)知识点
1.wantsth./todosth.想要某物/做某事
2.lovetolistento…喜欢听……
3.介词+V-ing:
Thanksfor___(come)tomyparty!
Thankyoufor_____(help)me.
4.动词like,want,have,play等,在变否定句和疑问句时要用do,don’t;does,doesn’t
5.can+动词原形
6.主语用三单,动词也要用三单
7.Hedoeshomework(否定句)Hedoesn’t(助动词)do(行为动词)homework
8.Let’s+V-原:
Doyoulike_____(draw)?
Let’s_____(go)totheartclub.
9.helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
10.HeishelpingTom____(learn)English.
11.在时刻前用at,在星期几前用on,在年/月/早上/下午/晚上前用in,日前用on
在早晨用in,在具体某一天的早晨用on:
onthemorningofJuly2nd
12.带来用bring…to,带走用take…to
13.回答赞美的句子用Thankyou!
14.十二个月用twelvemonths
15.穿什么颜色的衣服用in+颜色
16.乐器前要加the:
playtheviolin
17.play+体育运动
18.某一餐吃什么用for+三餐之一eat/have/like…for+某一餐
19.问价格用Howmuchis/are…?
问数量用Howmuch+不可数名词+…?
Howmany+可数名词(pl.)+…?
20..问在何时做某事用When/WhattimeWhattimeisti?
=What’sthetime?
21.问年龄用HowoldHowoldisMike?
=What’sMike’sage?
22. 问地点用where
23.问原因用Why,回答用Because
24.问颜色用Whatcolor,回答用It’s/They’re+颜色
25.问生日用WhenisA’sbirthday?
回答时用月份+日期(序数词)如:
November(the)ninth
26.在墙上用onthewall
27.also用在句中,too用在句末
28序数词前一定要加the
29.anapple/aredapple
30.表共同拥有用AandB’s,表各自所有用A’sandB’s
31.Helikesredbest(最喜欢).=Hisfavoritecolorisred
32.lookat=havealookat
33.analarmclock
34.Youplaytheguitarwell.(副词修饰动词)Heisagoodstudent.(形容词修饰名词)
35.我和某人用…andI,表复数,be动词用are
36.thefifthmonth/dayoftheyear/week
37.home前不能用to:
go/get/athome
38.parents=fatherandmother;parent=fatherormother
39.表顺接用and,表转折用but
40.名词前用物主代词:
herfriends
41.可数名词用they/them代替,不可数名词用it代替
42.以am/is/are/do/does/can开头的句子是一般问句,回答时用Yes/No,+主语(代词)+句首单词(Areyou-----?
Iam)
43.我们用各种颜色的短裤:
Wehavepantsinallcolors
44.favorite/birthday前一定要加物主代词:
myfavoritesubject/hisbirthday
45afterclass(正确),aftertheclass(错误)
46打两小时的篮球:
playbasketballfortwohours
47.alotof=lotsof用于可数/不可数前
48.many=lotsof=alotof(后接可数名称复数)
49.much=lotsof=alotof(后接不可数名词)
50people永远表复数;Chinese,Japanese单复数一致:
manypeople/Chinese/Japanese
51.some/any+可数名词复数/不可数名词some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句
52.数词(1除外)后名词要用复数:
threetomatoes
53.介词后动词用ing,代词用宾格:
Thanksforhelpingme/Writealettertothem
54.some+food/orange/salad等不可数名词表单数,be动词用is
55.Teachers’Day(教师节)
56.likereadingandplayingsports
57.canjoin=canbein
58.Howoldisshe?
=What’sherage?
59.你妈妈最喜欢的颜色:
yourmother’sfavoritecolor
60.T-shirtsingreenandblack(绿黑相间的T恤衫)
61.onSaturdayafternoon(在周六下午)
62.takehimtowork
63.gohomewithJim
64. speak(+alittle)+语言
65.想成为:
wanttobe
66.learnaboutart
67.几十几的数词要加-:
twenty-two
68.Let’sgotothestore
69.哪种颜色:
whatkindofcolor
70.anArtFestival
71.bebusywith/doing
72.16岁:
sixteenyearsold或sixteen
73.aphotoofherfamily=herfamilyphoto
74.bestrictwith
75.你听什么?
Whatdoyoulisten____?
76.他姓什么?
Whatis________?
77.我不做家庭作业:
I_______myhomework
78.他周末做什么?
What___he______weekends?
79Weneedtwomusicians___ourrockband.
80helptheboyswith_____(paint)
81.the________(第十二)monthoftheyear
82.can’tsing_____dance
83.Let’s______thepicture.(看)
84.thefirstdayoftheweekis_____
85许多种类的毛衣:
many__________sweaters
86.-____canplaythepiano?
-Tomcan.
87.学校组织郊游:
the______
88.三个月大:
three____old
89.穿红衣服的女孩:
thegirl__________
90.他常和他哥哥一起去看动作篇:
Heoften__________actionmovies_______hisbrother.
91.给你____________________
92.我和汤姆是兄弟___and___are____
93.许多人:
many______
94.那个女孩和她姐姐在家。
Thegirl,withhersister___(be)athome./Thegirlandhersister___(be)athome.
95.--IsyourbirthdayOctober5th?
