中国多式联运的现状及发展趋势.pptx
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中国多式联运的现状及发展趋势.pptx
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TheExistingConditionandDevelopmentTrendsofIntermodalTransportinChina中国多式联运的现状及发展趋势,会议报,内容概要,告Outline,TransportationNetworkinChina中国交通运输网络,DomesticandInternationalResearchProgressofIntermodalTransport国内外多式联运研究进展,IntermodalTransportCaseinChina中国多式联运实例,The“Eightvertical”transportcorridorswhicharemadeofCoastalrailway、TheBeijing-Shanghairailway.ect.and“Eighthorizontal”transportcorridorswhicharemadeofrailwayalongtheYangtzeRiver,landbridgerailway.ect.willbebuilt.Theinterurbanrailwayalsowillbesuppliedtohigh-speedrailwaynet.Itwillbe14htoreachneighboringbigcityand0.52htoreachothercityinthesamecitycircle.打造以沿海、京沪等“八纵”通道和陆桥、沿江等“八横”通道为主干,城际铁路为补充的高速铁路网,实现相邻大中城市间14小时、城市群内0.52小时交通圈。
Units:
onehundredmilliontons单位:
亿吨,Chineserailwayfreightvolumefell11.9%In2015,anewlowoverthepastfiveyears.Asoneof“Likeqiangindex”,itreflectsinsufficienteconomicgrowthinChina.2015年,中国铁路货运量同比下降11.9%,创五年来新低。
这一被列入“克强指数”的指标仍较低迷,表明中国经济增长乏力。
ChinaInlandPort中国内河港口,Coastalthreemajorportgroups沿海三大港口群,Globalcontainerthroughputranking,全球集装箱吞吐量排行,2015RankPortCountryThroughput(10000TEU),Rate(%),1ShanghaiChina366036904.15.02SingaporeSingapore348035102.73.6,3ShenzhenChina243024502.53.4,4Ningbo-ZhoushanChina2160218012.113.2,5HongKongChina21302150-4.2-3.3,6BusanKorean192519403.24.0,7QingdaoChina174017554.75.6,8GuangzhouChina171217285.76.7,9DubaiUAE165516708.99.9,10TianjinChina149015056.27.3Asplanned,theportsresourceoffourmajoreconomicregionstheYangtzeriverdelta,Bohaisea,southChinaandthesoutheastcoast,southwestcoastalareintegrated.Berthlarge-scaleandspecializationlevelareimproved.TheYangtzeestuarydeepportchanneldepthisthicken.ItMakesportsturntothecoreoftheinternationallogistics.按照20102020中长期港口发展规划,对长三角、环渤海、华南和东南沿海、西南沿海四大经济区域的港口货源进行整合,提高码头泊位大型化和专业化水平,增深长江口等出港航道水深,促使港口成为国际物流的核心枢纽。
Chinashigh-speedroadnetworkwhichisshortfor”7918net”ismadeupby7thecapitalradiationline,11north-southlongitudinallinesand18east-westlaterallines.中国高速公路网由7条首都放射线、11条南北纵向线和18条东西横向线组成,简称“71118网”,2011-2015Chinashighwaymileageandgrowthrate2011-2015中国高速公路里程数和增长率,Chinashigh-speedroadnetworkhascoveredninetypercentofthepopulationofmorethan2millioncitiesandtowns.中国高速公路网已经覆盖了百分之九十的200万人口以上城镇。
Bytheyearof2020,Itwillbe244airportsinChina,97added.Atthattime,Chinaairportpassengerthroughputwillreach1.4billionpassengersoneyear.Andinthenextfiveyearstheannualgrowthratewillreach10.04%.到2020年,中国布局规划民航运输机场总数将达到244个,其中新增机场97个。
中国机场旅客吞吐量将达到14亿人次。
未来五年这项指标的年增长率将达到10.04%。
Chinadomesticairroutesandallairroutesstatistics中国国内航线和所有航线数量统计,AirportCargoThroughputinChina(tons)中国货邮吞吐量(吨),Until2013,ChinahadcompletedthereformoftheMinistryoftransport,sofar,railways,highways,waterwaysandairtransportcouldcarryoutunifiedmanagementbytheMinistryofTransportofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.直至2013年中国才完成交通运输大部制改革,至此,铁路、公路、水路和航空运输全部由交通运输部进行统一管理。
1949,1995,2008,2013,MinistryofTransportofthePeoplesRepublicofChina、MinistryofRailwaysofthePeoplesRepublicofChinaandCivilAviationAdministrationofChinawereestablishedoneafteranother交通部、铁道部、民航局相继成立,StatePostBureauofThePeoplesRepublicofChinawasestablished邮政总局成立,MinistryofTransportofthePeoplesRepublicofChina、CivilAviationAdministrationofChinaandStatePostBureauofThePeoplesRepublicofChinajointlyestablishedMinistryofTransportofthePeoplesRepublicofChina交通部、邮政总局和民航局共同组建交通运输部,MinistryofRailwaysofthePeoplesRepublicofChinawasincorporatedintotheMinistryofTransportofthePeoplesRepublicofChina铁道部并入交通运输部,Index指标,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,Averageannualgrowthrate年均增速,Searailtransportvolume海铁联运箱量,411659.8395585.3,457369.5,593519,764492,13%,Sea-railtransportvolumeProportionForthemultimodaltransportplanning,Chinahasnotyetunifiedplanningdepartmentstocoordinatemanagement,forexample,thecurrentshareofthecontainersea-railtransportisstilllow.对于多式联运规划,中国还未有统一规划的部门进行协调管理,以集装箱海铁联运为例,当前所占运输比例偏低。
物流业发展中长期规划(2014-2020年)国务院,Longtermplanningforthedevelopmentoflogisticsindustry(2014-2020)ChineseStateCouncilAttentionsareattractedtomultimodaltransport,thereare18mentionedinthedevelopmentofmultimodaltransport;Multimodaltransportislistedasthefirstofthe12keyprojects.更加注重多式联运,有18处提到大力发展多式联运;多式联运被列为12大重点工程之首。
综合交通运输“十三五”发展规划交通运输部Comprehensivetransportationdevelopmentplanningin13thFive-Year“MinistryofTransportofthePeoplesRepublicofChinaBy2020,Chinasoughttocreateinclusiveequality,convenientandefficient,intelligentwisdom,safeandreliable,greenlowcarbonintegratedtransportservicesystem.到2020年,中国力求打造普惠均等、便捷高效、智能智慧、安全可靠、绿色低碳的综合运输服务体系。
YangshanDeepWaterPortislocatedinthenortheastofHangzhouBayandsoutheastofShanghai,HubcontainerportinNortheastAsiaconnectingthewho
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- 中国 联运 现状 发展趋势
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