外研版高中英语选修六 Module 3Interpersonal Relationships.docx
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外研版高中英语选修六 Module 3Interpersonal Relationships.docx
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外研版高中英语选修六Module3InterpersonalRelationships
Module3InterpersonalRelationships-Friendship
单元检测题
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
City:
Hangzhou
Launched (推出):
2008
Size:
2,965stations/69,750bikes
Price:
$32.61deposit+timecharge
Whiletakingalookatthiscity,youmayseethebestbikesharingintheworld.Asthesecondontheplanetbysize,theHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemisoneofthemostcommonandusefulshares,largelybecauseit’scombinedwithpublictransportation:
asinglecardcanbeusedinsubway,bus,taxiandbikesharing.Residents(居民) andtouristscanputdownadepositof200ChineseYuan(about$33)andrideforanhourforfreeinthissceniccity.Eachadditionalhourcostsonly$0.15.Itwasalsothefirstnew-generationbike-sharingsysteminChina.By2020it’sprojectedtohave175,000bikes.
City:
Barcelona
Launched:
2007
Size:
420stations/6,000bikes
Price:
$6l.93peryear
Barcelona’sBicyclingProgramdevelopedSpain’sbike-sharingbusinessinabigway.Thisprogramtookofflikewildfireonwheels,andbecamefourtimesbiggerinoneyear.Itinspireddifferentcopycatprogramsalloverthecountry.Today,Spainhas132bike-sharingsystems.Theprogramisoneoftheworld’smostrespectedandpopularshares.Butitisonlyopentoresidentsandtouristsarenotallowedtouseit.
City:
Paris
Launched:
2007
Size:
1,751stations/23,900bikes
Price:
$38.52peryear/$2.26perday
Paris’sbikesharingisthestaroftheworld.Launchedin2007,itistheworld’slargestoutsideofChina.CheapbyAmericanstandards,youcanridearoundParisona€1.7daypass—thefirsthalfhourofeachtripisfree.Becausethissystemcoversthecitywithanaverageof50stationspersquaremile,it’safavoritewithbothlocalsandtourists.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutBarcelona’sBicyclingProgram?
A.IthasdriventhedevelopmentofSpain’sbikesharing.
B.Ithasoncebeenruinedbyfireaccidents.
C.Itispopularamongtravelers.
D.Itconsistsof175,000bikes.
22.HowmuchshouldyoupaytorideasharedbikeinParis?
A.Nothingforanhour.
B.$6l.93peryear.
C.$2.26perday.
D.$1.7perday.
23.WhatdotheHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemandParis’sbikesharinghaveincommon?
A.Theyareopentobothlocalsandtourists.
B.Theyhavethesameamountofstations.
C.Theywerefoundedinthesameyear.
D.Theyrequireadepositofover$30.
B
Abrandnewscooter(滑板车)wasrecentlyleftoutsideashopinCornwallwithaheartwarmingnotesaying:
“Freetoalittleboyorgirlwhoisnotluckyenoughtohaveone.” ThescooterbelongedtoMax,ageneroussix-year-old.Thechildwasgivenanewscooterforhisbirthday buthealreadyhadone,so he decidedthathedidn’tneedit.
Hetoldhisparentshewantedafamilywhocouldnotaffordascootertotakehisextraoneandthey helpedhimputaplantogether.Theyspokewiththeownerof alocalshopinTrispen,Cornwall,wholetthefamilyleavethescooteroutside.Theyattachedanotetoit sayingitwasfreetotake.
Whenthefamilyreturnedtotheshopafterashorttripout,theyfoundathankyounotesittingwherethescooteroncestood,andthefamilythenknewthatahappychildwasracinghomewithanewscooter.Thenoteread:
“Thankyousomuch!
Ilovemynewscooter.LoveAyla.”
Max’smum,Deborah,proudlysaidhersix-year-oldsonhadalwaysbeengenerous.Thefamilywasthrilledthatsomeonecouldappreciateandtreasuretheirspare scooter.ShealsoaddedhowtheywouldlovetohearfromAyla.
“Herealizedhecouldn’thavetwoscooterssohesaidhewantedtogiveittoanotherboyorgirlwhodidn’thaveone,”Deborahsaid.Theposthasbeenwidelysharedandappreciated.Max’skindactionhaswarmedtheheartsofmanypeopleonFacebook.“I’mveryproudofhim.He’smylittlesuperstar.Therearekindpeopleoutthere.”
WhenMaxwasaskedifhehadamessageforAyla, hejoyfullysaid:
“Ihopeyouenjoyit.”
24.WhatwasthemainreasonforMax’sofferinghisnewscooter?
A.HisfriendAylabadlyneededone.
B.Healreadyhadoneofhisown.
C.Hismotheraskedhimtodoso.
D.Hedislikedthescooter’sstyle.
25.HowdidMaxgiveawayhisnewscooter?
A.ByhavingitsenttoAyla.
B.Byofferingitasabirthdaypresent.
C.Byaskingashopownertoshowit.
D.Byleavingitoutsideashopwithanote.
26.WhatwastheonlinereactiontoMax’saction?
A.Fewpeopletooknoticeofit.
B.Somepeopletreateditlightly.
C.Manypeopleexpressedtheirlikes.
D.Themajoritythoughtitwasfoolish.
27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toreportaheartwarmingstory.
B.Todescribeabirthdaycelebration.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofeducation.
