四级测试.docx
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四级测试.docx
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四级测试
四级测试
PartIListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A)Yes,theydo.
B)No,oneofthemdoes.
C)Neitherofthemdoes.
D)Theyneverdid.
2.A)Anoperator.
B)Animmigrant.
C)Anassistant.
D)Anexcellentperformer.
3.A)Themanwillpaytendollars.
B)Themanwillpaytwentydollars.
C)Themanwillpaythirtydollars.
D)Themanwillpayfortydollars.
4.A)Onthelastpage.
B)Onapageclosetotheend.
C)Inthemiddleofthebook.
D)Onthefrontpage.
5.A)Shefeltsleepyduringthelecture.
B)Shedidn’tlikethelecture.
C)Shefellasleepalso.
D)Shefoundthelectureinteresting.
6.A)Waitress.
B)Cook.
C)Salesman.
D)Cashier.
7.A)Theman’sbusinesstripwassuccessful.
B)Histrainwasdelayed.
C)HisjourneybackfromScotlandtookhimfourhours.
D)Hehadlittlesleeplastnight.
8.A)Shedoesnotlikeplays.
B)Shewenttoseetheplaywiththemanandwoman.
C)Shehadnotplannedtoattendtheplay.
D)Shewasnotattheplay.
9.A)She’scareless.
B)ShelikesGeorgeverymuch.
C)She’snotconcernedwithGeorge’shealth.
D)Shedoesn’tcarewhatGeorgesaid.
10.A)Teachhalfday.
B)Takealongertour.
C)Tourthecountry.
D)Restfortheday.
11.A)Somequestionsarebeyondourcapacities.
B)Thequestionsareeasyenough.
C)Jeanisstupid.
D)Toansweronemorequestionismuchbetter.
12.A)Inthetheater.
B)Inthelibrary.
C)Intherestaurant.
D)Intherailwaystation.
13.A)Sayinggood-byetoafriend.
B)Buyingticketsforasportsevent.
C)Payingabillatabank.
D)Arrangingaplanetrip.
14.A)Thereasonformakinganearlystart.
B)Theprocessofherwrittenwork.
C)Thetopicofherresearchpaper.
D)Thereasonofherdecision.
15.A)Hedisagrees,buthisparentsdo.
B)Heagrees,buthisparentsdon’t.
C)Hetakesdifferentviewsjustashisparentsdo.
D)Hethinksinthesamewayasthefirstspeakerdoes.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
16.A)Milk.
B)Teaandcoffee.
C)Soup.
D)Teaorcoffee.
17.A)Three.
B)Two.
C)Four.
D)Onlyone.
18.A)Soup.
B)Meatorfishwithvegetables.
C)Butterwithmarmalade.
D)Meatandfishwithvegetables.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
19.A)Hewasrecitingatext.
B)Hewaslookingforsomething.
C)Hewastalking.
D)Hewasrepairingthedoor.
20.A)Thepark.
B)Themovie.
C)Thedepartmentstore.
D)Thebridge.
21.A)Twentymeterslong.
B)Fortymeterslong.
C)Tenmeterslong.
D)Thirtymeterslong.
22.A)Thestranger.
B)Nobody.
C)SomeonewhogaveMr.Exactthedirection.
D)Mr.Exact.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
23.A)Theoriginofthewordokay.
B)Themeaningofthewordokay.
C)Peoplewhofirstusedthewordokay.
D)Personsconnectedwiththewordokay
24.A)“Okay”mostlikelycamefromtheAmericanIndians.
B)“OkayClub”wasformedinthelate1700s.
C)“OkayClub”wastosupportthepresident.
D)Thereisdisagreementontheoriginofokay.
25.A)Four.
B)Three.
C)Five.
D)Six.
PartIIReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordblankfollowingthepassage.Eachchoiceintheblankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsintheblankmorethanonce.
Whatisthebestwaytoimpressa______26______employerwhenyougoforan______27_____forajob?
