译林版新教材高一英语必修三Unit4 单元复习检测卷含答案.docx
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译林版新教材高一英语必修三Unit4 单元复习检测卷含答案.docx
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译林版新教材高一英语必修三Unit4单元复习检测卷含答案
必修三U4复习卷
Part1词汇基础
一、单项选择
1.Iknockedatthedoorandnobody________.
A.allowedB.answeredC.arguedD.applied
第II卷(非选择题)
二、根据汉语意思填写单词
2.________(激励)bythescientist'sspeech,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.Pleasetellmeyourname,age,________(国籍)andyouraddress.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4.Ourpicnicattheedgeofthejunglewasavery________(有益处的)experience.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.________(坚定)tomakeprogress,hesparednoefforttoreadbooksanddoexercises.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
6.Ifcancersarespottedearlythereisahighchanceof________(生存).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7.)Ithassentbackmanyphotosofthefarsideofthemoonandhasbeenusedtocarryoutsomescientific________(实验).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8.Withthespecially________(设计)pen,kidsfinditeasyandfuntolearn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
9.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithis______(错误).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
10.It’sonlyfairtoletherknowthatyouintendto________(申请).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
11.Studentsasweare,weshould________(应用)whatwehavelearnedinclasstoourdailylife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
12.TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthe______________(智慧,才智)tostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
13.Whynotjust________(申请)forthejob?
Ithinkyoucangetit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
14.Itisbelievedthatadietofhighly________(加工)foodcanbeharmfultoourhealth.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
三、根据首字母填写单词
15.TheAffiliatedHighSchoolofSCNUisabeautifulschooll________inthecityblocksinTianhe.(根据首字母单词拼写)
16.Hea________forthejobasawaiterinthehotelbutwasrefused.(根据首字母单词拼写)
四、根据中英文提示填写单词
17.TheUnitedStatesisanationc________(构想)inliberty.(根据中英文提示填空)
18.Beforegoingabroadtostudy,Ineedtoa________(申请)totheuniversityforascholarship.(根据中英文提示填空)
19.Thewarmairg________(产生)byahotshowerorbathwillhelpclearblockednoses.(根据中英文提示填空)
20.Thereportexaminesteachingmethodse_________(使用)intheclassroom.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
21.Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityc________(消费)intheUS.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
Part2实践演练
第I卷(选择题)
一、阅读理解
A
Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.
However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.
Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehaviour.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘Dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’.
What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.
Thesignificanceoftheresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.
1.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.earlyB.sweetlyC.quicklyD.smoothly
2.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen________.
A.theyarecoldtoeachotherB.theylookawayfromeachother
C.theymisunderstoodeachother’ssignalsD.theyareintroducedatanearlyage
3.Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?
A.Theyeatandsleepeachother.
B.Theyobserveeachother’sbehaviors.
C.Theylearntospeakeachother’slanguage.
D.Theyknowsomethingfromeachother’svoices.
4.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs________.
A.havecommoninterestsB.arelessdifferentthanwasthought
C.haveacommonbodylanguageD.arelessintelligentthanwasexpected
5.Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?
A.Weshouldlearntoliveinharmony.
B.Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.
C.Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.
D.Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.
B
OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).
OnSeptember11th.1958.MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying."Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis."Whatanhonor!
Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.1tolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!
Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!
Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas"hopeless","pitiful",and"dying",whichsoundedominous.
Christmaswascoming."Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear."Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom."Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that'llbeChristmasenough."Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I'dneverseenhimcrybefore.
ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay."What?
He'sallright?
"Hehungupandshoutedupstairs."ThehospitalsaidwecanbringRichardhome!
""ThankGod.'"IheardMumcry.
Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemhappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!
Mybabydollwouldbehome.Idownstairs.Mysacksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenotempty;theywerefilledwithlove!
6.whathappenedtotheauthoronSeptember111958?
A.Hegotababybrother
B.HegotaChristmasgift
C.Hebecamefouryearsold
D.Hereceivedadoll
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Impossible.B.Boring
C.DifficultD.Fearful
8.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?
A.Excitement.B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.
9.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.AsadChristmasday
B.Lifewithalovelybaby
C.AspecialChristmasgift
D.Memoriesofahappyfamily
C
ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlewhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedtherein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelierspot,”Andshedidn'tevengofishing.
Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorange,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.AsyousettledownwithjustapeopleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochyCastle,anyfrustrationwillfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It'sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,aperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,learningthebasicsfromafishingguidemayleaveyouwithalifetime'sfun.Formany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart.
Scotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday'sfishing.Setagainstawildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautifulInverlochyCastleHotelbelowtheNevisisaperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland'smountains.BenNevisisthehighestofmountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit'snotjustwhatgoesupthatmatters;whatcomesdownisunique.Morethan900metreshigh,onthemountain'snorthface,liesanall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage"usqueb"or"wateroflife";anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inScotland'sbestknownwhisky.
10.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistoshowthat .
A.thequeenisrichintourexperience
B.theCastleisagoodplacetogoinScotland
C.tastingwhiskyisbetterthangoingfishing
D.1873isaspecialyearforthequeen
11.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?
A.Bygivingdescriptions.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.
C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.
12.WhatisBenNevisspecialfor?
A.TheInverlochyCastleHotel.
B.Thebeautyofitssurroundings.
C.Thewaterfromthemountain.
D.Thechallengeuptoitstop.
13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroduceScottishtraditionstotourists.
B.ToshowtheattractionsofScotlandtoreaders.
C.ToexploregeographicalcharacteristicsofScotland.
D.TodescribethepleasuresoflifeinScotland.
D
Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.
TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccidentandCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome.thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalpark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路线).
Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hiti
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