英语九年级人教版Unit6单元检测一.docx
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英语九年级人教版Unit6单元检测一.docx
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英语九年级人教版Unit6单元检测一
Unit6Whenwasitinvented单元检测
Whenwasitinvented笔试部分(90分)
六、单项选择。
(10分)
()26.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadon’twanttohaveasecondchild.
A.mostlyB.especially
C.partlyD.nearly
()27.Itis________thataboy________Bobwonthecompetition.
A.saying;named
B.said;isnamed
C.said;named
D.saying;wasnamed
()28.It________discovered________the17thcentury.
A.wasn’t;untilB.didn’t;until
C.didn’t;beforeD.doesn’t;till
()29.Thereusedtobemanypandas,butonlyafewofthem________today.
A.remainB.stay
C.stopD.leave
()30.Greatchanges________inourcityinthepasttenyears.Everythingthatcomesintosightissonewtome.
A.takeplace
B.tookplace
C.havetakenplace
D.havebeentakenplace
()31.Weshouldencourageyoungpeople________hardtoachievetheirdreams.
A.workingB.worked
C.toworkD.work
()32.—Sorry,Jane.Itookyourschoolbagby________.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.【高频考点】
A.handB.mistake
C.bikeD.heart
()33.Wewaitedagesforataxi.Wegaveupandwalkedhome________.【高频考点】
A.atthebeginningB.intheend
C.atfirstD.atlast
()34.Inourschoollibrarythere________anumberofbooksandthenumberofthem________growinglargerandlarger.
A.is;areB.are;is
C.is;isD.are;are
()35.It________thatthebasketballwasinventedbyJamesNaismith.
A.believesB.believed
C.isbelievingD.isbelieved
七、完形填空。
(10分)
Afamousdesigner(设计师)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears__36__it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola,__37__alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.
Whenpeople__38__liquid(液体)intothissmartcup,afewseconds(秒)later,itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives__39__informationofthedrink,suchassugar,fatandcalorie.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir__40__,itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare__41__,Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.
“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto__42__healthy.Inmodernsociety,peopleareusually__43__busytodoexercise,orevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch__44__.Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice__45__.”thedesignersaid.
()36.A.inB.onC.atD.of
()37.A.andB.thoughC.norD.but
()38.A.pourB.pullC.liftD.regard
()39.A.afewB.alotC.lotsofD.many
()40.A.desksB.handsC.bagsD.mouths
()41.A.fullB.hungryC.thirstyD.awful
()42.A.carryB.haveC.touchD.keep
()43.A.tooB.toC.soD.very
()44.A.dangerB.pressureC.powerD.laughter
()45.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.wiselyD.recently
八、阅读理解。
(30分)
A
Studentsareveryinterestedincomputers,theInternetandmobilephones.Usingnewtechnologiesintheclassroomcanbeveryhelpfulforthem.
Mobilephonecanbeveryusefulintheclassroom.Whenstudentsspeakoract,teacherscanusethemtorecordstudents,takephotosandshowthemtostudents.Usingmobilephonesinclassisafunwayofdoingsomeinterestinglanguagework.
Studentslikethephotosonyourmobilephone.Sotryyourbesttotakemorephotosforstudents.Photoscanhelpstudentstopracticespeaking,listeningorwritinginaninterestingway.
HowtousetheInternetandmobilephonesinclass?
Pleaserememberthefollowingkeypoints(要点):
●UsetheInternetwithyourstudentsinmanydifferentways,ifpossible.
●Trytofindgoodwebsitesforyourstudents.
●Useyourmobilephoneinclasstorecordyourstudents,takephotosandplayrecordings.
●Askyourstudentstolistenforthepronunciationmistakeswhenyouplaytherecordingsbacktothem.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
()46.Studentsareinterestedinnewtechnologies.
()47.Mobilephonesareusefulbutboringinlanguagelearning.
()48.Teachersshouldfindgoodwebsitesforstudents.
()49.Mobilephonescanbeonlyusedtorecordstudentsandtakephotosinclass.
()50.Thekeypointstorememberareforstudents.
B
Gettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamagedtheonlypowercablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.
Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution.Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.
Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheideasisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun’senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons—thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltocapturetheenergyandkeepitinthelamp'sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLEDlightfortwohours—enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.
TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!
ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities,42%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.
()51.WhataretheproblemsofoillampsaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Theyaredifficulttouseandcreatepollution.
B.Theyareexpensivetobuyandeasilydamaged.
C.Theyaredifficulttorepairandproducelittlelight.
D.Theyareexpensivetouseandcanbebadforhealth.
()52.TheelectricitymadebythePlantLampcomesfrom________.
A.plantfoodB.plantwaste
C.thesoil'sheatD.thesun'senergy
()53.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?
A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.
B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.
C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillageneed.
D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.
()54.ThePlantLamp’sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor________.
A.rainforestcommunities B.cars
C.poorpeopleincities D.farmers
()55.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toreportonanewinvention.
B.Toexplainanewscientifictheory.
C.Todescribehowelectricityismade.
D.Todiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillages.
Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.
Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
()56.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________.
A.bike-sharingisinventedinChina
B.sharing-bikesareusedbysomepeople
C.mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdrive
D.sharing-bikescanbeborrowedanywhere
()57.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans________inChinese.
A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查
()58.Ifyouwanttouseasharing-bike,youmust________first.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
()59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike-sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing-bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing-bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bike-sharingisakindofgreentransport.
()60.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma________.
A.sciencetextbookB.touristguide
C.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu
九、词汇运用。
(10分)
A)根据括号中所给的中文提示完成单词。
61.Thebuildingwasoverturnedatthe________(地震).
62.Shedidn'tdareto______(提到)herdeadson.
63.Thereisno______(疑问)thatheisthebestteacherinourschool.
64.Peterbecameamanager,butJack_______(仍旧)aworker.
65.Doyoulikeeating_______(饼干)?
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
66.Thelittlegirlwas_______(save)bythepolicemanlastnight.
67.Whydidyoumakethebaby______(cry)?
68.Whenhegrowsup,hewantstobean_______(invent).
69.Ihaveagoodfriend_______(name)Tim.
70.Mygrandpa’s_______(day)lifeisve
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