AsIseeit,thebestthingistodemonstratethatyouhave______28_______andknowthefirm.Youshouldmakeevery______29______,forexample,toshowthatyouknowsomethingaboutthe______30______ofthecompany,includingthedifferentlinesofbusinessitisinvolvedin.Beenthusiastic,lettheinterviewerknowthatyouarenotfrightenedbynewchallenges,butare_____31_____totakeacrackateverything.Trytolookatthesituation_____32_____thestandpointofthepersonofferingtheopportunityofemployment.Whatsortofqualitiesishelikelytobelookingfor?
Enthusiasm,certainly.Sodon’tleaveyour_____33_____waitinguntiljustbeforethe_____34_____.Applyearly.Anotherthingthatcanmakeadifferenceisto______35_____upyourinterviewwithaletterexpressingyourenthusiasmtojointhecompany.
A.interviewB.endeavorC.form
D.willingE.unwillingF.application
G.preparedH.prospectiveI.at
J.followK.structureL.standpoint
M.deadlineN.fromO.catch
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
OneofChina’smostpopularfolkartsispaper-cutting.Archaeologicalfindstracethetraditionbacktothe6thcentury;itissupposedthatthebeginningsofpaper-cuttingwereevenafewcenturiesearlier.Paper-cuttingsareusedfordecorationandaspatterns.
AsisstillpartlythecaseoutsideofChina,variouspaperobjectsandfiguresusedtobeburiedwiththedeadorwereburnedatthefuneralceremony.Paper-cuttings,whichwereusuallyofsymboliccharacter,werepartofthisritual.Theyalsooftenservedasdecorationsforsacrificialofferingstotheancestors.
Today,paper-cuttingsarechieflyusedasdecoration.Theyornamentwalls,windows,doors,columns,mirrors,lampsandlanternsinhomesandarealsousedfordecorationonpresentsoraregivenaspresentsthemselves.
Theyhavespecialsignificanceatfestivalsandonholidays.AttheNewYear’sFestivalforexample,entrancesaredecoratedwithpaper-cuttings,whicharesupposedtobringgoodluck.
Paper-cuttingsarenotproducedbymachine,butbyhand.Therearetwomethodsofmanufacture:
scissorcuttingsandknifecuttings.Asthenameindicates,scissorcuttingsarefashionedwithscissors.Severalpiecesofpaper-uptoeightpieces-arefastenedtogether.Themotif(艺术作品的主题)isthencutwithsharp,pointedscissors.Knifecuttingsarefashionedbyputtingseverallayersofpaperonarelativelysoftfoundationconsistingofamixtureoftallow(蜡脂)andashes.Followingapattern,theartistcutsthemotifintothepaperwithasharpknife,whichheusuallyholdsvertically.Theadvantageofknifecuttingsisthatconsiderablymorepaper-cuttingscanbemadeinoneoperationthanwithscissorcuttings.
36.Paper-cuttingmightbetracedbackto____.
A)the6thcentury
B)the8thcentury
C)earlierthanthe6thcentury
D)Qingdynasty
37.Originallypaper-cuttingswereused____.
A)inthefuneralceremony
B)intheweddingceremony
C)incelebrationofSpringFestival
D)inhonorofthedead
38.Todaypaper-cuttingsareNOTusedas_____.
A)decorationsonwalls
B)decorationsonpresents
C)patterns
D)presents
39.Knifecuttingcanmake_____paper-cuttingseachtime.
A)uptoeight
B)eight
C)muchmorethaneight
D)unstated
40.Scissorcuttingandknifecuttingaredifferentin____.
A)themotiftheyuse
B)theoutputatatime
C)thepapertheyuse
D)theusageofthepaper-cuttingstheymake
PassageTwo
Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Whatisyourfavoritecolor?
Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?
Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergraysandblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellusamongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecoloraswegrowup-wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods-thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea-untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.
41.Theauthorregardsthephysiologists
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