高考词汇和语法题专练.docx

高考词汇和语法题专练.docx

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高考词汇和语法题专练

2020年高考词汇和语法题专练

l.HepushedopenthedoorandleftCatherinetocomplainabouthermisery.

A.precededB.proceededC.processedD.propelled

manypensionerswhoarestrugglingdonotqualifyforincomesupport.

A.emotionallyB.physicallyC.financiallyD.spiritually

firstpriorityistoagoodrefereneebooktoidentifythepestandchoose

themosteffectivecontrol.

A.concedeB.conciseC.consentD.consult

isthereforeorientatedtowardstheyoungandisnotintendedtoprovideadults

withchannelsofcommunicationwiththepoliceforjoint

A.concessionB.concisenessC.consumptionD.consultation

5.Fromapersonalpointofview,thebestinterviewsaretheoneswhichbecome

conversations,whichonanequalbasis,thatareinformalbutstillretain

somekindofsbape.

A.conductB.precedeC.developD.proceed

burnedalltheimportantdocumentsforfearthattheyintotheenemy's

hands.

A.fellB.fallenC.fallD.filled

isacomprehensivedocumentthatwasdraftedbypeoplefrombothHongKongand

ChineseMainlandafterfouryearsofconsultationanddiscussion

A.anyB.someC.certainD.none

didholdameetingyesterday,butyou,sowedidnotinformyou.

A.didnotneedattendingB.needn'thaveattended

C.didnotneedtoattendD.needn'ttoattend

seemedtobeworkinghard.Hisresults,,didnotimprove.

A.however

B.therefore

C.although

D.anyhow

10.Invain

togetintouchwiththeEmbassy

A.theytried

B.triedthey

C.didtheytry

D.theyhavetried

II.OnmyfirstdayatworkIwaswiththetaskofchairingameeting.

A.met

B.tackled

C.confronted

D.encountered

forus,isthesorryendofthehumanstory,notthepreludetoanewone

A.mystery

B.mysterious

C.mythology

D.

purpose

mythological

istrulyaboutthestoryistheresultofthefall,andthedivinebehindit.

A.disconcerting

B.embarrassing

C.puzzled

D.disapproving

measureswehavetakentothecrisisarestartingtowork

A.dealB.challengeC.tackleD.oppose

thegardenpath,thereisnohouse,butaofamajesticlake

A.visionB.prospectC.imageD.vista

experiencesfromprojecttodesignconstructionandmonitoringare

presentedthroughtheengineeringcasestudy.

A.thatrangeB.rangedC.rangingD.whichrange

momentoftensiondescendswhilestudentsthedomesticflightthatwill

takethemtotheirtemporaryhomeinAmerica.

A.areawaiting

B.awaited

C.willawait

D.await

chemicalconstituentsandt:

raditionalusesof20speciesarereviewedand

compared.

A.attributed

B.attributing

C.attribute

D.willattribute

lyingidleinthelibraryarewastedammunition.

A.a

C.the

D.an

aretheexpectationsofMrObamathatoneofhisbiggestchallengeswill

betomanagethemsothathedoesnotdisappointtoomuch.

A.such

B.much

C.so

D.that

21.Wedonotfavouroverstressingtheimportaneeofliteratureandart,but

neitherdowefavourtheirimportanee

A.underestimating

B.overstating

C.appreciating

D.depreciating

22.Don'ttheseriousnessoftheproblem,actuallyit'snobigdeal,

A.underestimate

B.degrade

C.overestimate

D.emphasize

23.Iwastotallymixedupbyhisandambiguousremarks.

A.ubiquitous

B.unsettled

C.daring

D.elusive

24.Mostoftheiceberg'sbulkishiddenbelowthewater,sotheirunderwater

partsmayextendoutfarbeyondthe

A.visible

B.obvious

C.predominant

D.elusive

25.Rapidenergyconsumptionwillnotonlytheenvironment,butalso

triggerserioussocialproblems.

A.extract

B.spoil

C.dispose

D.deteriorate

26.Thecostofhislifestyletookatremendoustollonhisfortunes.

A.informal

B.lavish

C.respectable

D.luminous

27.Hisextremelyoriginalanddesignsfocusontheeffectofthedress

ratherthanthewearer,makinghimatruelonerintheItalianfashionworld.

A.elusive

B.magic

C.lavish

D.daring

28.Despitealackofeducation,shewasfarfromstupid.

A.higher

B.regular

C.formal

D.college

29.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthanthatinthepublicmindtoday.

A.exists

B.exist

C.existing

D.toexist

30.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofafully-loaded

truck,tothetruck.

A.thegreaterstressis

B.greateristhestress

C.thestressisgreater

D.thegreaterthestressis

31.theirpolicycanbechanged,thefutureforthatcountrywillbe

indeedbleak.

A.Evenif

B.Uniess

C.Nowthat

D.Aslongas

32.Heneverhesitatestomakecriticismshelpfultoothers.

A.so...that

B.so...as

C.such...that

D.such...as

33.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonths

issomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.which

B.it

C.that

D.what

34.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaffare

consideredforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.

A.whose

B.as

C.what

D.that

35.Sobadlyinthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforafew

months.

