Model Test One 解析.docx
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Model Test One 解析.docx
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ModelTestOne解析
ModelTestOne试题解析
PartIWriting
【审题】
本题为图画作文,首先需要理解图画的含义。
图片上一个高大的男人正往垃圾桶里倒剩菜,而垃圾桶里一个瘦弱的男人正张大嘴要吃。
再联系题目要求,我们可以知道,本文应该写节约食物的重要性。
写作时,应将写作重点放在论证浪费食物的害处和节约食物的措施上,还可以结合现下流行的“光盘行动”进行说明。
【提纲】
一、导入:
先描述图片,然后引出节约食物的话题。
二、展开:
浪费食物的害处。
1.浪费的食物会变成垃圾,有害环境。
2.全世界还有很多人吃不饱。
三、结尾:
如何节约食物,拒绝浪费。
【范文】OnSavingFood
Aswecanseefromthepicture,abigtallmanisthrowingawayleftoverswhicharequitealotandseemdelicious,whileinthedustbinaskinnylittlemankeepshismouthwideopen,eagerlywaitingforsomethingtoeat.Thepictureimplicitlyraisesthequestionofwastingfood,whichhasbeenamajorissueworldwide.
Foodwastemeanswastingmoneyaswellaswastingpreciousresources.Whenfoodisthrownaway,itbecomesrubbishwhichcanbeharmfultotheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Anditshouldalsobenoticedthattherearemillionsofpeoplesufferingfromhungerallovertheworld.Therefore,it’sshamefultowastefood.
Forallofus,it’smeaningfultojoininthe“CleanYourPlateCampaign”,whichhelpsusrealizehowdifficultitisforagrainofricetocomeonourplateandhowimportantitistosavefood.It’swisetoorderaproperamountoffoodwhendiningout.Ifthere’releftovers,it’sbettertotakethemhome.Tosavefood,weshouldstartwithourselvesandstartfromnow.
PartIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.W:
Howwasyourvacation?
Didyougoaway?
M:
Yes,WewenttoMaine.Unfortunately,thefliesandmosquitoeswerebadanditruinedmost
ofthetime.It’stoobadbecauseIusedtoenjoygoingthere.
Q:
Whatconclusioncanbemadeabouttheman’sholiday?
【答案】A
2.M:
I’mfedupwiththenoisyenvironmenthere.Isupposeweshouldrentahousewithbetter
environment,butIdon’tseehowwecanafforditrightnow.
W:
Ifonlywehadn’tboughtthesecond-handcar!
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
【答案】B
3.M:
Ithinkthisfilmisreallywonderful.Beautifulscene,impressingmusicandtouchingstory.
Everythingissogreat.
W:
Youcansaythatagain.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
【答案】D
4.W:
Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.Comeon.Whathappened?
M:
Ihadneverexpectedthiswouldhavehappenedtome.Wehadapowerfailureathomelast
nightandImissedmostofthefootballmatch.
Q:
Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
【答案】A
5.W:
HasthelatestWashingtonPostarrivedyet?
TodayisalreadyTuesday.
M:
Sorry,it’slate.Probablynottillthedayaftertomorrow.
Q:
Onwhatdayoftheweekwillthenewspaperproperlyarrive?
【答案】C
6.W:
Thisdoesn’tlookatallfamiliar.Wemustbelost;we’dbettergetsomedirections.
M:
Let’spullinhere.WhileI’mfillingthetank,youaskaboutthedirectionsandgetmeasoft
drink.
Q:
Wherewillthemanandthewomangoforassistance?
【答案】A
7.W:
Janetoldmethatshewasgoingtoquitherjob.I’llcertainlybesorrytoseehergo.
M:
Shealwayssaysthat!
Iwouldn’tbuyheragoing-awaypresentifIwereyou.
Q:
WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutJane?
【答案】C
8.M:
HowmanypeoplewillbecomingtothepartyonSaturday?
