湖北省长阳一中学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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湖北省长阳一中学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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湖北省长阳一中学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
长阳一中2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次月考
高二英语试题
出卷人:
宋娟娟李姣
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatkindofshopwillthemanopennextmonth?
A.Afruitshop.B.Aclothingshop.C.Abagshop.
2.Whowillthewomancall?
A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Herboss.
3.Whatwillthemandotoday?
A.Gobackhomeearly.
B.Dothenewproject.
C.Seehiswifeoffattheairport.
4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inaclothingstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atatheater.
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
30.B.8:
00.C.8:
30.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’swindy.C.It’srainy.
7.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Uncertain.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthe$300mostlyspenton?
A.Food.B.Books.C.Clothes.
9.Howmuchwastheman’sshirt?
A.$40.B.$50.C.$75.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewillthemanstudy?
A.AtNYU.B.AtColumbiaUniversity.C.AtPrincetonUniversity.
11.Howlonghastheman’sunclelivedintheapartment?
A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivingwithrelatives?
A.It’sveryconvenient.
B.Ittroublestherelatives.
C.Itsavesalotofmoney.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthemandrink?
A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.
14.Whatdoesthewomanliketoaddinherhotcoffee?
A.Onlycream.B.Milkandsugar.C.Creamandsugar.
15.Whendoesthewomanusuallydrinkicedcoffee?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayabou
therhabit?
A.Shewillcontinueit.
B.It’sverydangerous.
C.It’sworsethanshopping.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutcarsinVenice?
A.Theyarenotallowedonthebridges.
B.Therearenoneinthecenterofthecity.
C.Theonlycarsinthecenteraretaxis.
18.WhatdoesthespeakerwarnusaboutSaintMark’sSquare?
A.Thebuildingsareveryold.
B.Theshopsareveryexpensive.
C.Thecafésarenotcheap.
19.WhenwasSaintMark’sBasilicabuilt?
A.Inthe9thcentury.B.Inthe16thcentury.C.Inthe17thcentury.
20.Wherecanpeopleseegreatpaintingsaccordingtothetalk?
A.Inthebiggestmuseum.
B.IntheAcademyofFineArts.
C.Onthewallsofthechurch.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2
分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Amanaccusedoffailingtoreturnmorethan700children’sbookstofivedifferentlibrariesinthecountywasreleasedfromprisonafterabookpublisheragreedtoposthisbond(保释金)of$1,000.Thepublishersaid,“There’sastoryhere.Thisisamanwholovesbooks.Hejustcan’tletgoofthem.Hehasn’tstolenasinglebook.Sowhat’sthecrime?
WethinkthatMr.Banishhasstorytotell.Weplantopublishhisstory.”
Whenaskedwhyhedidn’treturnthebooks,Mr.Banishsaid,”Well,howcouldI?
Theybecamefamilytome.Iwasafraidtoreturnthem,becauseIknewthatkidsordogswouldgetholdofthesebooksandchewthemup,throwthemaround,tearthepages,spillsodaonthem,getjellyonthem,anddrowntheminthetoilet.
Hecontinued,“Booksarepeople,too!
Theytalktoyou,theytakecareofyou,andtheyenrichyouwithwisdom,humorandlove.Abookisaguestinmyhome.HowcouldIkickitout?
Irepairedtornpages.Idustedthemwithasoftcleancloth.Iturnedtheirpagessotheycouldbreatheandgetsomefreshair.”
“EveryweekIreorganizedthemontheirshelvessotheycouldmeetnewfriends.MybookswereHAPPYbooks.Youcouldtelljustbylookingatthem.Nowthey’reallbackinthelibraries,onthelowershelves,onthefloors,atthemercyofallthoserunny-nosedkidsIcanhearthemcallingme.Ineedtorescuethem.Excuseme.Ihavetogonow.”
21.Whywasthemanputintoprison?
A.Becausethebookpublisherpersuadedthepolicetodoso.
B.Becausehestole700children’sbooksfromthefivedifferentlibraries.
C.Becauseherefusedtoreturnthebooksthathehadborrowed.
D.Becausehewantedtopublishhisstory.
22.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthemanis________.
A.athief B.awriter C.unfortunateD.crazyaboutbooks
23.Whatmighthappenafterthemanwassetfree?
A.Hemightgoonborrowingbooksfromlibraries.
B.Hemightstartalibraryofhisown.
C.Hemightstopborrowingbooks.
D.Hemightreturnallhisbooks.
24.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?
A.Afunnythiefwholovesstealingbooks.
B.Apersonwhorefusestoreturnborrowedbooksandwantstolookafterthem.
C.Apersonwhoiscrazyaboutbookssohekeepsstealingthemfromthelibrary.
D.Apersonwhomayhavesomementalproblems
B
Atenderwoman,oranindependentone,whichonewouldyouprefer?
Arecentresearchshowsthatmostpeoplewouldchoosethelatter.