D.Tocallonpeopletocontributescooters.
C
Itisrightlysaidthatonecanshareanysecretwithatruefriend.Hemayknowyourdeepestfearsandweaknessesandyetwillnevertakeadvantageofyou.However,keepingafriend’ssecretstoyouselfandnottellingtheworldiswhatmakesthebondgrowstrongandlastforever.Youneedtodeveloptrustandmutual(互相的)understandingbeforeyoustartsharingsecretswitheachother.Withfriends,secrettalksneverseemtoendanditcangetreallyamusingtoknowwhathasbeengoingoninyourfriend’smind.
Thereisacertaintimeinlifeespeciallyfromtheteenageyearswhenonestartshavingapersonalperiphery (界限)inlifeandparentsareexcluded(排斥)fromit.Itisbecausetherearecertainthingsthattheycan’tunderstandandwecan’tdiscusswiththem.Thatiswhenfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.Theyaretheonestowhomone reveals one’sfeelingsandbestkeptsecrets.
Itisageneralbeliefthatonlygirlssharesecrets.Butboyshavetheirownsecretsthattheydiscusswithonlyclosestfriends.Thesecrettalkscanrange(变化)fromrelationships,talksaboutfightswithparents,secretactivitiesandanythingthatisnotsupposedtobeknowntoothers!
Ifyouthinksecretsarelimitedtoonlyteenagers,getyourfactsright!
Secretscanbesharedatanyageandthereisnohardandfastrulethatsecretsaresharedonlyamongyoungsters.
Sharingsecretswithafriendisnotjustfun,butitalsohelpstodevelopalastingtrustinoneanother.Sometimes,sharingsecretswilltellyoumoreabouttheperson.Youwillcometoknowwhetheryourfriendisreliableandtrustworthyandwhetheritisworthsharingyoursecretswiththem.Youcancallitatestoffriendship.
28.Whatisanadvantageofsharingsecretswithafriend?
A.Ithelpsalotinyourstudy.
B.Itleadsyoutoacarefreelife.
C.Itmakesyoupopularwithotherpeople.
D.Itcontributestoalong-termmutualbelief.
29.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytrytoshow?
A.Parentsarealwaysthebestpeopletosharesecretswith.
B.Teenagersprefertosharesecretswiththeirfriends.
C.Parentsshouldbuildtrustwithteenagers.
D.Teenagersgrowtobeindependent.
30.Theunderlinedword“reveals”inParagraph2canbebestreplacedby_____.
A.proves
B.tells
C.gets
D.holds
31.Whatcanbelearnedaboutsharingsecrets?
A.It’slimitedtogirls.
B.Itfollowsstrictrules.
C.Itcanhappenatanyage.
D.Itdoesharmtoastrongbond.
D
Itis7a.m.onagrayThursday,andIamonthetelephonetoagroupofstrangersstrugglingwithexcitedlaughter.Theremustbe20ofthem—menandwomen;youngandold—laughing.Thesepeoplehavenevermet;nordotheyknoweachother’snames.Yetfor10minutes,fivemorningsaweek,theysimplypickupthephoneandlaugh.
Thisisthe “laughterline”,partofthegrowingindustryinlaughtertreatment,Britain’slatestandmostunusualtreatment.Thesimpleactoflaughingisincreasinglybeingusedasamethodfordealingwithmental(精神的)andphysicaldisorders.Sinceitwasfoundedin2004,theUKLaughterNetworkhasincreasedtentimes,training8,000peopletouselaughtertoimprovetheirhealth.
Sohowdoesitwork?
Itreducesstress.AMarylandstudyfoundthatitexpandstheinnerliningofourbloodvessels(血管)andsoimprovescirculation. “Yourimmunesystem(免疫系统)isstrengthenedbyupto40percent,” explainslaughtertherapistJulieWhitehead,whoseworkincludestrainingthosewhoworkatGreatOrmondStreetHospital.Laughterhasalsobeenshowntolowerbloodpressure(血压)andimprovementalfunction.
ButLotteMikkelson,45,founderofthelaughterline,warnsthatit’simportanttoseeitasamethodoftreatment — notacure(治愈). “In2008,Iwasdiagnosedwithanincurabledisease,” sheexplains. “Mysisterdiedattheageof32fromit,soIknowwhatcouldhappen.SinceIstartedlaughing,Ihaven’thadanyworseningandmyhealthisgreat.I’dneversaylaughterisacure—butitcanhelp.”
32.Whydothestrangerslaughonthephone?
A.Theywanttomakemorefriends.
B.Theyarestrugglingwithmentalillness.
C.Theydosoforthegoodoftheirhealth.
D.Theyaretakinganoptimisticattitudetolife.
33.HowdoestheUKLaughterNetworkhelppeople?
A.Bytrainingthemtouselaughter.
B.Byprovidingthemwithfreemedicine.
C.Byinspiringthemtorealizetheirdreams.
D.Byinvolvingthemineffectivecommunication.
34.WhatcanwelearnfromLotteMikkelson’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Shehasrecoveredfromherillness.
B.Shethinksoflaughterasacureforherdisease.
C.Shebelieveslaughterishelpfulforhercondition.
D.Sheregretsnotteachinghersisterlaughtertreatment.
35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Howdidalaughterlinecomeintobeing?
B.Whydopeopleseldomlaughinlife?
C.Laughtermakesyoumorepopular
D.Laughteri
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