山东省滕州市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题含答案doc.docx
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山东省滕州市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题含答案doc.docx
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山东省滕州市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题含答案doc
山东省滕州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语5月月考试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
2.Howdidthemanspendhisfreetimewithhisfriends?
A.Theyplayedsports.B.TheywatchedTVprograms.C.Theyplayedcomputergames.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheseatsontheplane?
A.Wide.B.Comfortable.C.Small.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewhales.B.Theweather.C.Avoyage.
5.WhenwasTimborn?
A.OnFebruary24.B.OnFebruary28.C.OnFebruary29.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?
A.Shedidn'tsleepwell.B.Shehadsometroubleatwork.C.Shelookedaftertwoteenagers.
7.Whathappenedtotheteenagerseventually?
A.Theywerebeatenbythesecurityguard.
B.Theyweresenttothepolicestation.
C.Theywerepickedupbytheirparents.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Areporter.B.Apasser-by.C.Alistener.
9.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Theroadshavebeenclearedup.B.Allpeoplehavebeenrescued.C.Theriverbankisbroken.
10.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?
A.Togiveawarning.B.Tocoverastory.C.Toaskforhelp.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabout?
A.Theman'seatinghabit.B.Theman'swaytosolveproblems.C.Theman'slifeinthehostfamily.
12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthavingmeatorcheeseeverymorning?
A.Unbearable.B.Justso-so.C.Satisfied.
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Changeahostfamily.B.Preparebreakfasthimself.C.Communicatehisideastothehost.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemandointhesupermarket?
A.Hedealswithshelves.B.Heworksatthecashdesk.C.Hehandlescustomers'complaints.
15.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthesupermarket?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Leavehisjob.B.Askforahigherposition.C.Apologizetotheboss.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthebeginningofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Attheendofaterm.
18.Howlongistheofficeopenduringtheweekday?
A.8hours.B.11hours.C.12hours.
19.WhatcanJarrodHowardhelpwith?
A.Study-relatedproblems.B.Informationaboutjobs.C.Moneymatters.
20.Whomshouldstudentsturntoiftheyhavepersonalproblems?
A.RodneyReid.B.JimSmith.C.LauraLea.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Asoneofourtalentedremoteeditors,you’llhavetheabilitytoworkfromhomewhilechoosingthetypesoftasksthatinterestyou.Youwillreceivefreetrainingthroughonlinetalksandourcompanynewsletters.Youwillhavejobsecurityandbepaidontime.WorkingwithScribendiINc.requiresamiddlelevelofcomputerandInternetknowledge.Youneedtobegoodatdownloadinganduploadingfiles,attachingfilestoemails,savingandfindingfilesonyourcomputer,transferringfilesandrenamingfiles.Youshouldhaveagoodworkingknowledgeofthemajordocumentfileformatsandtheirassociatedsoftwareprograms.
Standardqualifications:
Editor:
•Auniversitydegreeinarelatedfield
•Atleastthreeyearsofexperienceinediting,writing,documentproductionorlanguageteaching
•AnativespeakeroftheEnglishlanguage
•Excellentreadingcomprehensionskillsandtheabilitytofollowwritteninstructionsandworkindependently
•Anaverageeditingorproofreading(校对)speedof1,000—1,500wordsperhour
•MicrosoftWord2010orlateronasecurePC(notMac)computer
•Broadband/high-speedInternetaccess
•TheabilitytoacceptpaymentsinyourownaccountinUSdollarsusingPayPal;pleasereviewPayPal’sinternationalpaymentnetworkformoredetails.
Preferredqualifications:
•Apost-graduatedegreeinarelatedfield
•Accesstoadditionalwordprocessing/documentproductionsoftware(e.g,Star/OpenOffice.WordPerfect,OpenOffice,LaTeX,Acrobat,FinalPublisher.PageMaker)
•In-depthknowledgeofoneormorestyleguides(e.g,ChicagoManualofStyle,Turabian,APA)
PleasenotethatapplicationsforthispositionareNOTacceptedbyemail.Pleasedonotcalloremailformoreinformationaboutapositionortodiscussanapplication.Pleasenotethatonlyapplicantsselectedforevaluationwillbecontacted.Pleasevisithttp:
//forapplication.Becarefulaboutmeetingdeadlines.
21.Theremoteeditor________.
A.willstudytheknowledgeoftypesetting
B.willreceivetrainingthatneedstobepaidfor
C.willaccepthispaymentsbyusingPayPal
D.canrestonweekendsandhavegoodpay
22.Whowillprobablybeoneoftheremoteeditors?
A.AllAmericanwithauniversitydegree,whoworked3yearsforanewspaper.
B.AChinese,withauniversity,whoworked5yearsforatranslationcompany.
C.AnEnglishwithahighschooldegree,whoworked3yearsforanewspaper.
