四川省泸县一中届高三下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

四川省泸县一中届高三下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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四川省泸县一中届高三下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案

2020年春四川省泸县第一中学高三第二学月考试

英语试题

注意事项：

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第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwasabout5yearsold,Iexperiencedmyveryfirstrandomactofkindness.Iwassittingattheroadsideoneevening,cryingaloneforsomereasonwhensuddenly,aboycameuptomeandgavemeaplasticrose,IrememberthemomentwhenItooktherosefromhishand;Iwassmilingfromeartoear,whispering“Iwanttobelikehim”tomyselfasIwatchedhimwalkingaway.

Fromthenon,ImadeitasmylifemissiontodorandomactsofkindnesswheneverIcan.Iwasverydeterminedtomakeotherpeoplesmile.ThatwastheonlyreasonwhyIjoinedmyschool’sRedCrescentSocietyandbecameavolunteer.Unfortunately,noteveryonethinksinthesamewayasIdid.WheneverIdosomethingnicetoothers,peoplearoundmewillstarttojudgemyactions.OftenIwilljustkeepquietandignorewhattheysay,buteveryonceinawhile,theydodrivemeupthewall.

Thesepeopleliketocomplainabouthowhumansnowadaysarelackingofhumanitiesandcompassion.However,whentheyactuallyseesomebodydoingagooddeedinfrontofthem,theystarttoquestionandcriticizethatperson’shonesty.Perhapsitistheincreasingcrimerateandthenever-endingratracethatcausedthemtobesosuspicioustonicestrangers.Inotherwords,peoplenowadayshavelostsightoftherealmeaningofkindnessandjustletitgounnoticed.ThatiswhyIthinkrandomactsofkindnessarereallyimportant.Theseselflessactsarenotonlycapableofbringingjoytothereceiversbutalsotothegivers.Becauseofthis,Iwanttohelpspreadtheideaoftheserandomactstothewholeworld.Iwanttoshowthepeoplehowthelittlethingstheygivecouldmakeabigdifferenceinsomeoneelse’slife.

21．Whatwastheinfluenceoftheboy’sroseontheauthor?

A．Itmadetheauthorfeelashamed.B．Theauthordecidedtofollowsuit.

C．Theauthorsaidalottotheboy.D．Itgavetheauthorstrengthandhope.

22．Whydidtheauthorjointheschool’sRedCrescentSociety?

A．Tobeavolunteer.B．Toliveahappylife.

C．Tomakeotherssmile.D．Tohaveagoodtime.

23．WhichcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2?

A．Makemeveryangry.B．Bringdifficultytome.

C．Forcemetoclimbthewall.D．Forcemetothedeadcorner.

B

Ifyou’reshoweringeveryday,you’reprobablyoverdoingit.Infact,showeringtoooftencanactuallyhurtyourbodyinthelongrun.

AsTime’spublichealthcolumnexplains,dailyshowersarecommonduetosocialnormsmorethananyproperhealthneed.Weconnectbeingfreshlyshoweredwithbeingattractiveandpleasing,sowetendtoshoweringoftentofeelbetter.

Butwhat’stheidealshowerfrequency?

Intermsofyourhealth—nothowyoulookorsmell—probablyonceortwiceaweek,assistantprofessorofdermatologyatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity,Dr.C．BrandonMitchellsays.“Yourbodyisnaturallyawell-oiledmachine,”hesays.“Adailyshowerisn’tnecessary.”

Ofcourse,yoursituationmayvary.Ifyouhaveajoblikecarmaintenanceorconstruction,you’llobviouslyhaveavisiblelayerofdirtyou’llneedtowashoffeverysingleday.Similarly,ifyouworkouteveryday,youmaynothaveanyhealthrisksbywashingeveryday,butyou’llstillbesmelly.Ifyoufeellikeyouneedtotakedailyshowersforaesthetic（审美的）reasons,atleastmakemostofthemlightshowers.“Itellpatientswhoshowerdailynottosoaptheirwholebodies,”Mitchellsays.Hityourpits,buttandgroin,whicharetheareasthatproducestrongsmells.Therestofyourbodydoesn’tneedmuchsoaping,hesays.

Toomuchtimespentunderthehotwatercandryoutyourskin,causecracks（裂纹）thatcanleadtoinfectionsorgermsgettingintoyourskin,andtakeawaythenaturaloilsonyourskinthathelpkeepithealthy.So,evenifyou’reaimingtobeyourmostpresentable,besuretokeepitmoderatetoavoidhurtingyourskininthelongrun.

24．Accordingtothepassage,whydomostpeopleshowerdaily?