Thistypeofwomaniscalledanühanzi(“toughwoman”).ExpertsbelievethesecharacteristicshavesocialandpsychologicalrootsamongyoungfemalesinChina.SuHao’sfriendsallcallheratou
ghwoman,becauseshecanfinishtoughtasksusuallycarriedoutbymen.Forexample,shecarries10-litrewatertoherdormitoryonthe5thfloor.“Idependonnoonebutmyself,”shesays.
AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDaily,toughwomenhavebecomerathercommoninsociety.Ofthe21,265respondents,78.5percentsaidtheyarefamiliarwithatoughwoman.About50percentsaidtheylikewomenwithtoughcharacteristics,whilelessthan29percentexpressedtheoppositeview.
Whyaretoughwomengainingpopularity?
ShenMeng,apsychologicalconsultant,believesthefiercecompetitioninsocietyiscontributingtothistrend.“Womenareofteninadisadvantagedpositioncomparedtomen,”Shensays.“Inordertosurvive,theyhavetobeindependent,strongandtough.”LiuXiaolin,professorofpsychologyatWuhanMentalHealthCenter,believestoughwomenarebroughtupthisway.Theyareoftenoncloserelationshipwiththeirfathers,whoteachtheirdaughterstobebraveanddecisive,”hesays.Asaresult,thesewomenaremorelikelytobepsychologicallyhealthyandmoretoleranttostress,accordingtoLiu.
ThoughLiubelievesthatthisisagoodtrend,HuShenzhi,apsychologistattheGuangdongSunflowerCounselingCenter,saysthepopularityoftoughwomanindicatesanunclearlinebetweengender(性别)identities,whichcanleadtorelationshipproblems.“SomewomenwithcharacteristicsthatdifferfromthetraditionalfemaleimagemayhaveadifficulttimefindingMr.Right,”hesays.“Eveniftheygetmarried,theirmanlyc
characteristicsmightcausefamilyconflicts.
25.Whichofthefollowingsdoesn’tbelongtothecharacteristicsofatoughwoman?
A.Sheisindependentofothersindailylife.
B.She
issoftandtendertoothers.
C.Sheismoretoleranttostress.
D.Shecansolveproblemsusuallyformen.
26.Howmanyrespondentsliketoughwomen?
A.about10,600.B.about16,700.C.21,265.D.about6,200
27.Whyaretheremoretoughwomennowadays?
A.Becausetoughwomenaremorelovely.
B.Becausemorewomenwanttobeindependent.
C.Becausegirlsoftenlovefathersmore.
D.Becauseofthefiercecompetitioninsociety
.
28.Whatproblemsmaytoughwomenhaveintheirlife?
A.It’sdifficultforthemtobefriends
.
B.Theyoftensuffergenderconfusion(混淆).
C.Theymayhavedifficultywithmarriage.
D.Theyhavedifferentcharacteristicsformtraditionalfemaleimages.
C
Howdopeopletraditionallymanufacturethings?
Theyusuallystartwithasheetofmetal,woodorothermaterialandcut,drill(钻)andshaveittocreateadesiredshape.Sometimes,theyuseamold(模具)madeofmetalorsand,pourliquidplasticormetalintoitandletitcooltocreateasolidpart.
Now,acompletelydifferentmethodisgainingpopularity.
OnOct.9,2013,LondonScienceMuseumkickedoffitsnewexhibition,3-D:
PrintingtheFuture,withover6003-Dprintedobjectsondisplay,includingspaceprobes(探测器),toydollsandevenhumanorgans–basicallyanyproductyoucanthinkof,reportedLiveScience.
Youmightfindithardtobelievethatanobjectcanactuallybe“printedout”likeapicture.Butitisnotthathardtounderstandhowitworks.Justasatraditionalprintersprays(喷洒)inkontopaperlinebyline,modern3-Dprintersspreadmaterialontoasurfacelayerbylayer,fromthebottomtothetop,graduallybuildingupashape.
Insteadofink,thematerialsthe3-Dprinterusesaremainlyplastic,resin(树脂)andcertainmetals.Thethinnereachlayeris–fromamillimetertolessthanthewidthofahair–thesmootherandfinertheobjectwillbe.
Andobjectsalwayscomeoutinonepiece,sparingyouthetroubleofputtingdifferentpartstogetherafterward.
Forexample,10yearsagoadesktop3-Dprintermighthavecost£20,000(200,000yuan),whilenowitcostsonlyabout£1000,accordingtotheBBC.Infact,3-Dprintershavebeenaroundforsometime,butuntilrecentlytheyhadn’tbeenverypopularsincefewpeoplecouldaffordthem.Lastyear,though,sawabigdecreaseinthepriceof3-Dprinters.
However,as3-Dprintingtechnologybecomesmorecommonplace,itmaytriggercertainproblems.Oneofthemispiracy(盗版)
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