W:
Wehadtocrossofffifteennamesfromouroriginallistofonehundredandfifty.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthehousefromtheconversation?
【答案】C
ConversationOne
W:
Didyoudoalotofcommunityworkwhenyouwereinschool?
M:
Idid!
Itriedtolivelifetoitsfullest.
W:
Whatkindofworkdidyoudo?
M:
Ivolunteeredalot.
W:
Likewhere?
M:
Ivolunteeredatthelocalcommunitycentersandtheschoollibraries.
W:
Whatkindofworkdidyoudo?
M:
(9)Iworkedtocoordinatecommunityprojectsattheprojectcenter.Attheschoollibraries,I
tutoredkidsinpublicschoolandhelpedthemwiththeirhomework.
W:
Howdoyoubalancevolunteeringwithschool?
IreallywanttovolunteerbutIdon’tthinkI
haveenoughtime.
M:
Youdefinitelyneedtomanageyourtimewell.(10)Ijustmadesurethatmyvolunteering
hoursdidn’tconflictwithmyreadingsandlectures.
W:
Howmanyhoursdidyoudoperhour?
M:
Ididabout6to8.Ifyouarereallylookingintovolunteering,maybejuststartwith1to2
hoursaweek.Ifyoufindyourselfhandlingitwell,addonhoursasyougoon.
W:
That’swhatIwasthinkingabout,too.WherecanIfindthesevolunteeringopportunities?
M:
(11)Ifoundmineontheweb.Youcanalsocallthecommunitycenters.Theyshouldhave
moreinformationonit.
W:
OK,Isee.
【预测】预览各选项,出现了coordinatecommunityprojects,volunteered,volunteering
hours,readingsandlectures等,由此推测对话可能是有关在学生社团做志愿者的事情。
9.Whatkindofworkdidthemandowhenhevolunteeredatthelocalcommunity?
【答案】A
【解析】在第四轮对话中,女孩儿问男孩儿做什么义工时,男孩儿说曾在社团中心协调
社团项目,也曾在图书馆辅导公立学校的孩子做作业。
所以答案应该是A。
10.Howdidthemanmanagetobalancehisvolunteeringwithschool?
【答案】B
【解析】在下一轮对话中,女孩儿问男孩儿他是怎样协调志愿工作与学习的关系时,男
孩儿说他总是确保他的志愿工作时间不与读书上课时间发生冲突。
因此答案应该选B。
11.Whatsuggestionsdidthemangivetothegirltofindthosevolunteeringopportunities?
【答案】D
【解析】当女孩儿问男孩儿到哪里去寻找志愿工作的机会时,男孩儿说他是在网上找到
的,他还建议女孩儿给社团中心打电话。
因此,正确答案是D。
ConversationTwo
W:
Ben,Irememberyousaid(12)youloveChinabecauseithascheapbeers.
M:
Yes,(12)unbelievablycheap.Carlsbergislessthan$1.
W:
Whydoyoudrink?
Imeanwheredoesdrinkgetyou?
M:
(13)It’sfashionable.
W:
Comeon.Youdon’tevenknowtheblindfollowingisasignofimmaturity?
M:
Mary,it’snotabouttheblindfollowing.(13)WhatmattersisIenjoydrinking.It’slikewhen
yougetoffwork,youaresotired,youneedtogetrelaxed.Youcan’tjustturnontheTVand
keepwatchingthoseprogramsuntilyoufallasleep.Youneedtomakeyourafter-worktime
morefun.
W:
How?
Bydrinking?
M:
Drinkingisjustpartofit.Imeanyouhaveabunchoffriendscomingbyandhavingfun,you
drinkandtalk.Andthemoreyoudrink,themoreyoutalk.Itmakesmesorelaxed.
W:
Whendidyoubegintodrink?
M:
(Chuckle)(14)It’slongtimeago,whenIfirstwenttoabartopickupgirlsthere,Isawthe
mostbeautifulgirlsittingandsippingacoke.ThenIwentuptoherandsaid,“CanIbuyyou
adrink?