D.AFrenchmanwithauniversitydegree,whohasahighlevelofcomputerknowledge.
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thoseapplyingforthejobwillbegivenajobinterview.
B.Onecanapplyforthejobthroughouttheyear
C.Communicationisveryimportantforonetogetthejob.
D.Onecanapplyforthejobthroughthewebsite.
B
Don’getmadthenexttimeyoucatchyourteenagertextingwhenhepromisedtobestudying.Hesimplymaynotbeabletoresist.AUniversityoflowa(UI)studyfoundteenagersarefarmoresensitivethanadultstotheimmediateeffectorrewardoftheirbehaviors.Thefindingsmayhelpexplainwhytheinitialrushoftextingmaybemoreattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.
“Fortheteenager,therewardsareattractive.”saysProfessorJatinVaidya,anauthorofthestudy.“Theydrawadolescent.Sometimes,therewardsareakindofmotivationforthem.Evenwhenabehaviorisnolongerinateenager’sbestinteresttocontinue,theywill,becausetheeffectoftherewardisstillthereandlastsmuchlongerinadolescentsthaninadults.”
Forparents,thatmeanslimitingdistraction(分心的事情)soteenagerscanmakebetterchoices.Takethehomeworkandsocialmediadilemma:
At9p.m.,shutoffeverythingexceptacomputerthathasnoaccesstoFacebookorTwitter,theresearchersadvise.“I’mnotsayingtheyshouldn’tbeallowedaccesstotechnology,”Vaidyasays.Butsomehelpinnettingtheirconcentrationisnecessaryforthemsotheycandevelopthoseimpulse-controlskills.‘‘
Intheirstudy,Vaidyaandco-authorShaunVeceranoteresearchersgenerallybelieveteenagersareimpulsive(冲动的),makebaddecisions,andengageinriskybehaviorbecausethefrontallobes(额叶)oftheirbrainsarenotfullydeveloped.ButtheUIresearcherswonderedwhethersomethingmorefundamentalwasgoingonwithadolescentstocausebehaviorsindependentofhigher-levelreasoning.
“Wewantedtotrytounderstandthebrain’srewardsystemhowitchangefromchildhoodtoadulthood,”SaysVaidya,whoaddstherewardcharacterinthehumanbrainiseasierthandecision-making.“We’vebeentryingtounderstandtherewardprocessinadolescenceandwhetherthereismoretoadolescencebehaviorthananunder-developedfrontallobe,”headds.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherspersuaded40adolescents,aged13and16,and40adults,aged20and35toparticipate.
Inthefuture,researchershopetolookintothepsychologicalandneurological(神经学上的)aspectsoftheirresults.
24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Theinitialrushoftextingislessattractiveforadolescentsthanthelong-termpayoffofstudying.
B.Always,rewardsareattractivetoteenagers.
C.Resistancecanbecontrolledwellbyadolescents.
D.Gettingrewardsisthegreatestmotivationforadolescentstostudy.
25.WhichstatementagreeswithVaidya’sidea?
A.Theinfluenceoftherewardisweakinadolescents.
B.Parentsshouldhelpchildreninmakingdecisions.
C.ChildrenshouldhaveaccesstotheInternet.
D.Childrenneedhelpinrefocusingtheirattention.
26.Whatresultdoesteenagers’brainunderdevelopmentleadto?
A.Doingthingsaftersomethought.
B.Makinggooddecisions.
C.Joiningindangerousactions.
D.Escapingriskybehavior.
27.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?
A.Bymakingacomparisonofbrainexaminations.
B.Byexaminingadults’brain.
C.Byexaminingteenagers’brain.
D.Bybuildingthebrain’srewardsystem.
C
“Birds”and“airports”aretwowordsthat,pairedtogether,don’tnormallypaintthemostharmoniouspicture.SoitreallyraisessomeeyebrowswhenChinaannouncesplanstobuildanairportthatisforbirds.
Describedastheworld’sfirst-everbirdairport,theproposedLingangBirdSanctuary(保护区)inthenortherncoastalcityofTianjinis,ofcourse,notanactualairport.Rather,it’sawetlandpreservespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatehundreds—eventhousands—ofdailytakeoffsandlandingsbybirdstravelingalongtheEastAsian-AustralasianFlyway.Over50speciesofmigratory(迁徙的)waterbirds,someendangered,willstopandfeedattheprotectedsanctuarybeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneyalongtheflyway.
Locatedonaformerlandfillsite,the150-acreairportisalsoopentohumantravelers.(Halfamillionvisitorsareexpectedannually.)However,insteadofduty-freeshopping,themainattractionfornon-egg-layingcreaturesatTianjin’snewestairportwillbeagreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised“observationplatforms”andanetworkofscenicwalkingandcyclingpathstotaling
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