医学检验试题及答案.docx

医学检验试题及答案.docx

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医学检验试题及答案

医学检验试题及答案（Medicalexaminationquestionsandanswers）

1.havestrongabilityofheparinanticoagulation,doesnotaffectthe____,____etc.,asoneofthebetteranticoagulant.

2.inahypertonicsolutionofredbloodcellsin____inhypotonicsolutionin____,____exudation,becomeghostcell.

3.redbloodcellsoriginatedfrom________,ineffect,frombonemarrowhematopoieticstemcellsystemreddirectionaldifferentiationofstemcellsinto____.

Thesame4.bloodcellcountsofvarioustypesofelectronicstructure,mainlyby____,____,____,____,____,____,____etc..5.hemoglobinisthemaincomponentsofredbloodcells,consistingof____and____combination.6.themaximumabsorptionpeakof____hemoglobincyanide,theminimumabsorptiontrough____.

7.hemoglobindeterminationmethod,isrecommendedasthepreferredmethodisthemethodrecommendedby____,____,and____recognizedasthestandardmethod.

8.thereticulocytecount,usuallywith____afterstainingwithreticulocyteforredbloodcells____,said.

9.redcellswereseeninthe____and____anemia.Macrocyticanemiacausedby____and____incommon.

10.determinationofWintrobehematocrit,the____anticoagulantconsistsof____and____.

11.cellsoriginatedfrom____,inhematopoieticinductivemicrocirculationundertheinfluenceofpluripotentstemcellstodifferentiateinto____cells.12.accordingtothecelldistributionandcelldynamicscharacteristics,neutrophilscanbedividedintofivepartsas____pool,____pool,____,pool,poolandpool________.13.mononuclearcellsandgranulocytesoriginatedfromthecommon____cellsinbonemarrowby____,____developedintomaturemononuclearcellsreleasedintothebloodstream.About14.oflymphocytesforwhitebloodcells1/4human____cells.

15.Tcellsweresensitized,canproduceavarietyofsubstancesinvolvedinimmune____,____.Staining16.cellshas____effect,and____effect.

17.SLEpatientsinbloodandotherbodyfluids,thereisalupusfactor,itbelongsto____antibody.18.,____,____hemostasisprocessinvolves____andactivityetc..19.coagulationfactorsinplasmausuallyin____state,onlyafterbeingactivatedwith____.20.fibrinogenmolecularstructureofthepeptideAandB,containsalotof____,sowithmore____.Normally,fibrinogendoesnotpolymerizeinplasma.Thecoagulationprocesscanbedividedinto21.stages,________and____.

22.fibrinolyticsystemisthemostimportantsystemtomaintainit,____,____,____hasanimportantrole.

23.isolatedblood,____factorwasforeignbodysurfaceactivation,in____and____participation,throughaseriesofreactionandsolidification.

24.prolongedclottingtimeseenin____andlackof____enhancement.?

The25.NationalAcademicConferenceontheexaminationmethodofplateletcount____recommendedmethodforthefirstchoicemethod.

26.thebloodcompletelysolidified,because____effect,make____shrink,serumseparation,bloodclotsshrink,isconducivetohemostasis.27.normalprothrombintimedependsmainlyon____,____level,sievingbelongstotestthebloodcoagulationsystem____.The28.main____decreaseduetoprolongedprothrombintime,____,____,____factor,____significantlydecreasedandincreased____.29.intheplasmadirectlyintothe____solution,bloodcoagulationtimerequiredforthrombintime.30.diffuseintravascularcoagulation（DIC）isacomplexpathologicalprocesscausedbyvariouspathogenicfactors,earlyonsetofbloodcoagulationsystemin____.

State,consumingalotofbloodcoagulationfactorsforsecondary____.

31.whitecellsandredbloodcellsinthesameantigen,andspecificantigenis____.

32.ABObloodgroupiscomposedofthe____ABOonchromosomethreecomplexallelegeneticofprisoners.

33.bloodgroupantigens,composedofpolysaccharideandpeptide,ingeneral____partofABObloodgroupantigenicity,___determinesitsspecificity.The34.mostRhincompatibletransfusionreactionsandhemolyticdiseaseofthenewborniscauseddueto____.35.Rhis____type____antibodyandantibody.36.general________,includingbloodtransfusionreaction,____,____andmassivebloodtransfusioncausedbynegativereaction.37.renalunitiscomposedof____,____,____and____.

38.oftheoriginalurinepH,permeabilityandchemicalcompositionand____roughlythesame,thedifferenceis____.

39.ureabybacteriaalkalineglycolysisgeneratedafter____,theurine____increased,____destroyed.40.urinesciencetestsincluding____,____,____,____,____,____and____etc..

Determinationistheexaminationmethodofkidney____accurate41.and____functionurineinfiltration.42.chemicalexaminationofurineincludes____,____,____enzymesandhormones.43.,thenormalurineproteincontentisverysmall,generallynotmorethan____24small

When,

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