A．Toaddtoattraction.B．Towashoffdirt.C．Tomeethealthneed.D．Togetrelaxation.

25．Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightbeadvisedtoshoweronceortwiceaweek?

A．Carmaintainer.B．Officestaff.C．Buildingworkers.D．Gym-goers.

26．Theunderlinedphrase“lightshowers”inPara.4referstotheshowersinwhich________.

A．brightlightsareequippedB．lesshotwaterisused

C．gentleskintouchesareallowedD．alittlesoapingisinvolved

27．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ShoweringDailyBecomesaCustomB．DailyShowerDoesNoGoodtoYou

C．YouProbablyNeedn’tShowerDailyD．ProtectYourSkinWhenShowering

C

JonnyJoneswasaniceandpopularboy,whoeveryoneloved．Hewassomuchfun,sogoodandsokindtoeveryonethattheytreatedhimwonderfully.Butaseverythingheneededwasgiventohimwithoutasking,Jonnybecameaweed.Hewassospoiledbyeveryonethathecouldn’tstandanyhardship.

OnedayJohnnyheardamothersayingtoherson“Comeon,myboy,getupandstopcrying.YouarebehavinglikeJohnnyJones.”ThatmadeJohnnyfeelveryashamed.Buthewassurethathewouldprefertobeknownasagoodboyratherthanafool.Worried,hespoketohisfatheraboutallthis,thoughhewasafraidthatmaybehewouldbelaughedatforhavingsuchworries.Hisfather,farfromlaughingatJohnny,toldhimthatateacherhadtaughthimasecrettricktoturnhimintothetoughestboyoffall.“Eatacandyless,studyaminutemore,andcounttofivebeforecrying.”Johnnyasked,“Justthat?

”“Yes,justthat,”saidhisfather,“It’sverysimple,butIwarnyouthatitwon’tbeeasy.”

Johnnywashappylikeabird,readytofollowtheadvice.Hewenttoseehismother,andshenoticedhowhappyhewaswhensheofferedhimcandies.“Onecandyless”,thoughtJohnny,soheonlytookone.Thatafternoonhehadanotherchancetoputitintopracticebystudyingoneminutemore.Theresultwasthathemissedthefirstminuteofhisfavoriteprogram!

Buthavingachievedthisgavehimagreatfeelingofsatisfaction.Thesamehappenedwhenheranupagainstthecornerofthekitchentable.Heonlymanagedtocounttofourbeforecrying,butthatwasleftdeeplyinhismother’smemory.

OverthefollowingdaysJohnnykeptusingthemottoinhislifeashisfathertoldhim.Andthemoreheputthisintopractice,theeasieritgot.Beforelongherealizedthathecouldalsodothingsthatwouldseemimpossiblebefore.

28．Theunderlinedword"weed"inthefirstparagraphrefersto____．

A．apersonwithastrongv/ill

B．apersonwithaweakcharacter

C．apersonwhoisn'tpopularwitheveryone

D．apersonwhochangeshisbehavioraccordingtothesituation

29．WhatmadeJonnyJonesdecidetochangehimself?

A．Amother'swords．B．Others'attitudetohim．

C．Hisfather'sadvice．D．Histeacher'swarning．

30．WhatisthekeypointoftheadvicefromJonny'sfather?

A．Eatfewercandiesthanbefore．

B．Counttofivebeforecrying．

C．Talkwithparentsandfollowtheiradvice．

D．Learntocontroloneselfandkeepusingthemottoinlife．

31．Whatmessagedoesthewriterwanttoconveythroughthestory?

A．Oneshouldbebravetofacehismistakes．

B．Nothingisdifficultaslongasyousetyourmindonit．

C．Spoilingachildtoomuchmayresultinhisselfishbehaviors．

D．Astrongwillcanbedevelopedbysmallbutconsistentefforts．

D

Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.

“Youareemployed,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”

Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”

“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andhewhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”

Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.

Themanrealizedthathecouldsurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearlier,andreturnedlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailers（零售商）intheUS.

Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebroker（保险业经纪人）andchoseaprotectionplan.

Whentheconversationwasconcludedthebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveane-mail.”

Thebrokeransweredcuriously,“Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire（帝国）.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?

”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!

”

32．Whycan’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?

A．Becausehewaslazy.B．Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.

C．Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D．Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.

33．Theunderlinedword“triple”canbereplacedby______.

A．becomelargeB．become3timesC．increasequicklyD．decreasequickly

34．Themancanbedescribedas_______.

A．helpfulandgratefulB．positiveandgenerous

C．smartandhardworkingD．stubbornandunselfish

35．Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?

A．Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B．Wherethereisawill,