”
W:
Andthen?
M:
ThenItalkedtoherandgothernumber.Youknowwhat,whenyoudon’tknowwhattosay,
justdrink.
W:
Soyougetdrunkeveryday?
M:
No,I’mnotanalcoholic.(15)IgetdrunkonlyonFridays.
【预测】预览时可以看到题目各选项,多次提到与酒有关的词,如beers,wines,drink
drinking,drunk等,由此推测对话可能与酒有关。
12.WhydoesthemanloveChina?
【答案】A
【解析】对话一开始女士即提到记得男士以前说过喜欢中国是因为那里的啤酒很便宜。
男士回答说是的,便宜得难以置信,故选A。
.
13.Whydoesthemandrink?
【答案】D
【解析】对话中,当女士问男士为什么喜欢喝酒,喝酒有什么好处时,男士回答“流行
啊”。
当女士说男士这是盲从时,男士反驳说这并不是盲从,原因是他喜欢喝酒,后面
他又提到喝酒可以让自己的业余时间更加有趣、更加放松。
所以,答案为D。
14.Whendidthemanbegintodrink?
【答案】B
【解析】女士询问男士他什么时候开始喝酒时,男士轻笑着回答说,很久以前了,当他
第一次到酒吧泡妞儿的时候。
因此,本题答案为B。
15.Whendoesthemanusuallygetdrunk?
【答案】C
【解析】当男士跟女士说“当你不知道要说什么的时候,就喝酒好了”时,女士反问“那
你每天都要一醉方休?
”男士回答说“我可不是酒鬼。
我只有星期五才会喝醉”。
所以,
本题答案为C。
SectionB
PassageOne
(16)Youwakeupandyourheadfeelslikeawatermelon.Yourthroatissoreandithurtstoswallow.Youcan’tbreathe.Yournoseisrunning.Youhavethecommoncold.Whyisitcalledthecommoncold?
Becauseithappenssooften,itisanordinarypartofourlives.Mostpeoplearesickwithacoldorthefluatleastonceayear.Youcanalwaysrememberitsnamebecausemostcoldsarrivewithcoldweather.(17)Thatisbecause,duringthewinter,peoplestayinsidemoreandbreathethesameair,sharingtheirgerms.Schoolbeginsandgroupsofchildrentouchthesameobjects,holdhands,orsneezeoneachother.Thegermsinasneezecanliveforthreehourswhilelookingforahealthyperson.Nowondercoldsarecommon!
Whenyoucatchacold,youhavereceivedavirusfromsomeoneelse.(18)Virusesliveinthetinylittledropletsthatsomeonewithacoldsneezesout.Mostvirusesenterthebodyformthehands.Afteryoutouchsomethingdirty,likeadoorknob,themicroscopicvirusesarealloveryourhands.Thenyourubyoureyesornoseandtheviruscreepsintoyourbody.(19)Tostayhealthy,washyourhandsoftenandtrynottotouchyournoseandeyes.Evenveryhealthypeoplegetsickeasilyoncethecoldvirusgetsintotheirbody.
16.What’sthesymptomofcatchingacommoncold?
【答案】D
17.Whyisiteasyforpeopletocatchacoldinwinter?
【答案】A
18.Wheredoescoldviruscomefrom?
【答案】D
19.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplepreventcoldeffectively?
【答案】B
PassageTwo
(20)Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivingapocketmoneythemostimportantpurposeofpocketmoneyistomakechildrendevelopasenseofindependence.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.(21)Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearbeforewhatthechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklypocketmoney.Othersgetamonthlypocketmoney.Asfirst,youngchildrenmanyspendalloftheirpocketmoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,youshouldlearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinaplan.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenestpocketmoney.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethataplandemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyoflargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.(22)Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofpocketmoneysayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Pocketmoneygiveschildrenachancetoexperiencethethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitin
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