—Yes,______
96.他的五岁生日:
_________birthday
97._____themorning_____Dec.12th
98.sweaters___all/many___(各/多种颜色的毛衣)
99.allmy________(老师的)birthdays
100.举行英语聚会:
have_________________
101. 许多字典:
__________/____________________
102.我能帮你忙吗?
_____________________?
或者_________________?
103.一幅一个房间的图a__________a______
104.我和吉姆:
JimandI____(be)______(friend)
105.一个蛋和一些花椰菜___eggand____broccoli.
106.把这些水果带到你哥那儿去_____the_________your_____
新目标英语八年级下册unit1模拟试题
一. 短语互译:
1. 纸币_______ 2. 信用卡_______
3. 太空站_______ 4. 住在一幢公寓里_______
5. 喜爱上…_______ 6. 看上去时髦_______
7. keep a pet parrot_______
8. have leisure time_______
9. wear crazy clothes_______
10. go to Hong Kong on vacation_______
11. personal computer_______
12. the head of the company_______
13. turn against_______
14. 第一次_______ 15. 奥运会_______
16. 远离_______ 17. 超过,多于_______
18. 至少,最少_______ 19. 整顿、清理_______
20. 为某事打赌_______
二. 根据汉语意思,完成句子。
一空一词。
1. 书籍将会仅仅在电脑,而不在纸上。
Books _____ only _____ on computers, not _____ paper.
2. 今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木,更少的污染。
There will _____ _____ trees and _____ pollution in the city in future.
3. 五年前萨莉还在上大学。
Sally was _____ college five years _____.
4. 你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业?
_____ do you think your friend will _____ _____ ten years?
5. 他们不会去野营。
我确信他们将来参加我们的聚会的。
They _____ go camping.
They _____ come to our party, I’m sure.
三. 单项选择:
1. Which is _____, German, maths or science?
A. more interesting B. the most interesting
C. very interesting D. the interestingest
2. Young people like the music player because it looks ______ and can play a lot of songs.
A. nice B. nicely
C. well D. expensive
3. ______ students like picking corn very much.
A. Most of B. Most
C. Mostly D. Almost
4. ______ dinosaurs became smaller and smaller. Most of them had died.
A. A number of B. Many
C. The number of D. The amount of
5. Nobody knows what dinosaurs ______.
A. looked after B. looked for
C. looked at D. looked like
6. People go out to ______ the parades at Thanksgiving.
A. like B. enjoy
C. play D. work
7. Why not ______ to thank your teachers?
A. making cards B. to make cards
C. make cards D. made cards
8. The first traffic light has two parts:
one says ?
Go?
and ______ says ?
Stop?
.
A. another B. the other
C. others D. other
9. Mary wants ______ TV tonight.
A. to watch B. watch
C. watching D. watches
10. Young people should ______ to stay healthy.
A. do more exercise B. go shopping
C. eat a lot of food D. play computer games
11. Why not ______ wafers to make the cups?
A. use B. to use
C. using D. used
12. No one _______ everything about every subject.
A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew
13. You ______ better if you ______ harder.
A. learn, work B. are learning, are working
C. will learn, work D. learn, will work
14. I like model cars, ______ I can keep working on them.
A. when B. if C. because D. until
15. Today is the final race ______ my friend and I.
A. among B. between C. both D. either
四. 阅读理解
(一)
Dannii Minogue, the Australian singer and actress, is a vegan. She doesn’t eat any meat, fish or dairy products. “When I was thirteen I began to find meat too fatty. I felt very sick when I ate it. So I stopped eating meat and became a vegetarian. ”Four years later, Dannii stopped eating eggs, milk, and cheese because they were bad for her voice. She gave up fish too, and became a vegan. Then she started reading about factory farming-how we keep and kill animals in bad conditions. She was disgusted by what she read, ?
Factory farming is awful because the animals suffer so much. ?
She knew that her decision to become a vegan was right for the animals as well as herself.
Brian Harvey, a singer with the group East 17, enjoys eating meat and junk food. ?
When I?
m hungry I want a big burger, not a wet salad. I love my burgers and fried chicken takeaways. And Chinese food-if it has got meat in it. What is vegetarian food anyway?
Tomatoes, crispy lettuce, green peppers, onions. No, thanks!
”Brian likes animals but feels that it is natural for people to eat meat.
1. vegan 纯素主义者 2. dairy乳制品的
3. fatty多脂肪的 4. vegetarian素食者
5. condition环境;条件 6. disgust令人厌恶
7. supper遭受 8. as well as 除…以外;还
9. burger = hamburger 汉堡包 10. crispy脆的
11. lettuce莴苣 12. natural自然的
根据短文内容,判断正误。
正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
1. Dannii became a vegan when she was thirteen.
2. Dannii didn’t eat fish any longer when she was seventeen.
3. Brian Harvey doesn’t want to be a vegan.
4. A vegetarian don’t eat eggs or milk.
5. Dannii thinks it’s wrong to eat meat.
(二)
Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus (集中)on their work.
Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they?
ll have less time for those things.
Watching too much TV is bad for people?
s health. People don?
t move much while watching TV. What?
s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people?
couch potatoes?
.
Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.
6. Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will ______.
A. learn language skills more easily
B. be healthier
C. find it hard to learn to read
D. eat less food
7. Kids learn language skills best by _____
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