A.didheinjure

B.injuredhim

C.washeinjured

D.hewasinjured

36.Thismayhavepreservedtheelephantfrombeingwipedoutaswellasother

animalsinAfrica.

A.hunted

B.hunting

C.thathunted

D.arebunted

37.Theopinionwilltaketheformofapreliminarytitlereportand

ultimatelybecomeapolicyoftitleinsuranee.

A.initially

B.principally

C.suitably

D.decidedly

38.Theschoolandotherofficialswillalsomakespeeches.

A.principle

B.administrator

C.principal

D.manager

39.OuristhatweshouldintegrateMarxismwithChinesepracticeandblazeapathofourownThatiswhatwecallbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.

A.motive

B.etiquette

C.principal

D.principle

40.Adogcanhearmanysoundsthataresilenttoman.

A.high-pitched

B.highlighted

C.highbrow

D.highbred

41.Mydogalwaysatstrangerswheneverheseesthem.

A.sneezes

B.sneers

C.snores

D.snuffs

42.Don'tyourproblems.Begratefulforthem.They'retrainingyou

tobecomesmarterandstronger.

A.complain

B.bemoan

C.blame

D.scold

43.Therepresentativesofbothsidesthehost'shospitalitygratefully.

A.expressed

B.conveyed

C.reciprocated

D.offered

44.IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsoIong,it'sabouttimeyou

abletowritelettersinEnglish.

A.shouldbe

B.were

C.mustbe

D.are

45.Hemade_aharshstatementshewashurttodeath.

A.so...that

B.so...as

C.such...that

D.such...as

46.Paulearnsverylittleasaclassicalcellist,hisbrother'spop

musicalshavemademillions.

A.incontrastto

B.comparedwith

C.whereas

D.though

47.Wetriedtosettletheproblemwiththemassoonaspossible,buttheyseemed

tosincerity.

A.lack

B.belackof

C.lackin

D.belacking

48.HerearesomebooksbyAgatbaCMstie.Youcanreadyoulike.

A.whicheverone

B.whose

C.whateverone

D.what

49.Iwonderwhodrankallthemilkyesterday.IthavebeenPeterbecause

hewasoutallday.

A.mustn't

B.can't

C.won't

D.needn't

50.InthelecturehewilltellussomethingaboutmodernEnglishusage

A.following

B.followed

C.tofollow

D.follows

51.Don'tloseheart.Itwillnotbelongyoucatchupwithothers.

A.since

B.until

C.when

D.before

52.Highlyskilledindustrialworkersareneededto,operateandmaintain

largeplants.

A.erect

B.raise

C.found

D.setup

53knowledgeisrelatedtothosenon-professionalvocationsinwhichthe

majorityofpeopleworkformostoftheiradultlife

A.Frictional

B.Comprehensive

C.Utilitarian

D.Promotional

54.Right,iftherewasanecessity,wouldtherebeanecessitytoproduce

aninvoice

A.probably

B.accordingly

C.presumably

D.relatively

55.Theyaredelightedthattheyhavesuccessfullyexplodedsucha

A.falsehood

B.fallacy

C.mistake

D.error

56.By1880therewereaboutathousandhotelsintheschemewhichproveda

success.

A.resounding

B.thorough

C.complete

D.rewarding

57.Itwasimaginativelytruealsoincommerceandindustry,inreligiousand

life.

A.individual

B.intellectual

C.smart

D.intelligent

58.Themortaloflookingaheadwasgrantedtohimrarely,andthenusually

atdeadofnight.

A.ability

B.capacity

C.talent

D.faculty

59.Boththelatterrailwaysclimbedthemountainsinaspectacularfashion

withviewsat3,000feet.

A.breathtaking

B.excited

C.acclaimed

D.mysterious

60.Therearepeoplewhothevirtuesofbeingavegetarian.

A.expel

B.extol

C.express

D.exemplify

61.Inconceivablethough,someofthemostabusedvictimsinthecountry

havethegreatestdifficultyinhavingtheirvoicesheard.

A.itmayhave

B.itmayseem

C.itmusthave

D.itmaybeen

62.Bymidnightsheexperiencingsevereabdominaldiscomfort.

A.was

B.is

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen

63.Withthemoneyintheeconomyextremelyslowly,hecouldonly

centralizeverylimitedfinancialresources.

A.spreading

B.spreads

C.beingspread

D.spread

64.thisexpertknowstheproductorhasalreadyworkedwithit,so

muchthebetter.

A.Before

B.After

C.Until

D.If

65.Shouldtheywishtocompletetheprogramme,studentsshouldmakearrangements

todosowithinthetimelimits.

A.specify

B.beingspecified

C.specified

D.tobespecified

66.Wecan'timaginelivinginaworldwithoutlightandsound,sowecan't

perceivethespiritualworldofdisabledpeoplewhoareblind,deafor

A.dumb

B.limp

C.silent

D.

iseasier

mute

67.Onamultiple-choicetest,ifyousomeofthewronganswers,ittofindthecorrectone.

A.abandon

B.dominate

C.eliminate

D.discard

68.Themeetinghad

beganwhenitwasinterrupted

A.rarely

B.seldom

C.nosooner

D.scarcely

69.Hehadhardlyfinishedsomeonerosetorefutehispoints.

A.when

B.then

C.than

D.before

70.Ifyouwaitbehindafterclas